EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
20 772 |
20 821 |
22 408 |
| Working age adult in % |
72,9 |
74,1 |
75,0 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
62,3 |
60,2 |
62,7 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
10,6 |
13,9 |
12,3 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
27,1 |
25,9 |
25,0 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
10,3 |
9,8 |
10,1 |
| including retirees in % |
6,5 |
5,5 |
4,0 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
10,3 |
10,6 |
11,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
22 408 |
16 804 |
75,0 |
14 053 |
62,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 467 |
2 006 |
44,9 |
1 485 |
33,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
14 293 |
12 572 |
88,0 |
10 644 |
74,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 648 |
2 226 |
61,0 |
1 924 |
52,7 |
| Male |
10 947 |
8 642 |
79,0 |
7 136 |
65,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 198 |
1 072 |
48,8 |
745 |
33,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
7 032 |
6 486 |
92,2 |
5 471 |
77,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 717 |
1 084 |
63,1 |
920 |
53,6 |
| Female |
11 461 |
8 162 |
71,2 |
6 917 |
60,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 270 |
934 |
41,2 |
741 |
32,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
7 261 |
6 086 |
83,8 |
5 173 |
71,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 931 |
1 142 |
59,1 |
1 004 |
52,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
62,7 |
| Unemployed workers |
12,3 |
| Retirees |
4,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
10,1 |
| Other economically inactive people |
11,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
15 131 |
12 936 |
15 428 |
12 531 |
16 703 |
14 159 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
1 |
0 |
13 |
13 |
0 |
0 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
644 |
587 |
580 |
523 |
784 |
724 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 162 |
2 066 |
2 389 |
2 243 |
3 328 |
3 153 |
| Intermediate professions |
3 628 |
3 345 |
3 765 |
3 353 |
4 424 |
4 047 |
| Employees |
4 469 |
3 722 |
4 750 |
3 778 |
4 585 |
3 767 |
| Workers |
4 075 |
3 217 |
3 644 |
2 622 |
3 216 |
2 468 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 195 |
2 903 |
2 751 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
14,5 |
18,8 |
16,4 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
25,7 |
28,0 |
26,0 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
13,3 |
17,8 |
15,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,2 |
16,0 |
13,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
30,7 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
32,9 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
19,6 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
21,5 |
| 2 years at university |
11,0 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
9,6 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
17 472 |
17 558 |
19 858 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
13 009 |
12 635 |
14 192 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
134,3 |
139,0 |
139,9 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
59,8 |
60,5 |
61,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
17 472 |
100,0 |
17 558 |
100,0 |
19 858 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
16 027 |
91,7 |
16 089 |
91,6 |
18 128 |
91,3 |
| including women |
8 151 |
46,7 |
8 265 |
47,1 |
9 236 |
46,5 |
| including partial time jobs |
2 581 |
14,8 |
2 596 |
14,8 |
2 584 |
13,0 |
| Non-employee |
1 445 |
8,3 |
1 469 |
8,4 |
1 730 |
8,7 |
| including women |
489 |
2,8 |
503 |
2,9 |
703 |
3,5 |
| including partial time jobs |
152 |
0,9 |
157 |
0,9 |
250 |
1,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
19 884 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
0 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
815 |
4,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 163 |
31,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 804 |
29,2 |
| Employees |
5 095 |
25,6 |
| Workers |
2 007 |
10,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,1 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,2 |
3,9 |
4,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
26,3 |
27,7 |
31,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
28,8 |
29,6 |
29,2 |
| Employees |
26,8 |
26,7 |
25,6 |
| Workers |
13,9 |
12,0 |
10,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
17 320 |
100,0 |
17 052 |
100,0 |
19 884 |
100,0 |
49,3 |
91,8 |
| Agriculture |
49 |
0,3 |
22 |
0,1 |
19 |
0,1 |
47,8 |
100,0 |
| Industry |
1 702 |
9,8 |
1 440 |
8,4 |
1 650 |
8,3 |
32,2 |
94,4 |
| Construction |
720 |
4,2 |
653 |
3,8 |
795 |
4,0 |
17,3 |
84,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
10 660 |
61,5 |
10 786 |
63,3 |
12 726 |
64,0 |
45,7 |
91,5 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
4 189 |
24,2 |
4 150 |
24,3 |
4 693 |
23,6 |
70,8 |
92,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
47,8 |
|
| Industry |
31,7 |
39,6 |
| Construction |
20,4 |
0,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,5 |
36,3 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
71,2 |
66,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.