EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
22 168 |
18 904 |
20 217 |
| Working age adult in % |
63,9 |
64,8 |
65,9 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
48,1 |
45,6 |
49,3 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
15,8 |
19,2 |
16,7 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
36,1 |
35,2 |
34,1 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
10,5 |
11,0 |
10,2 |
| including retirees in % |
8,2 |
7,4 |
6,1 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
17,4 |
16,7 |
17,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
20 217 |
13 331 |
65,9 |
9 959 |
49,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 656 |
2 215 |
47,6 |
1 382 |
29,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 527 |
9 238 |
80,1 |
7 005 |
60,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 034 |
1 878 |
46,5 |
1 572 |
39,0 |
| Male |
10 085 |
7 337 |
72,8 |
5 544 |
55,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 397 |
1 240 |
51,7 |
780 |
32,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
5 797 |
5 146 |
88,8 |
3 969 |
68,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 891 |
951 |
50,3 |
796 |
42,1 |
| Female |
10 132 |
5 994 |
59,2 |
4 415 |
43,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 259 |
975 |
43,2 |
602 |
26,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
5 729 |
4 092 |
71,4 |
3 036 |
53,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 144 |
926 |
43,2 |
777 |
36,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
49,3 |
| Unemployed workers |
16,7 |
| Retirees |
6,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
10,2 |
| Other economically inactive people |
17,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
14 170 |
10 667 |
12 245 |
8 615 |
13 727 |
10 385 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
15 |
9 |
7 |
6 |
0 |
0 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
525 |
459 |
462 |
387 |
621 |
524 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 016 |
1 010 |
958 |
893 |
1 121 |
1 082 |
| Intermediate professions |
2 757 |
2 439 |
2 232 |
1 865 |
2 638 |
2 352 |
| Employees |
4 493 |
3 465 |
4 119 |
3 020 |
4 307 |
3 252 |
| Workers |
4 762 |
3 285 |
3 792 |
2 444 |
4 442 |
3 175 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 504 |
3 631 |
3 372 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
24,7 |
29,6 |
25,3 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
47,1 |
48,3 |
37,6 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
21,0 |
27,5 |
24,2 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
11,8 |
18,4 |
16,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
40,2 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
38,9 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
29,9 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
23,8 |
| 2 years at university |
11,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
9,4 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
23 264 |
21 475 |
21 409 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
10 734 |
8 737 |
10 076 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
216,7 |
245,8 |
212,5 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
50,3 |
49,8 |
50,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
23 264 |
100,0 |
21 475 |
100,0 |
21 409 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
21 977 |
94,5 |
20 138 |
93,8 |
20 014 |
93,5 |
| including women |
11 323 |
48,7 |
10 402 |
48,4 |
10 539 |
49,2 |
| including partial time jobs |
3 828 |
16,5 |
3 418 |
15,9 |
3 369 |
15,7 |
| Non-employee |
1 287 |
5,5 |
1 337 |
6,2 |
1 395 |
6,5 |
| including women |
440 |
1,9 |
493 |
2,3 |
530 |
2,5 |
| including partial time jobs |
124 |
0,5 |
207 |
1,0 |
190 |
0,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
21 659 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
21 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
772 |
3,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 027 |
14,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 977 |
32,2 |
| Employees |
6 736 |
31,1 |
| Workers |
4 127 |
19,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,1 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3,1 |
3,8 |
3,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,0 |
14,2 |
14,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
29,1 |
29,2 |
32,2 |
| Employees |
32,6 |
33,0 |
31,1 |
| Workers |
22,0 |
19,9 |
19,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
23 042 |
100,0 |
21 211 |
100,0 |
21 659 |
100,0 |
51,8 |
94,0 |
| Agriculture |
28 |
0,1 |
8 |
0,0 |
22 |
0,1 |
56,6 |
46,3 |
| Industry |
1 481 |
6,4 |
1 409 |
6,6 |
1 289 |
6,0 |
21,3 |
92,5 |
| Construction |
1 932 |
8,4 |
1 503 |
7,1 |
1 414 |
6,5 |
8,3 |
91,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
9 605 |
41,7 |
9 227 |
43,5 |
8 575 |
39,6 |
46,2 |
91,8 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
9 996 |
43,4 |
9 064 |
42,7 |
10 359 |
47,8 |
66,1 |
96,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
49,9 |
62,4 |
| Industry |
19,9 |
37,7 |
| Construction |
8,7 |
4,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,9 |
38,1 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
66,6 |
50,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
