EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
38 104 |
40 953 |
40 183 |
Working age adult in % |
63,8 |
68,0 |
66,5 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
40,4 |
41,9 |
45,4 |
including unemployed workers in % |
23,4 |
26,1 |
21,1 |
Economically inactive people in % |
36,2 |
32,0 |
33,5 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
12,4 |
11,3 |
11,1 |
including retirees in % |
4,6 |
3,9 |
3,4 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
19,3 |
16,8 |
19,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
40 183 |
26 702 |
66,5 |
18 229 |
45,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 741 |
3 405 |
39,0 |
1 703 |
19,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
23 093 |
18 546 |
80,3 |
12 948 |
56,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 349 |
4 751 |
56,9 |
3 578 |
42,8 |
Male |
19 230 |
13 638 |
70,9 |
9 561 |
49,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 468 |
1 860 |
41,6 |
945 |
21,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
10 662 |
9 254 |
86,8 |
6 683 |
62,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
4 101 |
2 524 |
61,5 |
1 932 |
47,1 |
Female |
20 953 |
13 064 |
62,3 |
8 667 |
41,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 273 |
1 545 |
36,2 |
758 |
17,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
12 431 |
9 292 |
74,7 |
6 264 |
50,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
4 248 |
2 227 |
52,4 |
1 645 |
38,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
45,4 |
Unemployed workers |
21,1 |
Retirees |
3,4 |
Pupils, students or interns |
11,1 |
Other economically inactive people |
19,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
24 445 |
15 439 |
27 954 |
17 223 |
25 375 |
17 922 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
698 |
663 |
917 |
859 |
695 |
669 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 173 |
1 042 |
1 251 |
1 031 |
1 487 |
1 329 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
886 |
850 |
1 325 |
1 265 |
1 319 |
1 243 |
Intermediate professions |
3 793 |
3 074 |
4 605 |
3 807 |
4 803 |
4 149 |
Employees |
8 867 |
6 027 |
10 025 |
6 523 |
9 351 |
6 804 |
Workers |
6 674 |
3 783 |
7 066 |
3 737 |
6 078 |
3 728 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
8 911 |
10 689 |
8 473 |
Unemployment rate in % |
36,7 |
38,4 |
31,7 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
60,7 |
60,6 |
50,0 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
33,7 |
36,0 |
30,2 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
18,9 |
27,9 |
24,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
45,6 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
38,7 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
34,7 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
29,5 |
2 years at university |
17,3 |
3 to 4 years at university |
9,0 |
5 years or more at university |
8,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
13 662 |
15 006 |
16 090 |
Working age adult living in the area |
15 506 |
17 312 |
18 668 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
88,1 |
86,7 |
86,2 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,7 |
59,5 |
56,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
13 662 |
100,0 |
15 006 |
100,0 |
16 090 |
100,0 |
Employee |
11 319 |
82,9 |
12 412 |
82,7 |
13 420 |
83,4 |
including women |
5 594 |
40,9 |
6 402 |
42,7 |
6 980 |
43,4 |
including partial time jobs |
2 248 |
16,5 |
2 821 |
18,8 |
2 840 |
17,7 |
Non-employee |
2 343 |
17,1 |
2 594 |
17,3 |
2 670 |
16,6 |
including women |
634 |
4,6 |
827 |
5,5 |
984 |
6,1 |
including partial time jobs |
223 |
1,6 |
311 |
2,1 |
303 |
1,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
16 014 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
707 |
4,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 228 |
7,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 495 |
9,3 |
Intermediate professions |
3 753 |
23,4 |
Employees |
5 727 |
35,8 |
Workers |
3 104 |
19,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
5,3 |
5,9 |
4,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,1 |
6,8 |
7,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,1 |
9,3 |
9,3 |
Intermediate professions |
21,0 |
23,8 |
23,4 |
Employees |
36,6 |
35,1 |
35,8 |
Workers |
21,0 |
19,1 |
19,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
13 704 |
100,0 |
15 161 |
100,0 |
16 014 |
100,0 |
49,3 |
84,9 |
Agriculture |
1 005 |
7,3 |
1 145 |
7,6 |
948 |
5,9 |
25,1 |
27,6 |
Industry |
804 |
5,9 |
785 |
5,2 |
1 068 |
6,7 |
30,2 |
83,1 |
Construction |
1 058 |
7,7 |
873 |
5,8 |
998 |
6,2 |
6,7 |
70,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
3 918 |
28,6 |
4 162 |
27,5 |
4 394 |
27,4 |
45,3 |
81,7 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
6 919 |
50,5 |
8 196 |
54,1 |
8 606 |
53,7 |
61,2 |
94,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
26,5 |
24,5 |
Industry |
31,9 |
21,8 |
Construction |
7,9 |
3,6 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,9 |
38,0 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
61,9 |
49,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.