EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
53 335 |
50 221 |
47 972 |
| Working age adult in % |
72,9 |
73,7 |
75,1 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
64,8 |
63,9 |
66,9 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,1 |
9,8 |
8,2 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
27,1 |
26,3 |
24,9 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,0 |
8,3 |
8,3 |
| including retirees in % |
10,8 |
9,2 |
7,3 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
8,4 |
8,7 |
9,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
47 972 |
36 033 |
75,1 |
32 101 |
66,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
8 450 |
3 981 |
47,1 |
3 188 |
37,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
28 600 |
25 814 |
90,3 |
23 248 |
81,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
10 922 |
6 238 |
57,1 |
5 664 |
51,9 |
| Male |
23 755 |
18 134 |
76,3 |
16 174 |
68,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 629 |
2 263 |
48,9 |
1 800 |
38,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
14 007 |
12 961 |
92,5 |
11 723 |
83,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 120 |
2 909 |
56,8 |
2 651 |
51,8 |
| Female |
24 217 |
17 899 |
73,9 |
15 926 |
65,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 821 |
1 718 |
45,0 |
1 388 |
36,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
14 594 |
12 853 |
88,1 |
11 525 |
79,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 802 |
3 328 |
57,4 |
3 013 |
51,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
66,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,2 |
| Retirees |
7,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,3 |
| Other economically inactive people |
9,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
38 690 |
34 422 |
37 147 |
32 349 |
36 227 |
32 228 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
460 |
460 |
505 |
502 |
446 |
437 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 183 |
2 068 |
2 067 |
1 945 |
2 195 |
2 055 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 449 |
4 336 |
4 404 |
4 204 |
4 396 |
4 281 |
| Intermediate professions |
9 974 |
9 331 |
9 550 |
8 843 |
9 609 |
9 055 |
| Employees |
11 902 |
10 388 |
11 399 |
9 712 |
10 786 |
9 406 |
| Workers |
9 467 |
7 838 |
8 814 |
7 142 |
8 437 |
6 994 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 323 |
4 945 |
3 932 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
11,1 |
13,3 |
10,9 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,2 |
28,4 |
19,9 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,7 |
11,9 |
9,9 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,7 |
9,6 |
9,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
21,6 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,2 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,1 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,3 |
| 2 years at university |
6,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
4,7 |
| 5 years or more at university |
4,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
39 985 |
38 029 |
38 942 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
34 873 |
32 499 |
32 684 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
114,7 |
117,0 |
119,1 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
57,0 |
55,4 |
54,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
39 985 |
100,0 |
38 029 |
100,0 |
38 942 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
35 910 |
89,8 |
33 922 |
89,2 |
34 708 |
89,1 |
| including women |
18 707 |
46,8 |
17 761 |
46,7 |
18 143 |
46,6 |
| including partial time jobs |
6 148 |
15,4 |
5 558 |
14,6 |
5 183 |
13,3 |
| Non-employee |
4 075 |
10,2 |
4 107 |
10,8 |
4 234 |
10,9 |
| including women |
1 342 |
3,4 |
1 365 |
3,6 |
1 530 |
3,9 |
| including partial time jobs |
375 |
0,9 |
544 |
1,4 |
603 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
38 600 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
452 |
1,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 217 |
5,7 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 754 |
12,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
10 863 |
28,1 |
| Employees |
11 542 |
29,9 |
| Workers |
8 771 |
22,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
1,4 |
1,2 |
1,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,6 |
6,0 |
5,7 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,2 |
11,6 |
12,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
27,7 |
27,8 |
28,1 |
| Employees |
30,2 |
30,4 |
29,9 |
| Workers |
23,9 |
23,0 |
22,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
39 757 |
100,0 |
38 640 |
100,0 |
38 600 |
100,0 |
50,9 |
90,1 |
| Agriculture |
905 |
2,3 |
931 |
2,4 |
1 019 |
2,6 |
31,4 |
56,4 |
| Industry |
5 577 |
14,0 |
4 967 |
12,9 |
4 833 |
12,5 |
32,1 |
92,7 |
| Construction |
2 702 |
6,8 |
2 444 |
6,3 |
2 212 |
5,7 |
11,0 |
81,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
16 217 |
40,8 |
15 990 |
41,4 |
16 260 |
42,1 |
47,4 |
88,0 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
14 356 |
36,1 |
14 308 |
37,0 |
14 277 |
37,0 |
68,8 |
95,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
37,0 |
24,1 |
| Industry |
32,2 |
31,3 |
| Construction |
13,1 |
1,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,2 |
34,9 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
69,4 |
56,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
