EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
42 660 |
43 050 |
42 903 |
| Working age adult in % |
68,6 |
71,4 |
73,0 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
58,7 |
58,7 |
62,4 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
9,9 |
12,7 |
10,7 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
31,4 |
28,6 |
27,0 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
10,4 |
10,1 |
9,9 |
| including retirees in % |
11,7 |
9,1 |
7,1 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
9,3 |
9,4 |
9,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
42 903 |
31 332 |
73,0 |
26 760 |
62,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
8 534 |
3 836 |
44,9 |
2 826 |
33,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
25 273 |
22 663 |
89,7 |
19 664 |
77,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
9 096 |
4 833 |
53,1 |
4 269 |
46,9 |
| Male |
21 410 |
16 085 |
75,1 |
13 864 |
64,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 781 |
2 195 |
45,9 |
1 646 |
34,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 463 |
11 627 |
93,3 |
10 211 |
81,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 166 |
2 263 |
54,3 |
2 006 |
48,2 |
| Female |
21 493 |
15 247 |
70,9 |
12 896 |
60,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 753 |
1 641 |
43,7 |
1 180 |
31,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 811 |
11 035 |
86,1 |
9 453 |
73,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 930 |
2 570 |
52,1 |
2 263 |
45,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
62,4 |
| Unemployed workers |
10,7 |
| Retirees |
7,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
9,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
29 237 |
25 030 |
30 722 |
25 238 |
31 190 |
26 933 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
25 |
25 |
35 |
34 |
57 |
57 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 186 |
1 059 |
1 390 |
1 231 |
1 521 |
1 442 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 085 |
2 978 |
3 822 |
3 595 |
5 180 |
4 965 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 228 |
6 660 |
7 679 |
6 819 |
7 894 |
7 241 |
| Employees |
9 122 |
7 598 |
9 249 |
7 379 |
8 400 |
6 926 |
| Workers |
8 259 |
6 711 |
7 968 |
6 180 |
7 645 |
6 302 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 218 |
5 478 |
4 572 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
14,4 |
17,8 |
14,6 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
27,8 |
32,2 |
26,3 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,6 |
16,2 |
13,2 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,7 |
11,9 |
11,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
27,5 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
23,8 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
16,7 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
16,2 |
| 2 years at university |
10,1 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,8 |
| 5 years or more at university |
8,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
36 808 |
36 411 |
40 888 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
25 187 |
25 438 |
27 054 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
146,1 |
143,1 |
151,1 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
52,6 |
53,5 |
52,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
36 808 |
100,0 |
36 411 |
100,0 |
40 888 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
33 991 |
92,3 |
33 267 |
91,4 |
37 175 |
90,9 |
| including women |
15 767 |
42,8 |
15 962 |
43,8 |
17 846 |
43,6 |
| including partial time jobs |
6 624 |
18,0 |
6 450 |
17,7 |
6 232 |
15,2 |
| Non-employee |
2 817 |
7,7 |
3 144 |
8,6 |
3 713 |
9,1 |
| including women |
1 051 |
2,9 |
1 232 |
3,4 |
1 532 |
3,7 |
| including partial time jobs |
347 |
0,9 |
463 |
1,3 |
624 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
41 231 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
74 |
0,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 935 |
4,7 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 988 |
16,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
12 565 |
30,5 |
| Employees |
9 923 |
24,1 |
| Workers |
9 745 |
23,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,2 |
0,1 |
0,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3,8 |
4,5 |
4,7 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,3 |
14,7 |
16,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
28,1 |
29,8 |
30,5 |
| Employees |
27,0 |
26,5 |
24,1 |
| Workers |
28,5 |
24,3 |
23,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
36 632 |
100,0 |
36 734 |
100,0 |
41 231 |
100,0 |
47,4 |
92,1 |
| Agriculture |
116 |
0,3 |
106 |
0,3 |
91 |
0,2 |
21,9 |
22,6 |
| Industry |
7 907 |
21,6 |
7 770 |
21,2 |
9 150 |
22,2 |
21,3 |
97,7 |
| Construction |
2 183 |
6,0 |
1 966 |
5,4 |
2 429 |
5,9 |
13,8 |
83,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
14 459 |
39,5 |
14 432 |
39,3 |
15 893 |
38,5 |
45,8 |
88,4 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
11 967 |
32,7 |
12 459 |
33,9 |
13 667 |
33,1 |
72,9 |
94,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
17,6 |
23,2 |
| Industry |
21,0 |
33,8 |
| Construction |
15,2 |
6,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,9 |
38,0 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
73,5 |
63,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
