EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
33 641 |
35 647 |
38 049 |
| Working age adult in % |
70,2 |
70,6 |
71,8 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
60,2 |
60,0 |
61,7 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
10,0 |
10,7 |
10,1 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
29,8 |
29,4 |
28,2 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
12,8 |
13,7 |
12,9 |
| including retirees in % |
6,6 |
4,9 |
4,2 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
10,5 |
10,8 |
11,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
38 049 |
27 325 |
71,8 |
23 492 |
61,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
8 196 |
3 073 |
37,5 |
2 237 |
27,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
22 793 |
19 823 |
87,0 |
17 323 |
76,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
7 060 |
4 429 |
62,7 |
3 932 |
55,7 |
| Male |
18 213 |
13 484 |
74,0 |
11 628 |
63,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 021 |
1 467 |
36,5 |
1 028 |
25,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 867 |
9 911 |
91,2 |
8 744 |
80,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 325 |
2 106 |
63,4 |
1 856 |
55,8 |
| Female |
19 835 |
13 841 |
69,8 |
11 864 |
59,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 175 |
1 606 |
38,5 |
1 208 |
28,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 926 |
9 912 |
83,1 |
8 579 |
71,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 735 |
2 323 |
62,2 |
2 076 |
55,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
61,7 |
| Unemployed workers |
10,1 |
| Retirees |
4,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
12,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
11,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
23 585 |
20 225 |
25 177 |
21 369 |
27 551 |
23 595 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
18 |
18 |
4 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 026 |
921 |
1 186 |
1 021 |
1 245 |
1 134 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 672 |
2 553 |
3 109 |
2 954 |
3 434 |
3 229 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 264 |
5 738 |
6 805 |
6 174 |
7 966 |
7 395 |
| Employees |
8 618 |
7 227 |
9 224 |
7 826 |
9 718 |
8 154 |
| Workers |
4 601 |
3 767 |
4 343 |
3 390 |
4 589 |
3 682 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 367 |
3 800 |
3 833 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
14,3 |
15,1 |
14,0 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
29,5 |
28,8 |
27,2 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,5 |
14,1 |
12,6 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,8 |
10,1 |
11,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
21,1 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
22,8 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
16,8 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,8 |
| 2 years at university |
8,7 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
9,1 |
| 5 years or more at university |
8,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
21 569 |
20 101 |
20 906 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
20 411 |
21 605 |
23 912 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
105,7 |
93,0 |
87,4 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,9 |
55,9 |
57,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
21 569 |
100,0 |
20 101 |
100,0 |
20 906 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
19 674 |
91,2 |
18 196 |
90,5 |
18 606 |
89,0 |
| including women |
9 952 |
46,1 |
9 520 |
47,4 |
9 600 |
45,9 |
| including partial time jobs |
3 502 |
16,2 |
3 222 |
16,0 |
2 914 |
13,9 |
| Non-employee |
1 895 |
8,8 |
1 906 |
9,5 |
2 300 |
11,0 |
| including women |
650 |
3,0 |
750 |
3,7 |
895 |
4,3 |
| including partial time jobs |
197 |
0,9 |
218 |
1,1 |
314 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
20 623 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
4 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 199 |
5,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 024 |
14,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 459 |
31,3 |
| Employees |
6 733 |
32,6 |
| Workers |
3 205 |
15,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,0 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,8 |
5,1 |
5,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,2 |
14,6 |
14,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
28,9 |
29,7 |
31,3 |
| Employees |
35,4 |
34,9 |
32,6 |
| Workers |
17,6 |
15,7 |
15,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
21 474 |
100,0 |
19 928 |
100,0 |
20 623 |
100,0 |
50,4 |
89,9 |
| Agriculture |
32 |
0,2 |
1 |
0,0 |
13 |
0,1 |
0,0 |
100,0 |
| Industry |
1 242 |
5,8 |
1 303 |
6,5 |
1 072 |
5,2 |
29,9 |
93,9 |
| Construction |
1 542 |
7,2 |
1 262 |
6,3 |
1 430 |
6,9 |
15,1 |
80,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
9 875 |
46,0 |
9 166 |
46,0 |
9 461 |
45,9 |
43,8 |
87,7 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 783 |
40,9 |
8 196 |
41,1 |
8 647 |
41,9 |
66,1 |
93,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
0,0 |
|
| Industry |
30,5 |
20,6 |
| Construction |
16,8 |
8,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
45,0 |
34,9 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
66,5 |
60,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
