EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
74 966 |
74 569 |
75 101 |
Working age adult in % |
71,2 |
73,9 |
72,4 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
61,6 |
61,5 |
61,3 |
including unemployed workers in % |
9,7 |
12,5 |
11,1 |
Economically inactive people in % |
28,8 |
26,1 |
27,6 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
10,9 |
9,9 |
10,9 |
including retirees in % |
6,9 |
5,7 |
4,5 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
10,9 |
10,5 |
12,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
75 101 |
54 363 |
72,4 |
46 032 |
61,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
15 004 |
6 169 |
41,1 |
4 567 |
30,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
47 052 |
40 369 |
85,8 |
34 602 |
73,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
13 045 |
7 824 |
60,0 |
6 863 |
52,6 |
Male |
37 273 |
28 786 |
77,2 |
24 573 |
65,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 712 |
3 399 |
44,1 |
2 455 |
31,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
23 316 |
21 258 |
91,2 |
18 472 |
79,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 245 |
4 129 |
66,1 |
3 646 |
58,4 |
Female |
37 827 |
25 577 |
67,6 |
21 459 |
56,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 291 |
2 771 |
38,0 |
2 112 |
29,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
23 735 |
19 111 |
80,5 |
16 130 |
68,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 801 |
3 695 |
54,3 |
3 217 |
47,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
61,3 |
Unemployed workers |
11,1 |
Retirees |
4,5 |
Pupils, students or interns |
10,9 |
Other economically inactive people |
12,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
53 483 |
46 166 |
54 916 |
45 642 |
53 804 |
45 841 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
85 |
85 |
76 |
74 |
105 |
105 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 069 |
1 879 |
2 491 |
2 249 |
2 376 |
2 214 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 865 |
6 578 |
6 860 |
6 550 |
8 400 |
8 027 |
Intermediate professions |
14 489 |
13 200 |
14 467 |
12 892 |
14 067 |
12 720 |
Employees |
15 918 |
13 558 |
16 990 |
13 772 |
16 150 |
13 377 |
Workers |
13 260 |
10 867 |
12 833 |
10 105 |
11 518 |
9 399 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
7 239 |
9 292 |
8 331 |
Unemployment rate in % |
13,6 |
16,9 |
15,3 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
27,7 |
31,1 |
26,0 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,4 |
15,2 |
14,3 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,2 |
12,4 |
12,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
25,5 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
23,9 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
15,3 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
16,2 |
2 years at university |
10,2 |
3 to 4 years at university |
10,3 |
5 years or more at university |
8,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
35 770 |
35 337 |
35 596 |
Working age adult living in the area |
46 618 |
46 280 |
46 619 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
76,7 |
76,4 |
76,4 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
60,4 |
60,6 |
58,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
35 770 |
100,0 |
35 337 |
100,0 |
35 596 |
100,0 |
Employee |
32 419 |
90,6 |
31 845 |
90,1 |
31 917 |
89,7 |
including women |
16 626 |
46,5 |
16 260 |
46,0 |
16 501 |
46,4 |
including partial time jobs |
5 186 |
14,5 |
4 990 |
14,1 |
4 911 |
13,8 |
Non-employee |
3 351 |
9,4 |
3 492 |
9,9 |
3 679 |
10,3 |
including women |
1 060 |
3,0 |
1 118 |
3,2 |
1 307 |
3,7 |
including partial time jobs |
371 |
1,0 |
485 |
1,4 |
554 |
1,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
35 183 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
111 |
0,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 008 |
5,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 480 |
15,6 |
Intermediate professions |
9 948 |
28,3 |
Employees |
10 319 |
29,3 |
Workers |
7 318 |
20,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
0,3 |
0,2 |
0,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,1 |
6,0 |
5,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,8 |
13,7 |
15,6 |
Intermediate professions |
27,2 |
28,1 |
28,3 |
Employees |
30,3 |
30,5 |
29,3 |
Workers |
23,4 |
21,5 |
20,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
35 789 |
100,0 |
35 844 |
100,0 |
35 183 |
100,0 |
49,7 |
91,0 |
Agriculture |
140 |
0,4 |
139 |
0,4 |
138 |
0,4 |
29,4 |
32,9 |
Industry |
5 596 |
15,6 |
5 127 |
14,3 |
4 585 |
13,0 |
32,5 |
96,7 |
Construction |
2 731 |
7,6 |
2 428 |
6,8 |
2 489 |
7,1 |
11,8 |
80,6 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
14 864 |
41,5 |
14 798 |
41,3 |
14 994 |
42,6 |
41,9 |
87,0 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
12 458 |
34,8 |
13 352 |
37,3 |
12 977 |
36,9 |
72,4 |
96,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
44,6 |
21,9 |
Industry |
32,7 |
26,0 |
Construction |
14,5 |
0,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
43,5 |
31,1 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
73,1 |
54,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.