EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
20 609 |
20 961 |
19 032 |
| Working age adult in % |
69,8 |
70,7 |
71,7 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
55,9 |
52,9 |
56,3 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
13,9 |
17,8 |
15,5 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
30,2 |
29,3 |
28,3 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
10,4 |
11,1 |
10,5 |
| including retirees in % |
8,3 |
7,4 |
6,5 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
11,4 |
10,8 |
11,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
19 032 |
13 650 |
71,7 |
10 710 |
56,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 162 |
1 959 |
47,1 |
1 226 |
29,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 784 |
9 518 |
88,3 |
7 709 |
71,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 086 |
2 174 |
53,2 |
1 775 |
43,4 |
| Male |
9 265 |
7 056 |
76,2 |
5 528 |
59,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 061 |
1 119 |
54,3 |
706 |
34,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
5 275 |
4 892 |
92,7 |
3 977 |
75,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 930 |
1 045 |
54,2 |
846 |
43,8 |
| Female |
9 767 |
6 595 |
67,5 |
5 182 |
53,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 101 |
840 |
40,0 |
520 |
24,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
5 509 |
4 626 |
84,0 |
3 732 |
67,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 157 |
1 129 |
52,3 |
929 |
43,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
56,3 |
| Unemployed workers |
15,5 |
| Retirees |
6,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
10,5 |
| Other economically inactive people |
11,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
14 378 |
11 494 |
14 827 |
11 096 |
13 717 |
10 899 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
30 |
28 |
28 |
26 |
43 |
42 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
637 |
567 |
750 |
658 |
681 |
600 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 390 |
1 331 |
1 418 |
1 357 |
1 440 |
1 367 |
| Intermediate professions |
3 208 |
2 850 |
3 320 |
2 824 |
3 275 |
2 962 |
| Employees |
4 522 |
3 622 |
4 557 |
3 371 |
4 127 |
3 240 |
| Workers |
4 176 |
3 097 |
4 240 |
2 860 |
3 654 |
2 687 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 875 |
3 725 |
2 940 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
20,0 |
25,1 |
21,5 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
38,2 |
45,5 |
37,4 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
17,1 |
22,2 |
19,0 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
12,8 |
20,2 |
18,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
40,6 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
41,0 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
25,9 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
19,9 |
| 2 years at university |
13,0 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,7 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
19 066 |
17 931 |
18 161 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
11 599 |
11 230 |
10 880 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
164,4 |
159,7 |
166,9 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
53,9 |
54,9 |
51,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
19 066 |
100,0 |
17 931 |
100,0 |
18 161 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
17 513 |
91,9 |
16 268 |
90,7 |
16 304 |
89,8 |
| including women |
9 562 |
50,2 |
9 512 |
53,0 |
9 557 |
52,6 |
| including partial time jobs |
3 666 |
19,2 |
3 763 |
21,0 |
3 339 |
18,4 |
| Non-employee |
1 553 |
8,1 |
1 662 |
9,3 |
1 857 |
10,2 |
| including women |
566 |
3,0 |
636 |
3,5 |
735 |
4,0 |
| including partial time jobs |
158 |
0,8 |
196 |
1,1 |
228 |
1,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
18 156 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
62 |
0,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 025 |
5,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 117 |
11,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 590 |
30,8 |
| Employees |
6 061 |
33,4 |
| Workers |
3 301 |
18,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,2 |
0,2 |
0,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,6 |
5,5 |
5,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,6 |
11,8 |
11,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
27,1 |
28,2 |
30,8 |
| Employees |
35,1 |
35,4 |
33,4 |
| Workers |
21,3 |
18,9 |
18,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
18 843 |
100,0 |
17 720 |
100,0 |
18 156 |
100,0 |
56,4 |
90,7 |
| Agriculture |
77 |
0,4 |
54 |
0,3 |
104 |
0,6 |
34,5 |
51,9 |
| Industry |
1 637 |
8,7 |
1 256 |
7,1 |
1 366 |
7,5 |
28,7 |
91,3 |
| Construction |
966 |
5,1 |
814 |
4,6 |
845 |
4,7 |
6,2 |
75,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
7 676 |
40,7 |
7 447 |
42,0 |
7 913 |
43,6 |
51,9 |
88,4 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 487 |
45,0 |
8 149 |
46,0 |
7 929 |
43,7 |
71,3 |
95,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
37,0 |
31,7 |
| Industry |
27,9 |
36,5 |
| Construction |
8,3 |
0,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
53,5 |
40,3 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,1 |
55,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.