EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
22 071 |
22 339 |
22 396 |
| Working age adult in % |
68,9 |
66,5 |
64,5 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
54,0 |
49,7 |
48,9 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
15,0 |
16,8 |
15,6 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
31,1 |
33,5 |
35,5 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
9,1 |
10,3 |
10,8 |
| including retirees in % |
5,1 |
4,8 |
3,4 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
16,9 |
18,4 |
21,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
22 396 |
14 445 |
64,5 |
10 948 |
48,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 066 |
2 150 |
42,4 |
1 453 |
28,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
14 173 |
10 731 |
75,7 |
8 186 |
57,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 157 |
1 565 |
49,6 |
1 309 |
41,5 |
| Male |
11 410 |
8 482 |
74,3 |
6 595 |
57,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 672 |
1 280 |
47,9 |
925 |
34,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
7 255 |
6 321 |
87,1 |
4 960 |
68,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 483 |
882 |
59,4 |
710 |
47,9 |
| Female |
10 987 |
5 964 |
54,3 |
4 354 |
39,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 394 |
870 |
36,3 |
528 |
22,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 918 |
4 410 |
63,8 |
3 226 |
46,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 674 |
683 |
40,8 |
600 |
35,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
48,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
15,6 |
| Retirees |
3,4 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
10,8 |
| Other economically inactive people |
21,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
15 220 |
11 911 |
14 870 |
11 128 |
14 383 |
10 949 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
8 |
8 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
492 |
418 |
543 |
460 |
584 |
488 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 127 |
1 086 |
1 151 |
1 085 |
1 039 |
929 |
| Intermediate professions |
2 678 |
2 322 |
2 695 |
2 284 |
2 499 |
2 114 |
| Employees |
5 508 |
4 394 |
5 107 |
3 861 |
5 032 |
3 941 |
| Workers |
5 034 |
3 688 |
4 763 |
3 435 |
4 620 |
3 469 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 304 |
3 753 |
3 497 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
21,7 |
25,3 |
24,2 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
34,4 |
42,7 |
32,4 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
20,1 |
23,5 |
23,7 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
12,0 |
16,3 |
16,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
29,1 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
25,8 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
26,9 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
25,7 |
| 2 years at university |
18,0 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
15,8 |
| 5 years or more at university |
13,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
16 031 |
15 365 |
14 715 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
11 986 |
11 215 |
11 120 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
133,8 |
137,0 |
132,3 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
61,1 |
57,5 |
55,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
16 031 |
100,0 |
15 365 |
100,0 |
14 715 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
15 012 |
93,6 |
14 383 |
93,6 |
13 629 |
92,6 |
| including women |
7 511 |
46,9 |
7 038 |
45,8 |
6 742 |
45,8 |
| including partial time jobs |
2 076 |
12,9 |
1 977 |
12,9 |
1 746 |
11,9 |
| Non-employee |
1 019 |
6,4 |
982 |
6,4 |
1 086 |
7,4 |
| including women |
297 |
1,9 |
258 |
1,7 |
333 |
2,3 |
| including partial time jobs |
110 |
0,7 |
154 |
1,0 |
165 |
1,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
14 680 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
8 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
747 |
5,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 270 |
15,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 225 |
28,8 |
| Employees |
5 025 |
34,2 |
| Workers |
2 405 |
16,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,1 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3,9 |
4,3 |
5,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
14,3 |
14,5 |
15,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
27,1 |
28,3 |
28,8 |
| Employees |
38,5 |
36,4 |
34,2 |
| Workers |
16,1 |
16,4 |
16,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
15 693 |
100,0 |
15 095 |
100,0 |
14 680 |
100,0 |
47,8 |
92,7 |
| Agriculture |
17 |
0,1 |
9 |
0,1 |
13 |
0,1 |
37,1 |
37,1 |
| Industry |
1 016 |
6,5 |
952 |
6,3 |
1 014 |
6,9 |
26,8 |
95,7 |
| Construction |
583 |
3,7 |
486 |
3,2 |
708 |
4,8 |
8,7 |
84,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
5 441 |
34,7 |
5 011 |
33,2 |
5 096 |
34,7 |
42,0 |
86,0 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 636 |
55,0 |
8 637 |
57,2 |
7 848 |
53,5 |
57,9 |
97,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
100,0 |
0,0 |
| Industry |
27,1 |
20,6 |
| Construction |
9,5 |
4,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
43,3 |
33,9 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
57,8 |
59,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.