EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
42 550 |
45 146 |
46 762 |
| Working age adult in % |
63,3 |
63,1 |
62,7 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
49,8 |
48,5 |
49,1 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
13,5 |
14,6 |
13,7 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
36,7 |
36,9 |
37,3 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
9,6 |
9,7 |
9,8 |
| including retirees in % |
9,0 |
6,8 |
5,4 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
18,1 |
20,5 |
22,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
46 762 |
29 329 |
62,7 |
22 937 |
49,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
9 436 |
3 544 |
37,6 |
2 260 |
24,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
27 989 |
20 960 |
74,9 |
16 677 |
59,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
9 337 |
4 825 |
51,7 |
4 000 |
42,8 |
| Male |
22 890 |
15 355 |
67,1 |
12 170 |
53,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 752 |
1 862 |
39,2 |
1 207 |
25,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 859 |
11 135 |
80,3 |
9 024 |
65,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 279 |
2 358 |
55,1 |
1 939 |
45,3 |
| Female |
23 873 |
13 974 |
58,5 |
10 767 |
45,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 685 |
1 682 |
35,9 |
1 053 |
22,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
14 129 |
9 825 |
69,5 |
7 653 |
54,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 059 |
2 467 |
48,8 |
2 061 |
40,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
49,1 |
| Unemployed workers |
13,7 |
| Retirees |
5,4 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,8 |
| Other economically inactive people |
22,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
26 936 |
21 210 |
28 500 |
21 910 |
29 234 |
23 127 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
182 |
162 |
156 |
146 |
165 |
151 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 046 |
1 820 |
2 213 |
1 929 |
2 323 |
2 115 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 268 |
2 159 |
2 589 |
2 418 |
2 856 |
2 693 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 124 |
4 553 |
5 861 |
5 135 |
6 098 |
5 353 |
| Employees |
9 585 |
7 398 |
10 010 |
7 618 |
9 643 |
7 391 |
| Workers |
7 176 |
5 117 |
6 840 |
4 663 |
7 296 |
5 424 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
5 726 |
6 594 |
6 392 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
21,3 |
23,2 |
21,8 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
37,3 |
43,1 |
36,2 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
19,6 |
21,3 |
20,4 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
13,8 |
15,4 |
17,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
37,0 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
29,6 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
24,4 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
21,4 |
| 2 years at university |
15,2 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
9,4 |
| 5 years or more at university |
8,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
36 979 |
37 984 |
41 154 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
21 628 |
22 354 |
23 563 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
171,0 |
169,9 |
174,7 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
46,5 |
46,4 |
45,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
36 979 |
100,0 |
37 984 |
100,0 |
41 154 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
32 315 |
87,4 |
32 796 |
86,3 |
35 080 |
85,2 |
| including women |
16 279 |
44,0 |
16 930 |
44,6 |
18 075 |
43,9 |
| including partial time jobs |
6 600 |
17,8 |
7 037 |
18,5 |
6 471 |
15,7 |
| Non-employee |
4 665 |
12,6 |
5 188 |
13,7 |
6 074 |
14,8 |
| including women |
1 671 |
4,5 |
1 852 |
4,9 |
2 269 |
5,5 |
| including partial time jobs |
457 |
1,2 |
792 |
2,1 |
932 |
2,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
40 806 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
178 |
0,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 444 |
8,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 256 |
12,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
11 238 |
27,5 |
| Employees |
12 778 |
31,3 |
| Workers |
7 914 |
19,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,5 |
0,5 |
0,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,2 |
7,3 |
8,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,4 |
11,6 |
12,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
25,7 |
26,2 |
27,5 |
| Employees |
33,8 |
34,1 |
31,3 |
| Workers |
21,4 |
20,2 |
19,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
36 632 |
100,0 |
37 369 |
100,0 |
40 806 |
100,0 |
49,0 |
86,5 |
| Agriculture |
436 |
1,2 |
465 |
1,2 |
483 |
1,2 |
23,0 |
65,1 |
| Industry |
3 004 |
8,2 |
3 073 |
8,2 |
3 066 |
7,5 |
23,9 |
93,2 |
| Construction |
2 900 |
7,9 |
2 594 |
6,9 |
3 360 |
8,2 |
10,1 |
72,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
16 887 |
46,1 |
17 424 |
46,6 |
18 953 |
46,4 |
45,0 |
83,6 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
13 405 |
36,6 |
13 814 |
37,0 |
14 944 |
36,6 |
69,0 |
92,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
16,8 |
34,7 |
| Industry |
23,6 |
28,2 |
| Construction |
11,7 |
5,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,4 |
37,5 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
69,7 |
59,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.