EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
58 335 |
57 456 |
57 913 |
| Working age adult in % |
71,1 |
73,0 |
74,8 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
63,1 |
63,2 |
66,4 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,0 |
9,7 |
8,3 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,9 |
27,0 |
25,2 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
10,1 |
10,5 |
10,3 |
| including retirees in % |
10,0 |
8,0 |
6,7 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
8,8 |
8,5 |
8,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
57 913 |
43 306 |
74,8 |
38 480 |
66,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
11 176 |
4 774 |
42,7 |
3 602 |
32,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
35 198 |
32 243 |
91,6 |
29 116 |
82,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
11 540 |
6 288 |
54,5 |
5 761 |
49,9 |
| Male |
28 777 |
22 359 |
77,7 |
19 896 |
69,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 770 |
2 607 |
45,2 |
1 936 |
33,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
17 358 |
16 459 |
94,8 |
14 933 |
86,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 649 |
3 293 |
58,3 |
3 026 |
53,6 |
| Female |
29 136 |
20 947 |
71,9 |
18 584 |
63,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 406 |
2 168 |
40,1 |
1 665 |
30,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
17 840 |
15 784 |
88,5 |
14 183 |
79,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 891 |
2 995 |
50,9 |
2 735 |
46,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
66,4 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,3 |
| Retirees |
6,7 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
10,3 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
41 576 |
36 859 |
41 937 |
36 329 |
43 973 |
39 225 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
580 |
580 |
476 |
476 |
400 |
400 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 765 |
1 679 |
1 847 |
1 630 |
1 981 |
1 878 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 667 |
4 558 |
5 183 |
5 049 |
6 008 |
5 834 |
| Intermediate professions |
10 052 |
9 460 |
10 834 |
9 977 |
12 054 |
11 282 |
| Employees |
12 619 |
11 139 |
12 360 |
10 691 |
12 713 |
11 273 |
| Workers |
11 363 |
9 443 |
10 567 |
8 507 |
10 204 |
8 558 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 694 |
5 591 |
4 826 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
11,3 |
13,3 |
11,1 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,1 |
31,5 |
24,6 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,2 |
11,2 |
9,7 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,0 |
10,6 |
8,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
25,1 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
18,0 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,4 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,6 |
| 2 years at university |
6,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
5,1 |
| 5 years or more at university |
4,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
30 467 |
29 808 |
30 341 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
36 956 |
36 620 |
38 877 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
82,4 |
81,4 |
78,0 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
58,4 |
58,5 |
58,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
30 467 |
100,0 |
29 808 |
100,0 |
30 341 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
27 261 |
89,5 |
26 372 |
88,5 |
26 779 |
88,3 |
| including women |
13 536 |
44,4 |
13 296 |
44,6 |
13 395 |
44,1 |
| including partial time jobs |
5 596 |
18,4 |
5 317 |
17,8 |
5 132 |
16,9 |
| Non-employee |
3 206 |
10,5 |
3 437 |
11,5 |
3 561 |
11,7 |
| including women |
1 084 |
3,6 |
1 255 |
4,2 |
1 329 |
4,4 |
| including partial time jobs |
287 |
0,9 |
366 |
1,2 |
387 |
1,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
30 942 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
451 |
1,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 817 |
5,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 933 |
12,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
8 285 |
26,8 |
| Employees |
8 654 |
28,0 |
| Workers |
7 802 |
25,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
1,9 |
1,7 |
1,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,2 |
5,2 |
5,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,2 |
12,5 |
12,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
25,4 |
26,0 |
26,8 |
| Employees |
29,0 |
28,7 |
28,0 |
| Workers |
27,3 |
26,0 |
25,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
30 689 |
100,0 |
29 783 |
100,0 |
30 942 |
100,0 |
48,0 |
89,0 |
| Agriculture |
820 |
2,7 |
762 |
2,6 |
823 |
2,7 |
28,3 |
45,7 |
| Industry |
4 437 |
14,5 |
3 718 |
12,5 |
3 610 |
11,7 |
25,6 |
94,3 |
| Construction |
2 466 |
8,0 |
2 479 |
8,3 |
2 556 |
8,3 |
8,5 |
83,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
11 262 |
36,7 |
11 078 |
37,2 |
12 240 |
39,6 |
42,3 |
86,9 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
11 704 |
38,1 |
11 746 |
39,4 |
11 712 |
37,9 |
70,8 |
93,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
36,6 |
21,3 |
| Industry |
25,5 |
28,3 |
| Construction |
9,7 |
2,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
43,0 |
37,9 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
71,5 |
60,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.