EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
78 932 |
77 655 |
76 246 |
Working age adult in % |
64,6 |
64,9 |
64,9 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
55,2 |
53,3 |
54,8 |
including unemployed workers in % |
9,5 |
11,6 |
10,1 |
Economically inactive people in % |
35,4 |
35,1 |
35,1 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
24,2 |
24,9 |
25,2 |
including retirees in % |
4,6 |
3,5 |
3,0 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
6,6 |
6,7 |
6,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
76 246 |
49 493 |
64,9 |
41 796 |
54,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
27 929 |
9 317 |
33,4 |
7 119 |
25,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
38 663 |
33 922 |
87,7 |
29 180 |
75,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 654 |
6 254 |
64,8 |
5 497 |
56,9 |
Male |
36 942 |
25 149 |
68,1 |
21 100 |
57,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
12 675 |
4 415 |
34,8 |
3 363 |
26,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
19 736 |
17 727 |
89,8 |
15 137 |
76,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
4 531 |
3 008 |
66,4 |
2 599 |
57,4 |
Female |
39 304 |
24 344 |
61,9 |
20 697 |
52,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
15 253 |
4 902 |
32,1 |
3 757 |
24,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
18 927 |
16 195 |
85,6 |
14 043 |
74,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
5 123 |
3 247 |
63,4 |
2 897 |
56,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
54,8 |
Unemployed workers |
10,1 |
Retirees |
3,0 |
Pupils, students or interns |
25,2 |
Other economically inactive people |
6,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
50 986 |
43 516 |
50 421 |
41 431 |
49 406 |
41 986 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
14 |
14 |
40 |
30 |
17 |
10 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 063 |
1 882 |
2 147 |
1 924 |
2 180 |
1 984 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12 879 |
12 428 |
12 953 |
12 415 |
13 664 |
13 089 |
Intermediate professions |
14 177 |
12 609 |
14 106 |
12 451 |
13 516 |
11 955 |
Employees |
13 959 |
11 561 |
13 236 |
10 352 |
12 643 |
10 424 |
Workers |
7 028 |
5 023 |
6 633 |
4 259 |
6 137 |
4 525 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
7 466 |
9 015 |
7 696 |
Unemployment rate in % |
14,6 |
17,9 |
15,6 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
21,7 |
27,3 |
23,6 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
13,8 |
16,6 |
14,0 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,3 |
11,5 |
12,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
35,5 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
29,0 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
22,5 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
21,8 |
2 years at university |
13,5 |
3 to 4 years at university |
11,0 |
5 years or more at university |
6,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
67 170 |
66 286 |
69 896 |
Working age adult living in the area |
43 994 |
42 075 |
42 576 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
152,7 |
157,5 |
164,2 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,5 |
55,4 |
55,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
67 170 |
100,0 |
66 286 |
100,0 |
69 896 |
100,0 |
Employee |
61 414 |
91,4 |
60 012 |
90,5 |
62 139 |
88,9 |
including women |
35 081 |
52,2 |
33 891 |
51,1 |
34 534 |
49,4 |
including partial time jobs |
12 593 |
18,7 |
12 254 |
18,5 |
11 662 |
16,7 |
Non-employee |
5 756 |
8,6 |
6 274 |
9,5 |
7 757 |
11,1 |
including women |
2 083 |
3,1 |
2 178 |
3,3 |
2 758 |
3,9 |
including partial time jobs |
707 |
1,1 |
992 |
1,5 |
1 301 |
1,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
69 698 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
40 |
0,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 961 |
5,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
16 613 |
23,8 |
Intermediate professions |
20 731 |
29,7 |
Employees |
20 780 |
29,8 |
Workers |
7 572 |
10,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,0 |
0,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,1 |
4,6 |
5,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
21,5 |
22,7 |
23,8 |
Intermediate professions |
29,1 |
30,8 |
29,7 |
Employees |
33,7 |
31,6 |
29,8 |
Workers |
11,5 |
10,3 |
10,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
66 357 |
100,0 |
66 305 |
100,0 |
69 698 |
100,0 |
53,9 |
89,9 |
Agriculture |
249 |
0,4 |
246 |
0,4 |
291 |
0,4 |
41,2 |
90,1 |
Industry |
3 040 |
4,6 |
2 852 |
4,3 |
2 837 |
4,1 |
31,5 |
87,3 |
Construction |
2 108 |
3,2 |
2 273 |
3,4 |
3 292 |
4,7 |
9,7 |
72,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
30 238 |
45,6 |
29 296 |
44,2 |
31 126 |
44,7 |
48,6 |
86,5 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
30 721 |
46,3 |
31 638 |
47,7 |
32 152 |
46,1 |
65,6 |
95,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
43,9 |
17,3 |
Industry |
31,6 |
30,2 |
Construction |
12,2 |
2,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,8 |
34,5 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
66,0 |
57,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.