EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
39 813 |
39 621 |
40 267 |
| Working age adult in % |
68,7 |
68,6 |
67,5 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
55,4 |
51,8 |
52,6 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
13,3 |
16,9 |
14,9 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
31,3 |
31,4 |
32,5 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
12,3 |
14,0 |
14,9 |
| including retirees in % |
7,6 |
5,9 |
4,4 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
11,5 |
11,5 |
13,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
40 267 |
27 197 |
67,5 |
21 198 |
52,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
10 924 |
4 451 |
40,7 |
3 120 |
28,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
22 916 |
19 328 |
84,3 |
15 319 |
66,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 428 |
3 418 |
53,2 |
2 760 |
42,9 |
| Male |
19 907 |
13 997 |
70,3 |
10 904 |
54,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 579 |
2 306 |
41,3 |
1 645 |
29,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 367 |
10 017 |
88,1 |
7 932 |
69,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 961 |
1 674 |
56,6 |
1 327 |
44,8 |
| Female |
20 360 |
13 199 |
64,8 |
10 294 |
50,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 344 |
2 144 |
40,1 |
1 474 |
27,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 548 |
9 312 |
80,6 |
7 387 |
64,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 467 |
1 744 |
50,3 |
1 432 |
41,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
52,6 |
| Unemployed workers |
14,9 |
| Retirees |
4,4 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
14,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
13,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
27 332 |
22 032 |
27 209 |
20 532 |
27 207 |
21 535 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
57 |
51 |
73 |
66 |
62 |
58 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 146 |
1 028 |
1 150 |
991 |
1 364 |
1 260 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 028 |
2 928 |
3 150 |
2 979 |
3 310 |
3 124 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 945 |
5 204 |
6 005 |
5 181 |
6 416 |
5 628 |
| Employees |
8 553 |
6 761 |
8 704 |
6 478 |
8 463 |
6 507 |
| Workers |
8 111 |
6 060 |
7 313 |
4 837 |
6 881 |
4 957 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
5 298 |
6 681 |
5 999 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
19,4 |
24,6 |
22,1 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
28,0 |
36,8 |
29,9 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
18,2 |
22,8 |
20,7 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
13,1 |
18,6 |
19,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
37,9 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
37,8 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
27,0 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
21,8 |
| 2 years at university |
15,9 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
11,2 |
| 5 years or more at university |
8,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
33 652 |
31 404 |
33 483 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
22 260 |
20 835 |
21 555 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
151,2 |
150,7 |
155,3 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,1 |
54,3 |
53,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
33 652 |
100,0 |
31 404 |
100,0 |
33 483 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
30 710 |
91,3 |
28 354 |
90,3 |
29 901 |
89,3 |
| including women |
17 749 |
52,7 |
16 821 |
53,6 |
17 219 |
51,4 |
| including partial time jobs |
5 121 |
15,2 |
4 952 |
15,8 |
5 006 |
15,0 |
| Non-employee |
2 942 |
8,7 |
3 051 |
9,7 |
3 582 |
10,7 |
| including women |
1 119 |
3,3 |
1 215 |
3,9 |
1 376 |
4,1 |
| including partial time jobs |
330 |
1,0 |
374 |
1,2 |
491 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
33 064 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
36 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 984 |
6,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 596 |
16,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
9 684 |
29,3 |
| Employees |
10 414 |
31,5 |
| Workers |
5 350 |
16,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,2 |
0,2 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,7 |
4,7 |
6,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
15,1 |
17,0 |
16,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
28,8 |
28,9 |
29,3 |
| Employees |
31,6 |
32,0 |
31,5 |
| Workers |
19,5 |
17,3 |
16,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
33 180 |
100,0 |
31 494 |
100,0 |
33 064 |
100,0 |
55,2 |
90,3 |
| Agriculture |
142 |
0,4 |
106 |
0,3 |
95 |
0,3 |
25,4 |
77,9 |
| Industry |
4 718 |
14,2 |
3 655 |
11,6 |
3 333 |
10,1 |
45,4 |
95,6 |
| Construction |
1 297 |
3,9 |
1 217 |
3,9 |
1 441 |
4,4 |
8,8 |
72,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
13 575 |
40,9 |
12 971 |
41,2 |
13 553 |
41,0 |
51,0 |
85,5 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
13 448 |
40,5 |
13 546 |
43,0 |
14 642 |
44,3 |
66,1 |
95,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
23,7 |
31,6 |
| Industry |
46,1 |
30,9 |
| Construction |
10,8 |
3,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
52,5 |
42,2 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
66,7 |
53,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.