EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
58 148 |
57 805 |
54 558 |
Working age adult in % |
70,8 |
72,5 |
74,2 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
60,3 |
58,9 |
62,4 |
including unemployed workers in % |
10,5 |
13,6 |
11,8 |
Economically inactive people in % |
29,2 |
27,5 |
25,8 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
9,1 |
9,6 |
9,5 |
including retirees in % |
9,7 |
8,4 |
7,0 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
10,4 |
9,5 |
9,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
54 558 |
40 456 |
74,2 |
34 026 |
62,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
10 286 |
4 612 |
44,8 |
3 097 |
30,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
32 447 |
29 430 |
90,7 |
25 395 |
78,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
11 824 |
6 415 |
54,2 |
5 533 |
46,8 |
Male |
27 168 |
21 106 |
77,7 |
17 950 |
66,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 279 |
2 613 |
49,5 |
1 791 |
33,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
16 059 |
15 217 |
94,8 |
13 319 |
82,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
5 830 |
3 276 |
56,2 |
2 840 |
48,7 |
Female |
27 390 |
19 351 |
70,6 |
16 076 |
58,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 007 |
1 999 |
39,9 |
1 306 |
26,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
16 388 |
14 213 |
86,7 |
12 077 |
73,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
5 995 |
3 139 |
52,4 |
2 693 |
44,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
62,4 |
Unemployed workers |
11,8 |
Retirees |
7,0 |
Pupils, students or interns |
9,5 |
Other economically inactive people |
9,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
41 311 |
35 001 |
41 992 |
33 946 |
40 402 |
34 154 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
618 |
616 |
515 |
512 |
525 |
514 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 911 |
1 793 |
2 168 |
1 960 |
2 072 |
1 940 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 465 |
3 350 |
3 755 |
3 576 |
4 036 |
3 908 |
Intermediate professions |
9 332 |
8 448 |
9 809 |
8 816 |
9 841 |
9 077 |
Employees |
12 062 |
10 125 |
12 119 |
9 699 |
11 171 |
9 226 |
Workers |
13 210 |
10 669 |
12 643 |
9 383 |
11 830 |
9 490 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 097 |
7 848 |
6 431 |
Unemployment rate in % |
14,8 |
18,7 |
15,9 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
33,8 |
40,9 |
32,8 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,4 |
16,0 |
13,7 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,0 |
15,6 |
13,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
32,5 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
28,2 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
18,3 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,4 |
2 years at university |
9,1 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,2 |
5 years or more at university |
5,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
35 495 |
33 356 |
33 682 |
Working age adult living in the area |
35 306 |
34 395 |
34 471 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
100,5 |
97,0 |
97,7 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,5 |
56,8 |
55,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
35 495 |
100,0 |
33 356 |
100,0 |
33 682 |
100,0 |
Employee |
31 915 |
89,9 |
29 604 |
88,8 |
29 839 |
88,6 |
including women |
15 833 |
44,6 |
15 379 |
46,1 |
15 423 |
45,8 |
including partial time jobs |
6 625 |
18,7 |
6 398 |
19,2 |
5 664 |
16,8 |
Non-employee |
3 580 |
10,1 |
3 751 |
11,2 |
3 843 |
11,4 |
including women |
1 233 |
3,5 |
1 365 |
4,1 |
1 463 |
4,3 |
including partial time jobs |
329 |
0,9 |
395 |
1,2 |
442 |
1,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
34 106 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
603 |
1,8 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 077 |
6,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 414 |
10,0 |
Intermediate professions |
8 713 |
25,5 |
Employees |
9 699 |
28,4 |
Workers |
9 600 |
28,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
1,7 |
1,6 |
1,8 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,4 |
6,0 |
6,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,2 |
9,6 |
10,0 |
Intermediate professions |
22,8 |
23,8 |
25,5 |
Employees |
30,3 |
30,2 |
28,4 |
Workers |
30,6 |
28,7 |
28,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
35 503 |
100,0 |
32 980 |
100,0 |
34 106 |
100,0 |
50,2 |
89,3 |
Agriculture |
1 783 |
5,0 |
1 625 |
4,9 |
1 609 |
4,7 |
41,2 |
63,5 |
Industry |
5 206 |
14,7 |
4 133 |
12,5 |
4 626 |
13,6 |
27,3 |
94,6 |
Construction |
2 503 |
7,0 |
2 208 |
6,7 |
2 417 |
7,1 |
9,0 |
79,1 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
13 194 |
37,2 |
12 991 |
39,4 |
13 882 |
40,7 |
48,1 |
88,1 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
12 817 |
36,1 |
12 023 |
36,5 |
11 572 |
33,9 |
71,7 |
94,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
46,8 |
31,6 |
Industry |
26,9 |
34,9 |
Construction |
10,8 |
2,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,9 |
42,3 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,6 |
56,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.