EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
47 979 |
45 985 |
47 067 |
| Working age adult in % |
66,7 |
67,3 |
69,8 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
59,0 |
58,7 |
62,1 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
7,7 |
8,6 |
7,7 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
33,3 |
32,7 |
30,2 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
13,5 |
13,9 |
14,9 |
| including retirees in % |
7,6 |
5,7 |
4,5 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
12,3 |
13,1 |
10,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
47 067 |
32 845 |
69,8 |
29 240 |
62,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
10 424 |
3 030 |
29,1 |
2 332 |
22,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
27 610 |
23 942 |
86,7 |
21 565 |
78,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
9 033 |
5 873 |
65,0 |
5 343 |
59,2 |
| Male |
23 116 |
16 330 |
70,6 |
14 582 |
63,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 474 |
1 656 |
30,2 |
1 280 |
23,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 520 |
11 887 |
87,9 |
10 744 |
79,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 123 |
2 788 |
67,6 |
2 558 |
62,0 |
| Female |
23 951 |
16 514 |
69,0 |
14 658 |
61,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 950 |
1 374 |
27,8 |
1 052 |
21,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
14 090 |
12 056 |
85,6 |
10 820 |
76,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 910 |
3 084 |
62,8 |
2 786 |
56,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
62,1 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,7 |
| Retirees |
4,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
14,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
10,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
31 996 |
28 313 |
30 950 |
26 983 |
32 742 |
29 349 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
21 |
21 |
26 |
26 |
17 |
17 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 494 |
1 322 |
1 570 |
1 439 |
1 971 |
1 833 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 823 |
6 563 |
7 048 |
6 704 |
7 059 |
6 728 |
| Intermediate professions |
9 366 |
8 647 |
9 074 |
8 252 |
10 033 |
9 207 |
| Employees |
9 904 |
8 509 |
9 110 |
7 631 |
9 607 |
8 608 |
| Workers |
4 003 |
3 251 |
3 633 |
2 932 |
3 535 |
2 957 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 689 |
3 964 |
3 605 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
11,5 |
12,8 |
11,0 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
23,2 |
28,0 |
23,0 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,6 |
11,9 |
9,9 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,0 |
9,1 |
9,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
22,3 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
12,3 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,3 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,4 |
| 2 years at university |
7,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,6 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
29 917 |
29 535 |
30 420 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
28 704 |
27 558 |
29 963 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
104,2 |
107,2 |
101,5 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
51,3 |
50,5 |
51,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
29 917 |
100,0 |
29 535 |
100,0 |
30 420 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
26 749 |
89,4 |
26 211 |
88,7 |
26 773 |
88,0 |
| including women |
13 861 |
46,3 |
13 700 |
46,4 |
14 303 |
47,0 |
| including partial time jobs |
4 243 |
14,2 |
4 144 |
14,0 |
3 703 |
12,2 |
| Non-employee |
3 167 |
10,6 |
3 324 |
11,3 |
3 647 |
12,0 |
| including women |
1 129 |
3,8 |
1 242 |
4,2 |
1 426 |
4,7 |
| including partial time jobs |
334 |
1,1 |
511 |
1,7 |
508 |
1,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
30 536 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
23 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 655 |
5,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8 530 |
27,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
9 343 |
30,6 |
| Employees |
8 108 |
26,6 |
| Workers |
2 876 |
9,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,1 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,7 |
5,1 |
5,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
23,4 |
26,8 |
27,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
30,6 |
29,6 |
30,6 |
| Employees |
29,7 |
27,8 |
26,6 |
| Workers |
11,4 |
10,7 |
9,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
29 974 |
100,0 |
29 510 |
100,0 |
30 536 |
100,0 |
51,8 |
88,9 |
| Agriculture |
26 |
0,1 |
28 |
0,1 |
23 |
0,1 |
19,6 |
18,4 |
| Industry |
1 907 |
6,4 |
2 171 |
7,4 |
2 201 |
7,2 |
36,3 |
93,6 |
| Construction |
1 441 |
4,8 |
1 415 |
4,8 |
1 205 |
3,9 |
17,1 |
77,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
13 779 |
46,0 |
13 414 |
45,5 |
13 500 |
44,2 |
47,0 |
86,1 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
12 821 |
42,8 |
12 482 |
42,3 |
13 607 |
44,6 |
62,3 |
91,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
0,0 |
24,0 |
| Industry |
36,5 |
33,6 |
| Construction |
19,8 |
7,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,7 |
36,5 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
62,9 |
55,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.