EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
30 161 |
28 743 |
28 322 |
| Working age adult in % |
69,3 |
69,7 |
69,6 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
57,0 |
56,4 |
57,5 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
12,3 |
13,4 |
12,0 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
30,7 |
30,3 |
30,4 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
12,4 |
12,3 |
12,9 |
| including retirees in % |
7,6 |
6,9 |
5,1 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
10,7 |
11,1 |
12,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
28 322 |
19 707 |
69,6 |
16 295 |
57,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 774 |
2 816 |
41,6 |
2 129 |
31,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
16 531 |
14 033 |
84,9 |
11 671 |
70,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 017 |
2 858 |
57,0 |
2 495 |
49,7 |
| Male |
13 829 |
10 052 |
72,7 |
8 384 |
60,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 590 |
1 482 |
41,3 |
1 166 |
32,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 118 |
7 282 |
89,7 |
6 127 |
75,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 121 |
1 287 |
60,7 |
1 090 |
51,4 |
| Female |
14 493 |
9 655 |
66,6 |
7 911 |
54,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 185 |
1 333 |
41,9 |
962 |
30,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 413 |
6 751 |
80,2 |
5 544 |
65,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 896 |
1 571 |
54,2 |
1 405 |
48,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
57,5 |
| Unemployed workers |
12,0 |
| Retirees |
5,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
12,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
12,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
20 917 |
17 162 |
20 046 |
16 186 |
19 428 |
16 299 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
29 |
28 |
22 |
22 |
50 |
35 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
779 |
712 |
784 |
699 |
918 |
866 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 935 |
2 823 |
2 992 |
2 863 |
3 113 |
3 042 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 750 |
4 221 |
4 706 |
4 249 |
4 606 |
4 262 |
| Employees |
6 369 |
5 202 |
5 837 |
4 503 |
5 360 |
4 367 |
| Workers |
5 689 |
4 176 |
5 292 |
3 851 |
4 927 |
3 727 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 718 |
3 847 |
3 412 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
17,8 |
19,2 |
17,3 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
29,0 |
31,4 |
24,4 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
16,9 |
18,3 |
16,8 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,3 |
11,5 |
12,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
32,8 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
27,9 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
20,8 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
18,7 |
| 2 years at university |
11,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,2 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
34 138 |
32 740 |
32 606 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
17 285 |
16 449 |
16 658 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
197,5 |
199,0 |
195,7 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,7 |
54,2 |
52,8 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
34 138 |
100,0 |
32 740 |
100,0 |
32 606 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
31 742 |
93,0 |
30 304 |
92,6 |
29 959 |
91,9 |
| including women |
16 436 |
48,1 |
15 810 |
48,3 |
15 665 |
48,0 |
| including partial time jobs |
5 120 |
15,0 |
4 763 |
14,5 |
4 445 |
13,6 |
| Non-employee |
2 397 |
7,0 |
2 436 |
7,4 |
2 647 |
8,1 |
| including women |
904 |
2,6 |
899 |
2,7 |
998 |
3,1 |
| including partial time jobs |
261 |
0,8 |
339 |
1,0 |
404 |
1,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
32 212 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
61 |
0,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 406 |
4,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 996 |
18,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
10 084 |
31,3 |
| Employees |
8 584 |
26,6 |
| Workers |
6 081 |
18,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,2 |
0,1 |
0,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,0 |
3,8 |
4,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
16,5 |
17,4 |
18,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
28,9 |
30,6 |
31,3 |
| Employees |
28,7 |
28,6 |
26,6 |
| Workers |
21,7 |
19,5 |
18,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
33 998 |
100,0 |
32 444 |
100,0 |
32 212 |
100,0 |
51,1 |
92,9 |
| Agriculture |
129 |
0,4 |
175 |
0,5 |
125 |
0,4 |
32,7 |
73,2 |
| Industry |
4 874 |
14,3 |
5 180 |
16,0 |
4 090 |
12,7 |
22,7 |
95,7 |
| Construction |
1 863 |
5,5 |
1 541 |
4,8 |
1 699 |
5,3 |
10,3 |
82,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
14 405 |
42,4 |
13 124 |
40,5 |
13 490 |
41,9 |
48,0 |
90,2 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
12 727 |
37,4 |
12 424 |
38,3 |
12 809 |
39,8 |
69,0 |
96,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
28,3 |
44,5 |
| Industry |
21,5 |
48,7 |
| Construction |
11,9 |
2,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,4 |
34,8 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
69,3 |
59,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.