EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
48 303 |
47 715 |
48 302 |
| Working age adult in % |
69,9 |
72,4 |
74,5 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
63,1 |
64,1 |
67,3 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
6,7 |
8,3 |
7,2 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
30,1 |
27,6 |
25,5 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
13,1 |
12,9 |
12,3 |
| including retirees in % |
8,5 |
5,9 |
5,2 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
8,6 |
8,9 |
8,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
48 302 |
35 987 |
74,5 |
32 495 |
67,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
8 306 |
2 331 |
28,1 |
1 803 |
21,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
29 535 |
26 839 |
90,9 |
24 430 |
82,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
10 460 |
6 817 |
65,2 |
6 262 |
59,9 |
| Male |
23 031 |
17 596 |
76,4 |
15 978 |
69,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 260 |
1 261 |
29,6 |
964 |
22,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 987 |
13 109 |
93,7 |
12 041 |
86,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 784 |
3 226 |
67,4 |
2 972 |
62,1 |
| Female |
25 270 |
18 391 |
72,8 |
16 517 |
65,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 046 |
1 070 |
26,4 |
839 |
20,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
15 548 |
13 730 |
88,3 |
12 389 |
79,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 675 |
3 590 |
63,3 |
3 290 |
58,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
67,3 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,2 |
| Retirees |
5,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
12,3 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
33 764 |
30 497 |
34 518 |
30 569 |
36 030 |
32 595 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
29 |
29 |
32 |
32 |
25 |
25 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 186 |
2 022 |
2 280 |
2 102 |
2 691 |
2 580 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10 456 |
10 040 |
10 585 |
10 121 |
11 674 |
11 242 |
| Intermediate professions |
9 769 |
8 906 |
9 796 |
8 815 |
10 096 |
9 108 |
| Employees |
8 268 |
7 287 |
8 572 |
7 310 |
8 485 |
7 421 |
| Workers |
2 659 |
2 213 |
2 863 |
2 190 |
2 681 |
2 218 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 254 |
3 955 |
3 492 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
9,6 |
11,5 |
9,7 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
22,2 |
29,1 |
22,7 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,8 |
10,4 |
9,0 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,0 |
8,6 |
8,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
18,1 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,7 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,4 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,6 |
| 2 years at university |
9,7 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,2 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
37 369 |
37 326 |
38 261 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
31 163 |
31 534 |
33 732 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
119,9 |
118,4 |
113,4 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
51,4 |
52,2 |
53,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
37 369 |
100,0 |
37 326 |
100,0 |
38 261 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
31 761 |
85,0 |
31 634 |
84,8 |
31 718 |
82,9 |
| including women |
17 244 |
46,1 |
17 230 |
46,2 |
17 393 |
45,5 |
| including partial time jobs |
5 154 |
13,8 |
5 225 |
14,0 |
4 987 |
13,0 |
| Non-employee |
5 608 |
15,0 |
5 692 |
15,2 |
6 543 |
17,1 |
| including women |
2 180 |
5,8 |
2 137 |
5,7 |
2 616 |
6,8 |
| including partial time jobs |
750 |
2,0 |
815 |
2,2 |
1 087 |
2,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
37 942 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
17 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 899 |
7,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10 439 |
27,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
11 249 |
29,6 |
| Employees |
10 136 |
26,7 |
| Workers |
3 202 |
8,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,1 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,1 |
6,5 |
7,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
28,3 |
26,8 |
27,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
29,9 |
30,3 |
29,6 |
| Employees |
26,8 |
27,2 |
26,7 |
| Workers |
8,9 |
9,1 |
8,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
37 050 |
100,0 |
36 840 |
100,0 |
37 942 |
100,0 |
53,0 |
83,6 |
| Agriculture |
47 |
0,1 |
24 |
0,1 |
36 |
0,1 |
44,7 |
52,6 |
| Industry |
2 169 |
5,9 |
2 072 |
5,6 |
1 779 |
4,7 |
36,3 |
91,0 |
| Construction |
1 395 |
3,8 |
1 296 |
3,5 |
1 771 |
4,7 |
18,5 |
72,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
18 682 |
50,4 |
19 073 |
51,8 |
19 886 |
52,4 |
47,0 |
80,9 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
14 758 |
39,8 |
14 374 |
39,0 |
14 470 |
38,1 |
67,6 |
87,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
60,4 |
27,3 |
| Industry |
37,4 |
24,7 |
| Construction |
23,4 |
5,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,5 |
36,6 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
69,4 |
54,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.