EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
70 590 |
69 229 |
68 221 |
Working age adult in % |
71,3 |
72,5 |
73,5 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
63,3 |
62,4 |
64,4 |
including unemployed workers in % |
7,9 |
10,1 |
9,1 |
Economically inactive people in % |
28,7 |
27,5 |
26,5 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
11,1 |
11,2 |
12,0 |
including retirees in % |
8,2 |
7,2 |
5,6 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
9,4 |
9,2 |
8,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
68 221 |
50 164 |
73,5 |
43 937 |
64,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
13 931 |
5 233 |
37,6 |
3 807 |
27,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
40 815 |
36 904 |
90,4 |
32 900 |
80,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
13 475 |
8 027 |
59,6 |
7 229 |
53,6 |
Male |
33 722 |
25 810 |
76,5 |
22 728 |
67,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 297 |
2 901 |
39,8 |
2 070 |
28,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
20 043 |
18 866 |
94,1 |
16 971 |
84,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 382 |
4 043 |
63,3 |
3 687 |
57,8 |
Female |
34 499 |
24 354 |
70,6 |
21 209 |
61,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 634 |
2 331 |
35,1 |
1 737 |
26,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
20 772 |
18 039 |
86,8 |
15 930 |
76,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 093 |
3 984 |
56,2 |
3 542 |
49,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
64,4 |
Unemployed workers |
9,1 |
Retirees |
5,6 |
Pupils, students or interns |
12,0 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
50 546 |
44 989 |
50 199 |
43 318 |
50 275 |
44 174 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
243 |
239 |
250 |
246 |
182 |
173 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 425 |
2 321 |
2 468 |
2 307 |
2 650 |
2 509 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8 147 |
7 823 |
8 733 |
8 418 |
9 350 |
8 953 |
Intermediate professions |
12 784 |
11 900 |
12 478 |
11 283 |
13 310 |
12 285 |
Employees |
13 474 |
11 798 |
13 737 |
11 536 |
12 826 |
10 979 |
Workers |
12 948 |
10 907 |
11 861 |
9 527 |
11 140 |
9 274 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
5 600 |
7 003 |
6 227 |
Unemployment rate in % |
11,1 |
14,0 |
12,4 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,9 |
31,4 |
27,2 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,4 |
11,9 |
10,8 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,0 |
11,4 |
9,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
24,2 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
18,5 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,7 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,3 |
2 years at university |
8,3 |
3 to 4 years at university |
7,0 |
5 years or more at university |
5,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
49 320 |
48 571 |
50 628 |
Working age adult living in the area |
45 049 |
43 681 |
44 601 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
109,5 |
111,2 |
113,5 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
59,0 |
58,3 |
57,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
49 320 |
100,0 |
48 571 |
100,0 |
50 628 |
100,0 |
Employee |
44 853 |
90,9 |
44 245 |
91,1 |
45 831 |
90,5 |
including women |
21 588 |
43,8 |
22 125 |
45,6 |
23 092 |
45,6 |
including partial time jobs |
7 250 |
14,7 |
7 483 |
15,4 |
6 968 |
13,8 |
Non-employee |
4 467 |
9,1 |
4 326 |
8,9 |
4 797 |
9,5 |
including women |
1 582 |
3,2 |
1 586 |
3,3 |
1 812 |
3,6 |
including partial time jobs |
422 |
0,9 |
552 |
1,1 |
697 |
1,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
51 008 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
182 |
0,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 664 |
5,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 959 |
15,6 |
Intermediate professions |
14 425 |
28,3 |
Employees |
13 520 |
26,5 |
Workers |
12 257 |
24,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
0,5 |
0,5 |
0,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,1 |
5,2 |
5,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,4 |
14,7 |
15,6 |
Intermediate professions |
26,3 |
27,1 |
28,3 |
Employees |
27,0 |
27,6 |
26,5 |
Workers |
27,7 |
24,8 |
24,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
48 699 |
100,0 |
48 380 |
100,0 |
51 008 |
100,0 |
49,2 |
91,7 |
Agriculture |
568 |
1,2 |
621 |
1,3 |
466 |
0,9 |
22,3 |
60,0 |
Industry |
8 885 |
18,2 |
8 242 |
17,0 |
9 008 |
17,7 |
28,0 |
96,7 |
Construction |
3 639 |
7,5 |
3 477 |
7,2 |
3 204 |
6,3 |
11,4 |
83,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
21 292 |
43,7 |
21 263 |
44,0 |
23 170 |
45,4 |
48,5 |
89,3 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
14 314 |
29,4 |
14 776 |
30,5 |
15 161 |
29,7 |
71,7 |
94,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
22,0 |
22,9 |
Industry |
28,1 |
24,0 |
Construction |
13,1 |
2,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,9 |
36,8 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,4 |
59,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.