EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
72 625 |
69 340 |
71 969 |
Working age adult in % |
69,6 |
71,6 |
71,6 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
60,7 |
61,2 |
62,2 |
including unemployed workers in % |
8,9 |
10,4 |
9,3 |
Economically inactive people in % |
30,4 |
28,4 |
28,4 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
11,7 |
11,2 |
11,9 |
including retirees in % |
10,5 |
9,1 |
7,1 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
8,1 |
8,1 |
9,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
71 969 |
51 524 |
71,6 |
44 800 |
62,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
14 887 |
5 685 |
38,2 |
4 305 |
28,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
41 012 |
36 595 |
89,2 |
32 182 |
78,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
16 070 |
9 244 |
57,5 |
8 312 |
51,7 |
Male |
35 705 |
25 971 |
72,7 |
22 843 |
64,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 278 |
3 354 |
40,5 |
2 602 |
31,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
19 985 |
18 325 |
91,7 |
16 368 |
81,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 442 |
4 292 |
57,7 |
3 873 |
52,0 |
Female |
36 264 |
25 554 |
70,5 |
21 957 |
60,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 609 |
2 332 |
35,3 |
1 704 |
25,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
21 028 |
18 270 |
86,9 |
15 813 |
75,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 628 |
4 952 |
57,4 |
4 439 |
51,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
62,2 |
Unemployed workers |
9,3 |
Retirees |
7,1 |
Pupils, students or interns |
11,9 |
Other economically inactive people |
9,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
50 471 |
44 256 |
49 803 |
42 477 |
51 360 |
44 820 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
653 |
653 |
724 |
717 |
535 |
535 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 892 |
2 670 |
3 071 |
2 804 |
3 377 |
3 240 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 723 |
5 605 |
5 837 |
5 606 |
5 630 |
5 426 |
Intermediate professions |
12 522 |
11 630 |
12 691 |
11 593 |
13 009 |
12 049 |
Employees |
17 306 |
14 827 |
16 584 |
13 744 |
17 185 |
14 688 |
Workers |
10 806 |
8 870 |
10 336 |
8 012 |
10 721 |
8 882 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 430 |
7 237 |
6 725 |
Unemployment rate in % |
12,7 |
14,6 |
13,1 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
27,6 |
29,5 |
24,3 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,1 |
13,1 |
12,1 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,1 |
11,4 |
10,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
28,5 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,9 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
16,2 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,6 |
2 years at university |
8,2 |
3 to 4 years at university |
7,1 |
5 years or more at university |
6,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
46 074 |
44 297 |
47 252 |
Working age adult living in the area |
44 500 |
43 074 |
45 587 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
103,5 |
102,8 |
103,7 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
52,8 |
52,2 |
51,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
46 074 |
100,0 |
44 297 |
100,0 |
47 252 |
100,0 |
Employee |
40 248 |
87,4 |
38 385 |
86,7 |
40 799 |
86,3 |
including women |
20 056 |
43,5 |
19 312 |
43,6 |
20 491 |
43,4 |
including partial time jobs |
7 900 |
17,1 |
7 602 |
17,2 |
6 954 |
14,7 |
Non-employee |
5 825 |
12,6 |
5 912 |
13,3 |
6 453 |
13,7 |
including women |
2 069 |
4,5 |
2 178 |
4,9 |
2 427 |
5,1 |
including partial time jobs |
667 |
1,4 |
861 |
1,9 |
938 |
2,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
47 364 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
592 |
1,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 638 |
7,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 179 |
13,0 |
Intermediate professions |
12 717 |
26,8 |
Employees |
15 207 |
32,1 |
Workers |
9 030 |
19,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
1,5 |
1,7 |
1,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,0 |
6,8 |
7,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,6 |
13,8 |
13,0 |
Intermediate professions |
26,9 |
27,0 |
26,8 |
Employees |
33,4 |
32,2 |
32,1 |
Workers |
19,6 |
18,5 |
19,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
46 193 |
100,0 |
44 082 |
100,0 |
47 364 |
100,0 |
48,1 |
87,2 |
Agriculture |
922 |
2,0 |
957 |
2,2 |
744 |
1,6 |
34,5 |
21,1 |
Industry |
5 015 |
10,9 |
5 010 |
11,4 |
5 909 |
12,5 |
24,9 |
94,1 |
Construction |
3 489 |
7,6 |
3 221 |
7,3 |
3 194 |
6,7 |
9,4 |
70,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
19 527 |
42,3 |
17 945 |
40,7 |
19 226 |
40,6 |
48,3 |
84,9 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
17 241 |
37,3 |
16 949 |
38,4 |
18 290 |
38,6 |
62,8 |
93,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
57,3 |
28,3 |
Industry |
24,9 |
25,1 |
Construction |
11,5 |
4,1 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,4 |
41,7 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
63,0 |
59,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.