EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
34 399 |
35 515 |
36 065 |
| Working age adult in % |
65,3 |
68,7 |
69,1 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
38,5 |
40,2 |
43,1 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
26,8 |
28,5 |
26,0 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
34,7 |
31,3 |
30,9 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
10,3 |
9,4 |
9,6 |
| including retirees in % |
5,9 |
5,3 |
4,1 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
18,5 |
16,5 |
17,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
36 065 |
24 905 |
69,1 |
15 530 |
43,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 859 |
2 759 |
40,2 |
1 304 |
19,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
21 461 |
18 147 |
84,6 |
11 723 |
54,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
7 745 |
3 999 |
51,6 |
2 504 |
32,3 |
| Male |
17 753 |
12 912 |
72,7 |
8 586 |
48,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 651 |
1 575 |
43,1 |
792 |
21,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 191 |
9 101 |
89,3 |
6 308 |
61,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 911 |
2 236 |
57,2 |
1 486 |
38,0 |
| Female |
18 312 |
11 993 |
65,5 |
6 944 |
37,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 208 |
1 184 |
36,9 |
512 |
16,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 270 |
9 046 |
80,3 |
5 415 |
48,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 834 |
1 763 |
46,0 |
1 017 |
26,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
43,1 |
| Unemployed workers |
26,0 |
| Retirees |
4,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,6 |
| Other economically inactive people |
17,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
22 423 |
13 221 |
24 456 |
14 302 |
24 848 |
15 813 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
970 |
950 |
919 |
879 |
972 |
910 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 114 |
977 |
1 282 |
1 021 |
1 478 |
1 270 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
798 |
764 |
1 090 |
1 027 |
996 |
892 |
| Intermediate professions |
3 325 |
2 692 |
4 117 |
3 195 |
4 683 |
3 869 |
| Employees |
8 244 |
4 819 |
8 882 |
5 215 |
9 202 |
5 710 |
| Workers |
6 064 |
3 018 |
6 350 |
2 964 |
5 914 |
3 162 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
9 219 |
10 123 |
9 375 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
41,0 |
41,5 |
37,6 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
60,8 |
55,3 |
52,7 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
38,5 |
39,9 |
35,4 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
27,9 |
37,9 |
37,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
53,4 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
43,6 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
42,8 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
32,6 |
| 2 years at university |
17,7 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
11,4 |
| 5 years or more at university |
12,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
9 968 |
11 197 |
11 977 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
13 320 |
14 411 |
15 735 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
74,8 |
77,7 |
76,1 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,4 |
58,0 |
56,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
9 968 |
100,0 |
11 197 |
100,0 |
11 977 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
7 650 |
76,7 |
8 608 |
76,9 |
9 153 |
76,4 |
| including women |
3 882 |
38,9 |
4 417 |
39,4 |
4 605 |
38,4 |
| including partial time jobs |
2 453 |
24,6 |
2 666 |
23,8 |
2 342 |
19,6 |
| Non-employee |
2 318 |
23,3 |
2 589 |
23,1 |
2 824 |
23,6 |
| including women |
642 |
6,4 |
798 |
7,1 |
1 000 |
8,3 |
| including partial time jobs |
293 |
2,9 |
400 |
3,6 |
414 |
3,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
12 130 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
908 |
7,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 112 |
9,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
871 |
7,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
2 656 |
21,9 |
| Employees |
4 381 |
36,1 |
| Workers |
2 202 |
18,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
9,8 |
7,9 |
7,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
9,0 |
8,5 |
9,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6,8 |
8,6 |
7,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
17,8 |
20,2 |
21,9 |
| Employees |
35,7 |
36,1 |
36,1 |
| Workers |
20,8 |
18,8 |
18,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
10 115 |
100,0 |
11 248 |
100,0 |
12 130 |
100,0 |
47,2 |
78,4 |
| Agriculture |
1 245 |
12,3 |
1 235 |
11,0 |
1 155 |
9,5 |
27,5 |
25,9 |
| Industry |
500 |
4,9 |
563 |
5,0 |
572 |
4,7 |
31,8 |
70,1 |
| Construction |
968 |
9,6 |
822 |
7,3 |
928 |
7,6 |
4,3 |
63,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
2 609 |
25,8 |
2 832 |
25,2 |
3 732 |
30,8 |
46,0 |
79,6 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
4 794 |
47,4 |
5 797 |
51,5 |
5 744 |
47,4 |
60,4 |
91,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
23,3 |
29,0 |
| Industry |
33,2 |
28,4 |
| Construction |
3,6 |
5,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,8 |
39,1 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
61,1 |
52,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.