EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
36 036 |
34 349 |
31 435 |
Working age adult in % |
68,7 |
69,2 |
69,3 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
49,0 |
48,6 |
49,8 |
including unemployed workers in % |
19,7 |
20,6 |
19,5 |
Economically inactive people in % |
31,3 |
30,8 |
30,7 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
11,7 |
11,7 |
11,6 |
including retirees in % |
6,8 |
5,9 |
4,5 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
12,8 |
13,2 |
14,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
31 435 |
21 790 |
69,3 |
15 667 |
49,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 927 |
1 839 |
31,0 |
865 |
14,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
16 999 |
14 420 |
84,8 |
10 339 |
60,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 510 |
5 531 |
65,0 |
4 464 |
52,5 |
Male |
14 365 |
9 773 |
68,0 |
7 118 |
49,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
2 990 |
934 |
31,2 |
433 |
14,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
7 423 |
6 236 |
84,0 |
4 610 |
62,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
3 952 |
2 603 |
65,9 |
2 076 |
52,5 |
Female |
17 071 |
12 017 |
70,4 |
8 549 |
50,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
2 937 |
905 |
30,8 |
432 |
14,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
9 576 |
8 184 |
85,5 |
5 729 |
59,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
4 558 |
2 929 |
64,3 |
2 388 |
52,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
49,8 |
Unemployed workers |
19,5 |
Retirees |
4,5 |
Pupils, students or interns |
11,6 |
Other economically inactive people |
14,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
24 634 |
17 590 |
23 979 |
16 851 |
21 854 |
15 809 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
440 |
423 |
443 |
380 |
290 |
226 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 724 |
1 517 |
1 815 |
1 573 |
1 391 |
1 220 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 081 |
2 035 |
1 887 |
1 819 |
1 860 |
1 766 |
Intermediate professions |
5 005 |
4 329 |
5 016 |
4 317 |
5 296 |
4 537 |
Employees |
8 865 |
6 402 |
8 638 |
6 244 |
7 632 |
5 560 |
Workers |
4 454 |
2 883 |
4 203 |
2 518 |
3 808 |
2 500 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
7 096 |
7 065 |
6 123 |
Unemployment rate in % |
28,7 |
29,7 |
28,1 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
58,3 |
59,6 |
53,0 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
28,1 |
30,1 |
28,3 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
13,3 |
16,3 |
19,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
45,2 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
31,1 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
32,1 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
28,2 |
2 years at university |
20,0 |
3 to 4 years at university |
12,9 |
5 years or more at university |
9,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
19 265 |
18 474 |
17 407 |
Working age adult living in the area |
17 934 |
17 113 |
16 280 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
107,4 |
108,0 |
106,9 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,4 |
54,3 |
51,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
19 265 |
100,0 |
18 474 |
100,0 |
17 407 |
100,0 |
Employee |
16 235 |
84,3 |
15 294 |
82,8 |
14 578 |
83,7 |
including women |
9 089 |
47,2 |
8 810 |
47,7 |
8 525 |
49,0 |
including partial time jobs |
2 965 |
15,4 |
2 543 |
13,8 |
2 283 |
13,1 |
Non-employee |
3 030 |
15,7 |
3 180 |
17,2 |
2 829 |
16,3 |
including women |
998 |
5,2 |
1 126 |
6,1 |
1 098 |
6,3 |
including partial time jobs |
406 |
2,1 |
424 |
2,3 |
435 |
2,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
17 594 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
284 |
1,6 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 452 |
8,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 252 |
12,8 |
Intermediate professions |
5 005 |
28,4 |
Employees |
6 054 |
34,4 |
Workers |
2 547 |
14,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
2,1 |
2,3 |
1,6 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,6 |
9,5 |
8,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,1 |
12,0 |
12,8 |
Intermediate professions |
24,9 |
25,1 |
28,4 |
Employees |
36,1 |
36,8 |
34,4 |
Workers |
16,1 |
14,3 |
14,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
19 039 |
100,0 |
18 410 |
100,0 |
17 594 |
100,0 |
55,8 |
85,5 |
Agriculture |
742 |
3,9 |
711 |
3,9 |
520 |
3,0 |
23,0 |
53,6 |
Industry |
927 |
4,9 |
878 |
4,8 |
796 |
4,5 |
34,5 |
80,7 |
Construction |
1 136 |
6,0 |
1 151 |
6,3 |
741 |
4,2 |
9,0 |
58,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
5 730 |
30,1 |
5 363 |
29,1 |
5 201 |
29,6 |
50,4 |
77,0 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
10 506 |
55,2 |
10 306 |
56,0 |
10 336 |
58,7 |
65,1 |
93,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
26,0 |
19,6 |
Industry |
40,0 |
11,6 |
Construction |
13,8 |
2,1 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
52,5 |
43,5 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
65,9 |
54,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.