EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
                        
                           
                              | Economic activity | 
                              2010 | 
                              2015 | 
                              2021 | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 
                              70 590 | 
                              69 229 | 
                              68 221 | 
                           
                           
                              | Working age adult in % | 
                              71,3 | 
                              72,5 | 
                              73,5 | 
                           
                           
                              |  including working age adults with a job in % | 
                              63,3 | 
                              62,4 | 
                              64,4 | 
                           
                           
                              |  including unemployed workers in % | 
                              7,9 | 
                              10,1 | 
                              9,1 | 
                           
                           
                              | Economically inactive people in % | 
                              28,7 | 
                              27,5 | 
                              26,5 | 
                           
                           
                              |  including pupils, students or interns in % | 
                              11,1 | 
                              11,2 | 
                              12,0 | 
                           
                           
                              |  including retirees in % | 
                              8,2 | 
                              7,2 | 
                              5,6 | 
                           
                           
                              |  including other economically inactive people in % | 
                              9,4 | 
                              9,2 | 
                              8,9 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
                           by age in 2021
                        
                           
                              | Sex and age | 
                              Population | 
                              Active people | 
                              Activity rate in % | 
                              Working people | 
                              Employment rate in % | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 
                              68 221 | 
                              50 164 | 
                              73,5 | 
                              43 937 | 
                              64,4 | 
                           
                           
                              |  15 to 24 years old | 
                              13 931 | 
                              5 233 | 
                              37,6 | 
                              3 807 | 
                              27,3 | 
                           
                           
                              |  25 to 54 years old | 
                              40 815 | 
                              36 904 | 
                              90,4 | 
                              32 900 | 
                              80,6 | 
                           
                           
                              |  55 to 64 years old | 
                              13 475 | 
                              8 027 | 
                              59,6 | 
                              7 229 | 
                              53,6 | 
                           
                           
                              | Male | 
                              33 722 | 
                              25 810 | 
                              76,5 | 
                              22 728 | 
                              67,4 | 
                           
                           
                              |  15 to 24 years old | 
                              7 297 | 
                              2 901 | 
                              39,8 | 
                              2 070 | 
                              28,4 | 
                           
                           
                              |  25 to 54 years old | 
                              20 043 | 
                              18 866 | 
                              94,1 | 
                              16 971 | 
                              84,7 | 
                           
                           
                              |  55 to 64 years old | 
                              6 382 | 
                              4 043 | 
                              63,3 | 
                              3 687 | 
                              57,8 | 
                           
                           
                              | Female | 
                              34 499 | 
                              24 354 | 
                              70,6 | 
                              21 209 | 
                              61,5 | 
                           
                           
                              |  15 to 24 years old | 
                              6 634 | 
                              2 331 | 
                              35,1 | 
                              1 737 | 
                              26,2 | 
                           
                           
                              |  25 to 54 years old | 
                              20 772 | 
                              18 039 | 
                              86,8 | 
                              15 930 | 
                              76,7 | 
                           
                           
                              |  55 to 64 years old | 
                              7 093 | 
                              3 984 | 
                              56,2 | 
                              3 542 | 
                              49,9 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
            
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
                        
                           
                               | 
                              Population (%) | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Working age adults who have a job | 
                              64,4 | 
                           
                           
                              | Unemployed workers | 
                              9,1 | 
                           
                           
                              | Retirees | 
                              5,6 | 
                           
                           
                              | Pupils, students or interns | 
                              12,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | Other economically inactive people | 
                              8,9 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
               
                  
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
               
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification 
                        
                           
                              | Socio-economic classification | 
                              2010 | 
                              including working people | 
                              2015 | 
                              including working people | 
                              2021 | 
                              including working people | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 
                              50 546 | 
                              44 989 | 
                              50 199 | 
                              43 318 | 
                              50 275 | 
                              44 174 | 
                           
                           
                              | including | 
                              nd | 
                              nd | 
                              nd | 
                              nd | 
                              nd | 
                              nd | 
                           
                           
                              |  Farmer operators | 
                              243 | 
                              239 | 
                              250 | 
                              246 | 
                              182 | 
                              173 | 
                           
                           
                              |  Handicrafters, traders and business leaders | 
                              2 425 | 
                              2 321 | 
                              2 468 | 
                              2 307 | 
                              2 650 | 
                              2 509 | 
                           
                           
                              |  Managers and higher intellectual professions | 
                              8 147 | 
                              7 823 | 
                              8 733 | 
                              8 418 | 
                              9 350 | 
                              8 953 | 
                           
                           
                              |  Intermediate professions | 
                              12 784 | 
                              11 900 | 
                              12 478 | 
                              11 283 | 
                              13 310 | 
                              12 285 | 
                           
                           
                              |  Employees | 
                              13 474 | 
                              11 798 | 
                              13 737 | 
                              11 536 | 
                              12 826 | 
                              10 979 | 
                           
                           
                              |  Workers | 
                              12 948 | 
                              10 907 | 
                              11 861 | 
                              9 527 | 
                              11 140 | 
                              9 274 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
                           01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
                        
                           
                              | Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate | 
                              2010 | 
                              2015 | 
                              2021 | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Number of unemployed workers | 
                              5 600 | 
                              7 003 | 
                              6 227 | 
                           
                           
                              | Unemployment rate in % | 
                              11,1 | 
                              14,0 | 
                              12,4 | 
                           
                           
                              | Unemployment of the 15-24 aged | 
                              24,9 | 
                              31,4 | 
                              27,2 | 
                           
                           
                              | Unemployment of the 25-54 aged | 
                              9,4 | 
                              11,9 | 
                              10,8 | 
                           
                           
                              | Unemployment of the 55-64 aged | 
                              8,0 | 
                              11,4 | 
                              9,9 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
            
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
                        
                           
                               | 
                              Taux de chômage en % | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | No diploma or primary education certificate | 
                              24,2 | 
                           
                           
                              | BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB | 
                              18,5 | 
                           
                           
                              | CAP, BEP or equivalent | 
                              14,7 | 
                           
                           
                              | Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent | 
                              13,3 | 
                           
                           
                              | 2 years at university | 
                              8,3 | 
                           
                           
                              | 3 to 4 years at university | 
                              7,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | 5 years or more at university | 
                              5,7 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
               
                  
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
               
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T5 - Employment and activity
                        
                           
                              | Employment activity | 
                              2010 | 
                              2015 | 
                              2021 | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Number of jobs in the area | 
                              49 320 | 
                              48 571 | 
                              50 628 | 
                           
                           
                              | Working age adult living in the area | 
                              45 049 | 
                              43 681 | 
                              44 601 | 
                           
                           
                              | Occupational concentration by industry | 
                              109,5 | 
                              111,2 | 
                              113,5 | 
                           
                           
                              | employment rate of 15 years old or above in % | 
                              59,0 | 
                              58,3 | 
                              57,5 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
                           per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
 
                        - Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
                           place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T6 - Employment by working status
                        
                           
                              | Working status | 
                              2010 | 
                              % | 
                              2015 | 
                              % | 
                              2021 | 
                              % | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 
                              49 320 | 
                              100,0 | 
                              48 571 | 
                              100,0 | 
                              50 628 | 
                              100,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | Employee | 
                              44 853 | 
                              90,9 | 
                              44 245 | 
                              91,1 | 
                              45 831 | 
                              90,5 | 
                           
                           
                              |  including women | 
                              21 588 | 
                              43,8 | 
                              22 125 | 
                              45,6 | 
                              23 092 | 
                              45,6 | 
                           
                           
                              |  including partial time jobs | 
                              7 250 | 
                              14,7 | 
                              7 483 | 
                              15,4 | 
                              6 968 | 
                              13,8 | 
                           
                           
                              | Non-employee | 
                              4 467 | 
                              9,1 | 
                              4 326 | 
                              8,9 | 
                              4 797 | 
                              9,5 | 
                           
                           
                              |  including women | 
                              1 582 | 
                              3,2 | 
                              1 586 | 
                              3,3 | 
                              1 812 | 
                              3,6 | 
                           
                           
                              |  including partial time jobs | 
                              422 | 
                              0,9 | 
                              552 | 
                              1,1 | 
                              697 | 
                              1,4 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
                        
                           
                              | Socio-economic activity | 
                              Number | 
                              % | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 
                              51 008 | 
                              100,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | Farmer operators | 
                              182 | 
                              0,4 | 
                           
                           
                              | Handicrafters, traders, business leaders | 
                              2 664 | 
                              5,2 | 
                           
                           
                              | Managers and higher intellectual professions | 
                              7 959 | 
                              15,6 | 
                           
                           
                              | Intermediate professions | 
                              14 425 | 
                              28,3 | 
                           
                           
                              | Employees | 
                              13 520 | 
                              26,5 | 
                           
                           
                              | Workers | 
                              12 257 | 
                              24,0 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
            
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
                        
                           
                               | 
                              2010   | 
                              2015   | 
                              2021 | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Farmer operators | 
                              0,5 | 
                              0,5 | 
                              0,4 | 
                           
                           
                              | Handicrafters, traders, business leaders | 
                              5,1 | 
                              5,2 | 
                              5,2 | 
                           
                           
                              | Managers and higher intellectual professions | 
                              13,4 | 
                              14,7 | 
                              15,6 | 
                           
                           
                              | Intermediate professions | 
                              26,3 | 
                              27,1 | 
                              28,3 | 
                           
                           
                              | Employees | 
                              27,0 | 
                              27,6 | 
                              26,5 | 
                           
                           
                              | Workers | 
                              27,7 | 
                              24,8 | 
                              24,0 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
                           as of 01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
               
                  
                  
                     
                        - Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
                           as of 01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
               
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
                        
                           
                              | Economic sector | 
                              2010 | 
                              2015 | 
                              2021 | 
                           
                           
                              | Number | 
                              % | 
                              Number | 
                              % | 
                              Number | 
                              % | 
                              including women in % | 
                              including employees % | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 
                              48 699 | 
                              100,0 | 
                              48 380 | 
                              100,0 | 
                              51 008 | 
                              100,0 | 
                              49,2 | 
                              91,7 | 
                           
                           
                              | Agriculture | 
                              568 | 
                              1,2 | 
                              621 | 
                              1,3 | 
                              466 | 
                              0,9 | 
                              22,3 | 
                              60,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | Industry | 
                              8 885 | 
                              18,2 | 
                              8 242 | 
                              17,0 | 
                              9 008 | 
                              17,7 | 
                              28,0 | 
                              96,7 | 
                           
                           
                              | Construction | 
                              3 639 | 
                              7,5 | 
                              3 477 | 
                              7,2 | 
                              3 204 | 
                              6,3 | 
                              11,4 | 
                              83,7 | 
                           
                           
                              | Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities | 
                              21 292 | 
                              43,7 | 
                              21 263 | 
                              44,0 | 
                              23 170 | 
                              45,4 | 
                              48,5 | 
                              89,3 | 
                           
                           
                              | Public administration/education/human health/social work | 
                              14 314 | 
                              29,4 | 
                              14 776 | 
                              30,5 | 
                              15 161 | 
                              29,7 | 
                              71,7 | 
                              94,9 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
                           as of 01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
            
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
                        
                           
                               | 
                              Employees | 
                              Non-employees | 
                           
                        
                        
                           
                              | Agriculture | 
                              22,0 | 
                              22,9 | 
                           
                           
                              | Industry | 
                              28,1 | 
                              24,0 | 
                           
                           
                              | Construction | 
                              13,1 | 
                              2,8 | 
                           
                           
                              | Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities | 
                              49,9 | 
                              36,8 | 
                           
                           
                              | Public administration, education, human health, social work | 
                              72,4 | 
                              59,0 | 
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
                     
                  
                
             
            
               
               
                  
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.