EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
63 946 |
62 248 |
63 457 |
| Working age adult in % |
62,8 |
63,4 |
62,6 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
52,8 |
51,2 |
52,1 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
10,1 |
12,2 |
10,4 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
37,2 |
36,6 |
37,4 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
25,4 |
25,3 |
26,6 |
| including retirees in % |
5,2 |
4,5 |
3,1 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
6,6 |
6,8 |
7,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
63 457 |
39 700 |
62,6 |
33 069 |
52,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
24 754 |
8 092 |
32,7 |
6 072 |
24,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
30 796 |
26 566 |
86,3 |
22 434 |
72,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
7 906 |
5 041 |
63,8 |
4 564 |
57,7 |
| Male |
29 944 |
19 851 |
66,3 |
16 438 |
54,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
11 100 |
4 025 |
36,3 |
3 080 |
27,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
15 247 |
13 510 |
88,6 |
11 284 |
74,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 596 |
2 317 |
64,4 |
2 074 |
57,7 |
| Female |
33 513 |
19 848 |
59,2 |
16 631 |
49,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
13 654 |
4 067 |
29,8 |
2 991 |
21,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
15 549 |
13 057 |
84,0 |
11 150 |
71,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 310 |
2 725 |
63,2 |
2 490 |
57,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
52,1 |
| Unemployed workers |
10,4 |
| Retirees |
3,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
26,6 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
40 221 |
33 769 |
39 492 |
31 927 |
39 884 |
33 510 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
36 |
29 |
46 |
43 |
55 |
42 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 277 |
1 117 |
1 357 |
1 207 |
1 451 |
1 344 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 724 |
7 375 |
8 282 |
7 854 |
8 323 |
8 012 |
| Intermediate professions |
10 604 |
9 326 |
10 271 |
8 783 |
10 261 |
9 146 |
| Employees |
13 167 |
10 948 |
12 361 |
9 722 |
12 548 |
10 365 |
| Workers |
6 644 |
4 976 |
6 150 |
4 317 |
6 045 |
4 602 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
6 429 |
7 564 |
6 630 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
16,0 |
19,2 |
16,7 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
23,7 |
28,8 |
25,0 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
14,9 |
17,9 |
15,6 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,3 |
11,0 |
9,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
34,7 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
22,7 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
19,6 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
20,3 |
| 2 years at university |
13,2 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
12,3 |
| 5 years or more at university |
8,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
58 842 |
57 802 |
62 197 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
33 972 |
32 295 |
33 513 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
173,2 |
179,0 |
185,6 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
53,2 |
52,8 |
51,8 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
58 842 |
100,0 |
57 802 |
100,0 |
62 197 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
54 892 |
93,3 |
53 268 |
92,2 |
56 894 |
91,5 |
| including women |
30 240 |
51,4 |
29 012 |
50,2 |
30 786 |
49,5 |
| including partial time jobs |
11 013 |
18,7 |
10 537 |
18,2 |
10 517 |
16,9 |
| Non-employee |
3 950 |
6,7 |
4 534 |
7,8 |
5 303 |
8,5 |
| including women |
1 403 |
2,4 |
1 665 |
2,9 |
2 054 |
3,3 |
| including partial time jobs |
515 |
0,9 |
736 |
1,3 |
946 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
62 206 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
77 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 401 |
3,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12 804 |
20,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
18 956 |
30,5 |
| Employees |
19 645 |
31,6 |
| Workers |
8 323 |
13,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,2 |
0,1 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3,2 |
3,7 |
3,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
19,2 |
21,1 |
20,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
29,7 |
29,9 |
30,5 |
| Employees |
34,1 |
32,4 |
31,6 |
| Workers |
13,5 |
12,7 |
13,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
58 350 |
100,0 |
57 390 |
100,0 |
62 206 |
100,0 |
52,8 |
92,7 |
| Agriculture |
143 |
0,2 |
157 |
0,3 |
149 |
0,2 |
27,6 |
51,7 |
| Industry |
2 829 |
4,8 |
2 711 |
4,7 |
3 489 |
5,6 |
30,9 |
93,5 |
| Construction |
2 337 |
4,0 |
2 327 |
4,1 |
2 479 |
4,0 |
12,7 |
81,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
24 894 |
42,7 |
23 703 |
41,3 |
25 617 |
41,2 |
45,7 |
89,6 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
28 147 |
48,2 |
28 492 |
49,6 |
30 472 |
49,0 |
64,6 |
96,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
40,7 |
13,5 |
| Industry |
29,9 |
44,9 |
| Construction |
14,2 |
6,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,7 |
37,0 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
64,8 |
58,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.