EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
33 870 |
32 351 |
29 372 |
| Working age adult in % |
67,5 |
68,6 |
69,8 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
55,2 |
53,0 |
55,9 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
12,3 |
15,5 |
13,9 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
32,5 |
31,4 |
30,2 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
14,0 |
12,9 |
13,8 |
| including retirees in % |
6,7 |
6,3 |
5,1 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
11,8 |
12,2 |
11,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
29 372 |
20 490 |
69,8 |
16 417 |
55,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 448 |
3 196 |
42,9 |
2 338 |
31,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
17 060 |
14 642 |
85,8 |
11 886 |
69,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 864 |
2 652 |
54,5 |
2 193 |
45,1 |
| Male |
15 599 |
11 288 |
72,4 |
9 197 |
59,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 540 |
1 990 |
43,8 |
1 516 |
33,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 842 |
8 025 |
90,8 |
6 639 |
75,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 218 |
1 274 |
57,5 |
1 042 |
47,0 |
| Female |
13 774 |
9 202 |
66,8 |
7 221 |
52,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 908 |
1 206 |
41,5 |
822 |
28,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 218 |
6 618 |
80,5 |
5 247 |
63,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 647 |
1 377 |
52,0 |
1 151 |
43,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
55,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
13,9 |
| Retirees |
5,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
13,8 |
| Other economically inactive people |
11,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
22 833 |
18 653 |
22 208 |
17 176 |
20 340 |
16 309 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
0 |
0 |
3 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
780 |
690 |
730 |
643 |
751 |
656 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 777 |
3 687 |
3 865 |
3 702 |
3 661 |
3 508 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 016 |
4 481 |
4 953 |
4 340 |
4 309 |
3 794 |
| Employees |
6 771 |
5 487 |
6 591 |
4 924 |
6 015 |
4 761 |
| Workers |
6 032 |
4 308 |
5 378 |
3 565 |
4 945 |
3 590 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 177 |
5 027 |
4 072 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
18,3 |
22,7 |
19,9 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,1 |
34,8 |
26,8 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
17,3 |
21,3 |
18,8 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
13,1 |
15,4 |
17,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
35,8 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
32,4 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
25,5 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
18,5 |
| 2 years at university |
14,3 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
11,7 |
| 5 years or more at university |
8,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
30 488 |
28 336 |
25 771 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
18 789 |
17 355 |
16 665 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
162,3 |
163,3 |
154,6 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,6 |
55,2 |
55,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
30 488 |
100,0 |
28 336 |
100,0 |
25 771 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
28 405 |
93,2 |
26 139 |
92,2 |
23 558 |
91,4 |
| including women |
13 909 |
45,6 |
13 286 |
46,9 |
11 697 |
45,4 |
| including partial time jobs |
5 203 |
17,1 |
4 905 |
17,3 |
4 377 |
17,0 |
| Non-employee |
2 084 |
6,8 |
2 197 |
7,8 |
2 213 |
8,6 |
| including women |
761 |
2,5 |
925 |
3,3 |
864 |
3,4 |
| including partial time jobs |
213 |
0,7 |
326 |
1,1 |
365 |
1,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
25 264 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
5 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 244 |
4,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 659 |
22,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 825 |
27,0 |
| Employees |
7 838 |
31,0 |
| Workers |
3 694 |
14,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,0 |
0,0 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3,7 |
3,9 |
4,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
21,2 |
22,9 |
22,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
28,8 |
29,5 |
27,0 |
| Employees |
31,2 |
29,7 |
31,0 |
| Workers |
15,1 |
13,9 |
14,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
30 211 |
100,0 |
28 059 |
100,0 |
25 264 |
100,0 |
48,6 |
92,1 |
| Agriculture |
46 |
0,2 |
27 |
0,1 |
40 |
0,2 |
38,3 |
100,0 |
| Industry |
3 851 |
12,7 |
3 528 |
12,6 |
3 029 |
12,0 |
24,2 |
97,3 |
| Construction |
914 |
3,0 |
701 |
2,5 |
937 |
3,7 |
8,4 |
75,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
13 495 |
44,7 |
12 252 |
43,7 |
11 204 |
44,3 |
49,3 |
88,5 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
11 905 |
39,4 |
11 551 |
41,2 |
10 053 |
39,8 |
58,9 |
96,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
38,3 |
|
| Industry |
24,1 |
29,4 |
| Construction |
10,5 |
2,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,2 |
34,8 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
59,0 |
55,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.