EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
25 934 |
27 301 |
27 352 |
| Working age adult in % |
61,6 |
61,6 |
63,3 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
53,5 |
51,9 |
54,5 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,1 |
9,7 |
8,7 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
38,4 |
38,4 |
36,7 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
26,5 |
27,7 |
26,7 |
| including retirees in % |
4,5 |
4,3 |
2,9 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
7,4 |
6,4 |
7,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
27 352 |
17 302 |
63,3 |
14 914 |
54,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
10 206 |
3 109 |
30,5 |
2 402 |
23,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 505 |
11 868 |
87,9 |
10 388 |
76,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 641 |
2 325 |
63,9 |
2 124 |
58,3 |
| Male |
13 908 |
9 116 |
65,5 |
7 869 |
56,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 153 |
1 610 |
31,3 |
1 236 |
24,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 956 |
6 345 |
91,2 |
5 587 |
80,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 799 |
1 160 |
64,5 |
1 046 |
58,2 |
| Female |
13 444 |
8 186 |
60,9 |
7 044 |
52,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 052 |
1 498 |
29,7 |
1 166 |
23,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 549 |
5 522 |
84,3 |
4 801 |
73,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 842 |
1 165 |
63,3 |
1 077 |
58,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
54,5 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,7 |
| Retirees |
2,9 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
26,7 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
16 011 |
13 889 |
16 866 |
14 206 |
17 422 |
15 108 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
7 |
6 |
10 |
6 |
4 |
4 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
533 |
484 |
637 |
559 |
645 |
578 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 632 |
2 530 |
2 916 |
2 777 |
3 185 |
3 042 |
| Intermediate professions |
3 961 |
3 625 |
4 130 |
3 757 |
4 396 |
4 096 |
| Employees |
4 729 |
4 093 |
5 084 |
4 203 |
5 250 |
4 442 |
| Workers |
3 913 |
3 151 |
3 689 |
2 904 |
3 536 |
2 947 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 104 |
2 654 |
2 388 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
13,2 |
15,8 |
13,8 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
25,9 |
31,2 |
22,7 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,0 |
13,8 |
12,5 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,2 |
7,5 |
8,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
24,1 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,4 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,1 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
17,0 |
| 2 years at university |
8,1 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
10,6 |
| 5 years or more at university |
8,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
17 961 |
16 782 |
17 553 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
13 934 |
14 269 |
15 053 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
128,9 |
117,6 |
116,6 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
52,6 |
52,6 |
54,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
17 961 |
100,0 |
16 782 |
100,0 |
17 553 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
16 744 |
93,2 |
15 475 |
92,2 |
16 105 |
91,8 |
| including women |
8 562 |
47,7 |
8 058 |
48,0 |
8 627 |
49,2 |
| including partial time jobs |
3 668 |
20,4 |
3 404 |
20,3 |
3 415 |
19,5 |
| Non-employee |
1 217 |
6,8 |
1 308 |
7,8 |
1 447 |
8,2 |
| including women |
370 |
2,1 |
480 |
2,9 |
553 |
3,1 |
| including partial time jobs |
183 |
1,0 |
193 |
1,1 |
272 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
17 438 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
19 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
560 |
3,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 489 |
31,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 698 |
26,9 |
| Employees |
4 526 |
26,0 |
| Workers |
2 147 |
12,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,0 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3,5 |
3,6 |
3,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
27,7 |
29,6 |
31,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
25,2 |
26,1 |
26,9 |
| Employees |
27,2 |
27,6 |
26,0 |
| Workers |
16,4 |
13,1 |
12,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
18 146 |
100,0 |
17 012 |
100,0 |
17 438 |
100,0 |
52,4 |
93,2 |
| Agriculture |
19 |
0,1 |
10 |
0,1 |
18 |
0,1 |
0,0 |
27,2 |
| Industry |
1 003 |
5,5 |
847 |
5,0 |
861 |
4,9 |
31,3 |
92,6 |
| Construction |
1 380 |
7,6 |
1 040 |
6,1 |
936 |
5,4 |
10,3 |
82,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
7 712 |
42,5 |
7 041 |
41,4 |
6 969 |
40,0 |
44,5 |
91,8 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 033 |
44,3 |
8 073 |
47,5 |
8 654 |
49,6 |
65,6 |
95,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
0,0 |
0,0 |
| Industry |
32,2 |
20,4 |
| Construction |
11,6 |
4,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
45,6 |
31,4 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
66,0 |
58,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.