EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
17 242 |
16 276 |
16 232 |
| Working age adult in % |
62,7 |
65,5 |
67,3 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
50,4 |
50,4 |
54,9 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
12,3 |
15,1 |
12,4 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
37,3 |
34,5 |
32,7 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
12,5 |
11,3 |
12,1 |
| including retirees in % |
8,3 |
7,2 |
5,0 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
16,5 |
16,0 |
15,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
16 232 |
10 917 |
67,3 |
8 909 |
54,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 005 |
1 697 |
42,4 |
1 183 |
29,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 393 |
7 762 |
82,6 |
6 462 |
68,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 835 |
1 458 |
51,4 |
1 264 |
44,6 |
| Male |
8 342 |
5 813 |
69,7 |
4 716 |
56,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 159 |
917 |
42,5 |
623 |
28,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
4 900 |
4 207 |
85,9 |
3 499 |
71,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 283 |
688 |
53,7 |
594 |
46,3 |
| Female |
7 891 |
5 104 |
64,7 |
4 193 |
53,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 846 |
779 |
42,2 |
560 |
30,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
4 493 |
3 555 |
79,1 |
2 963 |
65,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 552 |
770 |
49,6 |
670 |
43,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
54,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
12,4 |
| Retirees |
5,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
12,1 |
| Other economically inactive people |
15,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
10 813 |
8 688 |
10 664 |
8 211 |
10 876 |
8 969 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
6 |
6 |
6 |
6 |
2 |
2 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
515 |
459 |
505 |
431 |
509 |
471 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 254 |
1 212 |
1 246 |
1 194 |
1 540 |
1 488 |
| Intermediate professions |
2 547 |
2 337 |
2 587 |
2 302 |
2 802 |
2 499 |
| Employees |
3 362 |
2 734 |
3 309 |
2 499 |
3 222 |
2 634 |
| Workers |
2 617 |
1 940 |
2 537 |
1 779 |
2 506 |
1 876 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 119 |
2 461 |
2 008 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
19,6 |
23,1 |
18,4 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
37,9 |
43,0 |
30,3 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
16,8 |
20,7 |
16,7 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,4 |
13,4 |
13,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
35,9 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
29,6 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
24,8 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
17,5 |
| 2 years at university |
12,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,2 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
18 277 |
17 529 |
16 826 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
8 777 |
8 279 |
8 998 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
208,2 |
211,7 |
187,0 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
51,2 |
52,0 |
52,6 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
18 277 |
100,0 |
17 529 |
100,0 |
16 826 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
17 019 |
93,1 |
16 215 |
92,5 |
15 339 |
91,2 |
| including women |
8 090 |
44,3 |
8 081 |
46,1 |
7 910 |
47,0 |
| including partial time jobs |
3 438 |
18,8 |
3 420 |
19,5 |
3 053 |
18,1 |
| Non-employee |
1 258 |
6,9 |
1 314 |
7,5 |
1 487 |
8,8 |
| including women |
495 |
2,7 |
538 |
3,1 |
592 |
3,5 |
| including partial time jobs |
112 |
0,6 |
179 |
1,0 |
188 |
1,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
16 758 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
10 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
715 |
4,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 532 |
15,1 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 435 |
26,5 |
| Employees |
5 832 |
34,8 |
| Workers |
3 234 |
19,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,2 |
0,2 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3,6 |
4,0 |
4,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
14,3 |
14,4 |
15,1 |
| Intermediate professions |
23,9 |
25,4 |
26,5 |
| Employees |
33,2 |
33,4 |
34,8 |
| Workers |
24,7 |
22,7 |
19,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
18 178 |
100,0 |
17 411 |
100,0 |
16 758 |
100,0 |
51,8 |
92,4 |
| Agriculture |
48 |
0,3 |
33 |
0,2 |
29 |
0,2 |
21,4 |
42,8 |
| Industry |
3 107 |
17,1 |
2 763 |
15,9 |
1 933 |
11,5 |
18,5 |
97,0 |
| Construction |
674 |
3,7 |
481 |
2,8 |
531 |
3,2 |
9,4 |
77,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
7 041 |
38,7 |
6 926 |
39,8 |
6 607 |
39,4 |
49,6 |
89,0 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
7 307 |
40,2 |
7 208 |
41,4 |
7 658 |
45,7 |
65,1 |
95,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
50,0 |
0,0 |
| Industry |
18,7 |
14,0 |
| Construction |
11,0 |
4,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,6 |
41,7 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
65,8 |
52,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
