EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
22 994 |
20 801 |
19 544 |
| Working age adult in % |
66,8 |
67,1 |
66,2 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
55,0 |
52,2 |
54,8 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
11,8 |
14,8 |
11,5 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
33,2 |
32,9 |
33,8 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
10,9 |
11,2 |
11,9 |
| including retirees in % |
9,2 |
8,3 |
7,6 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
13,1 |
13,4 |
14,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
19 544 |
12 946 |
66,2 |
10 704 |
54,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 466 |
1 896 |
42,5 |
1 408 |
31,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 809 |
8 908 |
82,4 |
7 383 |
68,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 269 |
2 142 |
50,2 |
1 913 |
44,8 |
| Male |
9 639 |
6 605 |
68,5 |
5 448 |
56,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 459 |
1 074 |
43,7 |
793 |
32,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
5 260 |
4 543 |
86,4 |
3 774 |
71,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 920 |
988 |
51,5 |
882 |
45,9 |
| Female |
9 906 |
6 341 |
64,0 |
5 256 |
53,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 007 |
822 |
41,0 |
615 |
30,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
5 549 |
4 365 |
78,7 |
3 610 |
65,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 349 |
1 154 |
49,1 |
1 031 |
43,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
54,8 |
| Unemployed workers |
11,5 |
| Retirees |
7,6 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
11,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
14,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
15 355 |
12 665 |
13 936 |
10 859 |
13 187 |
11 053 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
18 |
18 |
41 |
41 |
28 |
28 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
616 |
544 |
689 |
633 |
573 |
549 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 906 |
1 840 |
1 897 |
1 790 |
1 877 |
1 845 |
| Intermediate professions |
3 550 |
3 283 |
3 241 |
2 941 |
3 570 |
3 287 |
| Employees |
4 969 |
4 030 |
4 215 |
3 078 |
3 832 |
3 025 |
| Workers |
3 992 |
2 950 |
3 461 |
2 376 |
2 978 |
2 319 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 708 |
3 083 |
2 242 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
17,6 |
22,1 |
17,3 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
32,3 |
33,1 |
25,7 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
16,1 |
21,8 |
17,1 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,0 |
13,4 |
10,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
34,5 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
32,2 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
23,6 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,9 |
| 2 years at university |
10,5 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,0 |
| 5 years or more at university |
4,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
23 239 |
21 806 |
21 336 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
12 777 |
10 982 |
10 977 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
181,9 |
198,6 |
194,4 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
50,2 |
48,5 |
47,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
23 239 |
100,0 |
21 806 |
100,0 |
21 336 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
21 547 |
92,7 |
20 005 |
91,7 |
19 519 |
91,5 |
| including women |
11 931 |
51,3 |
11 279 |
51,7 |
10 998 |
51,5 |
| including partial time jobs |
3 616 |
15,6 |
3 530 |
16,2 |
3 071 |
14,4 |
| Non-employee |
1 692 |
7,3 |
1 801 |
8,3 |
1 816 |
8,5 |
| including women |
665 |
2,9 |
729 |
3,3 |
695 |
3,3 |
| including partial time jobs |
197 |
0,8 |
217 |
1,0 |
268 |
1,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
20 885 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
62 |
0,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 018 |
4,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 162 |
15,1 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 609 |
31,6 |
| Employees |
6 314 |
30,2 |
| Workers |
3 720 |
17,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,2 |
0,2 |
0,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3,7 |
4,6 |
4,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,2 |
14,7 |
15,1 |
| Intermediate professions |
28,5 |
30,7 |
31,6 |
| Employees |
33,0 |
29,9 |
30,2 |
| Workers |
21,4 |
19,9 |
17,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
22 953 |
100,0 |
21 497 |
100,0 |
20 885 |
100,0 |
55,4 |
92,1 |
| Agriculture |
124 |
0,5 |
140 |
0,7 |
189 |
0,9 |
31,2 |
72,7 |
| Industry |
2 858 |
12,5 |
2 483 |
11,5 |
2 071 |
9,9 |
33,1 |
96,4 |
| Construction |
1 010 |
4,4 |
971 |
4,5 |
850 |
4,1 |
12,1 |
82,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
9 059 |
39,5 |
8 494 |
39,5 |
8 444 |
40,4 |
51,8 |
88,2 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
9 901 |
43,1 |
9 409 |
43,8 |
9 331 |
44,7 |
68,0 |
96,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
22,9 |
53,1 |
| Industry |
32,6 |
46,4 |
| Construction |
13,4 |
5,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
53,1 |
42,0 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
68,9 |
47,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
