EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
20 443 |
19 447 |
20 329 |
| Working age adult in % |
78,3 |
78,9 |
78,5 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
70,1 |
70,7 |
70,2 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,2 |
8,2 |
8,3 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
21,7 |
21,1 |
21,5 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
12,5 |
12,7 |
12,8 |
| including retirees in % |
3,6 |
2,4 |
2,3 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
5,5 |
6,0 |
6,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
20 329 |
15 952 |
78,5 |
14 267 |
70,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 022 |
1 560 |
38,8 |
1 314 |
32,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 887 |
11 768 |
91,3 |
10 642 |
82,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 420 |
2 624 |
76,7 |
2 311 |
67,6 |
| Male |
10 154 |
8 175 |
80,5 |
7 346 |
72,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 739 |
631 |
36,3 |
498 |
28,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 677 |
6 123 |
91,7 |
5 572 |
83,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 738 |
1 421 |
81,8 |
1 276 |
73,4 |
| Female |
10 175 |
7 777 |
76,4 |
6 921 |
68,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 283 |
929 |
40,7 |
817 |
35,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 210 |
5 646 |
90,9 |
5 070 |
81,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 682 |
1 202 |
71,5 |
1 034 |
61,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
70,2 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,3 |
| Retirees |
2,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
12,8 |
| Other economically inactive people |
6,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
16 024 |
14 349 |
15 327 |
13 745 |
15 790 |
14 107 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
12 |
12 |
3 |
3 |
14 |
14 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 026 |
985 |
1 079 |
1 031 |
1 157 |
1 101 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 810 |
7 309 |
7 586 |
7 103 |
7 921 |
7 363 |
| Intermediate professions |
3 598 |
3 072 |
3 473 |
2 996 |
3 469 |
3 064 |
| Employees |
2 716 |
2 376 |
2 490 |
2 142 |
2 435 |
2 077 |
| Workers |
744 |
595 |
592 |
471 |
612 |
488 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
1 676 |
1 592 |
1 685 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
10,5 |
10,4 |
10,6 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
15,4 |
16,6 |
15,7 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,1 |
10,0 |
9,6 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,1 |
8,7 |
11,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
25,7 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
22,9 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
8,7 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
16,2 |
| 2 years at university |
12,0 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
11,6 |
| 5 years or more at university |
7,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
42 363 |
41 829 |
40 932 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
14 789 |
14 357 |
14 933 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
286,5 |
291,3 |
274,1 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
66,3 |
66,3 |
65,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
42 363 |
100,0 |
41 829 |
100,0 |
40 932 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
37 678 |
88,9 |
36 731 |
87,8 |
35 568 |
86,9 |
| including women |
18 858 |
44,5 |
18 481 |
44,2 |
18 233 |
44,5 |
| including partial time jobs |
5 741 |
13,6 |
5 321 |
12,7 |
4 972 |
12,1 |
| Non-employee |
4 685 |
11,1 |
5 099 |
12,2 |
5 363 |
13,1 |
| including women |
1 711 |
4,0 |
1 903 |
4,5 |
2 101 |
5,1 |
| including partial time jobs |
853 |
2,0 |
946 |
2,3 |
1 076 |
2,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
41 478 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
17 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 035 |
4,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11 624 |
28,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
10 168 |
24,5 |
| Employees |
13 855 |
33,4 |
| Workers |
3 780 |
9,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,0 |
0,0 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,5 |
5,0 |
4,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
25,4 |
25,6 |
28,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
24,8 |
24,1 |
24,5 |
| Employees |
36,0 |
36,6 |
33,4 |
| Workers |
9,3 |
8,7 |
9,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
41 942 |
100,0 |
41 648 |
100,0 |
41 478 |
100,0 |
50,1 |
88,6 |
| Agriculture |
8 |
0,0 |
5 |
0,0 |
17 |
0,0 |
74,6 |
23,2 |
| Industry |
1 486 |
3,5 |
1 432 |
3,4 |
989 |
2,4 |
48,2 |
83,7 |
| Construction |
1 077 |
2,6 |
853 |
2,0 |
975 |
2,4 |
16,3 |
81,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
22 627 |
53,9 |
22 335 |
53,6 |
24 111 |
58,1 |
48,2 |
84,5 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
16 743 |
39,9 |
17 023 |
40,9 |
15 387 |
37,1 |
55,2 |
95,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
100,0 |
66,9 |
| Industry |
48,8 |
45,3 |
| Construction |
17,8 |
9,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,9 |
39,3 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
55,3 |
51,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.