EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
16 988 |
16 153 |
15 270 |
| Working age adult in % |
66,6 |
65,0 |
64,5 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
47,3 |
47,3 |
54,3 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
19,4 |
17,7 |
10,3 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
33,4 |
35,0 |
35,5 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
10,1 |
9,9 |
11,9 |
| including retirees in % |
5,9 |
4,6 |
3,4 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
17,4 |
20,5 |
20,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
15 270 |
9 855 |
64,5 |
8 288 |
54,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 962 |
1 008 |
34,0 |
767 |
25,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 717 |
7 424 |
76,4 |
6 289 |
64,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 591 |
1 424 |
54,9 |
1 231 |
47,5 |
| Male |
7 666 |
5 265 |
68,7 |
4 466 |
58,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 469 |
538 |
36,6 |
414 |
28,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
4 918 |
4 003 |
81,4 |
3 441 |
70,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 278 |
723 |
56,5 |
611 |
47,8 |
| Female |
7 603 |
4 591 |
60,4 |
3 822 |
50,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 492 |
469 |
31,4 |
353 |
23,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
4 798 |
3 421 |
71,3 |
2 848 |
59,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 313 |
701 |
53,4 |
620 |
47,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
54,3 |
| Unemployed workers |
10,3 |
| Retirees |
3,4 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
11,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
20,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
11 305 |
8 009 |
10 508 |
7 643 |
9 660 |
8 397 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
7 |
7 |
0 |
0 |
15 |
15 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
598 |
444 |
584 |
425 |
689 |
635 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 576 |
1 431 |
1 729 |
1 539 |
2 139 |
2 029 |
| Intermediate professions |
2 269 |
1 834 |
2 262 |
1 950 |
2 175 |
1 956 |
| Employees |
3 797 |
2 641 |
3 366 |
2 427 |
2 875 |
2 473 |
| Workers |
2 649 |
1 653 |
2 159 |
1 303 |
1 574 |
1 289 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 295 |
2 864 |
1 568 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
29,1 |
27,3 |
15,9 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
38,0 |
36,0 |
23,9 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
28,8 |
27,0 |
15,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
20,5 |
21,0 |
13,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
24,7 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
25,9 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
22,0 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,4 |
| 2 years at university |
14,2 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
13,8 |
| 5 years or more at university |
7,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
17 212 |
19 458 |
25 515 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
8 187 |
7 806 |
8 565 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
210,2 |
249,3 |
297,9 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,5 |
53,1 |
51,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
17 212 |
100,0 |
19 458 |
100,0 |
25 515 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
15 764 |
91,6 |
17 847 |
91,7 |
23 192 |
90,9 |
| including women |
7 215 |
41,9 |
9 103 |
46,8 |
11 967 |
46,9 |
| including partial time jobs |
2 543 |
14,8 |
2 846 |
14,6 |
2 962 |
11,6 |
| Non-employee |
1 448 |
8,4 |
1 611 |
8,3 |
2 323 |
9,1 |
| including women |
476 |
2,8 |
573 |
2,9 |
844 |
3,3 |
| including partial time jobs |
292 |
1,7 |
268 |
1,4 |
357 |
1,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
27 875 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
7 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 276 |
4,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8 678 |
31,1 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 322 |
26,3 |
| Employees |
7 509 |
26,9 |
| Workers |
3 084 |
11,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,0 |
0,1 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,1 |
4,1 |
4,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
23,5 |
26,1 |
31,1 |
| Intermediate professions |
26,2 |
26,6 |
26,3 |
| Employees |
30,5 |
30,5 |
26,9 |
| Workers |
15,6 |
12,6 |
11,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
17 347 |
100,0 |
20 274 |
100,0 |
27 875 |
100,0 |
49,9 |
92,5 |
| Agriculture |
11 |
0,1 |
13 |
0,1 |
21 |
0,1 |
0,0 |
84,5 |
| Industry |
679 |
3,9 |
560 |
2,8 |
920 |
3,3 |
41,6 |
89,2 |
| Construction |
735 |
4,2 |
707 |
3,5 |
953 |
3,4 |
23,5 |
78,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
10 380 |
59,8 |
12 359 |
61,0 |
16 824 |
60,4 |
45,0 |
91,5 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
5 541 |
31,9 |
6 636 |
32,7 |
9 157 |
32,9 |
62,7 |
96,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
0,0 |
0,0 |
| Industry |
43,0 |
29,8 |
| Construction |
29,7 |
1,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
45,8 |
36,9 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
62,8 |
59,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.