EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
33 640 |
35 063 |
36 731 |
| Working age adult in % |
71,6 |
72,4 |
71,8 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
62,8 |
61,1 |
61,7 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,8 |
11,3 |
10,0 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,4 |
27,6 |
28,2 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
9,3 |
10,1 |
11,3 |
| including retirees in % |
8,9 |
7,0 |
5,7 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
10,2 |
10,5 |
11,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
36 731 |
26 364 |
71,8 |
22 674 |
61,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 622 |
3 078 |
40,4 |
2 209 |
29,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
22 108 |
19 261 |
87,1 |
16 831 |
76,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
7 001 |
4 026 |
57,5 |
3 634 |
51,9 |
| Male |
17 954 |
13 653 |
76,0 |
11 915 |
66,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 851 |
1 690 |
43,9 |
1 230 |
31,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 620 |
9 843 |
92,7 |
8 769 |
82,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 483 |
2 120 |
60,9 |
1 916 |
55,0 |
| Female |
18 776 |
12 711 |
67,7 |
10 759 |
57,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 772 |
1 388 |
36,8 |
979 |
26,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 487 |
9 417 |
82,0 |
8 061 |
70,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 517 |
1 906 |
54,2 |
1 718 |
48,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
61,7 |
| Unemployed workers |
10,0 |
| Retirees |
5,7 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
11,3 |
| Other economically inactive people |
11,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
23 968 |
21 048 |
25 204 |
21 369 |
26 439 |
22 787 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
226 |
222 |
152 |
152 |
152 |
147 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 227 |
1 158 |
1 356 |
1 262 |
1 666 |
1 605 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 003 |
1 918 |
2 177 |
2 054 |
2 168 |
2 056 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 142 |
5 734 |
6 255 |
5 750 |
6 787 |
6 270 |
| Employees |
7 675 |
6 703 |
8 184 |
6 817 |
8 334 |
7 024 |
| Workers |
6 376 |
5 312 |
6 549 |
5 334 |
6 731 |
5 684 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 960 |
3 977 |
3 691 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
12,3 |
15,7 |
14,0 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
28,9 |
32,0 |
28,2 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,0 |
13,9 |
12,6 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,0 |
11,6 |
9,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
23,8 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
20,1 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,4 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,0 |
| 2 years at university |
7,5 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
9,4 |
| 5 years or more at university |
8,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
15 495 |
15 444 |
15 826 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
21 311 |
21 633 |
23 011 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
72,7 |
71,4 |
68,8 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
58,3 |
57,8 |
56,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
15 495 |
100,0 |
15 444 |
100,0 |
15 826 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
13 652 |
88,1 |
13 583 |
87,9 |
13 844 |
87,5 |
| including women |
6 554 |
42,3 |
6 685 |
43,3 |
6 997 |
44,2 |
| including partial time jobs |
2 054 |
13,3 |
2 079 |
13,5 |
2 096 |
13,2 |
| Non-employee |
1 843 |
11,9 |
1 861 |
12,1 |
1 982 |
12,5 |
| including women |
616 |
4,0 |
683 |
4,4 |
749 |
4,7 |
| including partial time jobs |
180 |
1,2 |
211 |
1,4 |
248 |
1,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
15 976 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
139 |
0,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 292 |
8,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 553 |
9,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 168 |
26,1 |
| Employees |
4 852 |
30,4 |
| Workers |
3 972 |
24,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
1,4 |
1,1 |
0,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,7 |
7,8 |
8,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,3 |
9,8 |
9,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
24,4 |
25,2 |
26,1 |
| Employees |
31,2 |
30,8 |
30,4 |
| Workers |
25,9 |
25,3 |
24,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
15 635 |
100,0 |
15 426 |
100,0 |
15 976 |
100,0 |
48,2 |
88,4 |
| Agriculture |
304 |
1,9 |
209 |
1,4 |
213 |
1,3 |
28,2 |
32,3 |
| Industry |
2 649 |
16,9 |
2 596 |
16,8 |
2 318 |
14,5 |
19,2 |
93,3 |
| Construction |
1 439 |
9,2 |
1 249 |
8,1 |
1 289 |
8,1 |
12,4 |
73,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
5 540 |
35,4 |
5 854 |
37,9 |
6 228 |
39,0 |
45,8 |
83,9 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
5 703 |
36,5 |
5 517 |
35,8 |
5 928 |
37,1 |
70,7 |
96,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
57,9 |
14,0 |
| Industry |
18,5 |
28,5 |
| Construction |
13,7 |
8,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,1 |
43,8 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
71,1 |
59,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.