EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
27 646 |
27 469 |
26 724 |
| Working age adult in % |
70,4 |
72,4 |
72,5 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
56,0 |
54,5 |
58,1 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
14,5 |
17,8 |
14,3 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
29,6 |
27,6 |
27,5 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
12,6 |
11,5 |
12,1 |
| including retirees in % |
7,2 |
6,1 |
4,7 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
9,8 |
10,1 |
10,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
26 724 |
19 363 |
72,5 |
15 537 |
58,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 693 |
3 113 |
46,5 |
2 243 |
33,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
15 374 |
13 473 |
87,6 |
10 938 |
71,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 657 |
2 777 |
59,6 |
2 356 |
50,6 |
| Male |
13 369 |
9 968 |
74,6 |
7 975 |
59,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 529 |
1 765 |
50,0 |
1 335 |
37,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
7 719 |
6 892 |
89,3 |
5 550 |
71,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 121 |
1 311 |
61,8 |
1 090 |
51,4 |
| Female |
13 356 |
9 395 |
70,3 |
7 562 |
56,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 164 |
1 348 |
42,6 |
907 |
28,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
7 655 |
6 581 |
86,0 |
5 388 |
70,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 536 |
1 466 |
57,8 |
1 267 |
50,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
58,1 |
| Unemployed workers |
14,3 |
| Retirees |
4,7 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
12,1 |
| Other economically inactive people |
10,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
19 462 |
15 466 |
19 903 |
15 024 |
19 303 |
15 791 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
28 |
24 |
42 |
33 |
20 |
20 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
775 |
652 |
962 |
808 |
1 028 |
948 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 294 |
3 113 |
3 267 |
3 014 |
3 547 |
3 310 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 663 |
4 021 |
5 085 |
4 299 |
5 107 |
4 365 |
| Employees |
5 780 |
4 532 |
5 926 |
4 333 |
5 404 |
4 417 |
| Workers |
4 433 |
3 124 |
3 962 |
2 538 |
3 675 |
2 730 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 996 |
4 895 |
3 826 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
20,5 |
24,6 |
19,8 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
33,9 |
34,9 |
28,0 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
19,3 |
24,1 |
18,8 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,5 |
16,1 |
15,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
39,4 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
35,0 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
25,4 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
19,7 |
| 2 years at university |
14,6 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
12,3 |
| 5 years or more at university |
9,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
27 690 |
27 858 |
29 406 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
15 620 |
15 144 |
15 781 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
177,3 |
183,9 |
186,3 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,1 |
56,6 |
55,8 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
27 690 |
100,0 |
27 858 |
100,0 |
29 406 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
25 245 |
91,2 |
25 118 |
90,2 |
26 305 |
89,5 |
| including women |
13 377 |
48,3 |
13 383 |
48,0 |
13 893 |
47,2 |
| including partial time jobs |
4 413 |
15,9 |
4 181 |
15,0 |
3 980 |
13,5 |
| Non-employee |
2 446 |
8,8 |
2 740 |
9,8 |
3 101 |
10,5 |
| including women |
965 |
3,5 |
1 080 |
3,9 |
1 239 |
4,2 |
| including partial time jobs |
338 |
1,2 |
379 |
1,4 |
524 |
1,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
29 046 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
16 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 718 |
5,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 234 |
18,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
8 398 |
28,9 |
| Employees |
8 903 |
30,7 |
| Workers |
4 777 |
16,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,1 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,7 |
5,0 |
5,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
16,2 |
15,8 |
18,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
27,2 |
30,0 |
28,9 |
| Employees |
32,1 |
32,0 |
30,7 |
| Workers |
19,7 |
17,1 |
16,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
27 519 |
100,0 |
27 978 |
100,0 |
29 046 |
100,0 |
52,4 |
90,7 |
| Agriculture |
66 |
0,2 |
85 |
0,3 |
102 |
0,4 |
27,6 |
80,8 |
| Industry |
2 685 |
9,8 |
2 741 |
9,8 |
2 592 |
8,9 |
30,5 |
94,2 |
| Construction |
1 136 |
4,1 |
1 225 |
4,4 |
1 321 |
4,5 |
6,4 |
75,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
12 343 |
44,9 |
11 923 |
42,6 |
12 659 |
43,6 |
50,5 |
86,6 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
11 290 |
41,0 |
12 004 |
42,9 |
12 371 |
42,6 |
64,0 |
95,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
34,2 |
0,0 |
| Industry |
29,6 |
43,8 |
| Construction |
8,5 |
0,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
52,3 |
39,1 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
64,3 |
55,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.