EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
116 632 |
116 484 |
119 096 |
Working age adult in % |
73,4 |
74,7 |
76,0 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
64,7 |
64,3 |
67,7 |
including unemployed workers in % |
8,7 |
10,4 |
8,3 |
Economically inactive people in % |
26,6 |
25,3 |
24,0 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,4 |
8,2 |
8,4 |
including retirees in % |
7,7 |
7,1 |
6,3 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
10,4 |
9,9 |
9,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
119 096 |
90 504 |
76,0 |
80 615 |
67,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
19 198 |
8 373 |
43,6 |
6 567 |
34,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
76 293 |
69 217 |
90,7 |
62 475 |
81,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
23 605 |
12 913 |
54,7 |
11 572 |
49,0 |
Male |
59 683 |
47 284 |
79,2 |
42 423 |
71,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
10 027 |
4 684 |
46,7 |
3 644 |
36,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
38 446 |
36 391 |
94,7 |
33 181 |
86,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
11 210 |
6 208 |
55,4 |
5 598 |
49,9 |
Female |
59 413 |
43 221 |
72,7 |
38 192 |
64,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
9 171 |
3 689 |
40,2 |
2 923 |
31,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
37 847 |
32 826 |
86,7 |
29 294 |
77,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
12 395 |
6 706 |
54,1 |
5 975 |
48,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
67,7 |
Unemployed workers |
8,3 |
Retirees |
6,3 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,4 |
Other economically inactive people |
9,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
85 699 |
75 478 |
86 860 |
74 678 |
90 665 |
81 232 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
272 |
272 |
296 |
289 |
266 |
266 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 891 |
2 740 |
3 347 |
3 045 |
3 820 |
3 633 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8 807 |
8 475 |
9 808 |
9 505 |
12 104 |
11 793 |
Intermediate professions |
19 717 |
18 503 |
21 321 |
19 613 |
23 355 |
21 804 |
Employees |
29 171 |
25 515 |
28 942 |
24 682 |
28 898 |
25 557 |
Workers |
23 796 |
19 973 |
21 892 |
17 542 |
21 005 |
18 180 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
10 105 |
12 147 |
9 889 |
Unemployment rate in % |
11,8 |
14,0 |
10,9 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,8 |
30,6 |
21,6 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,2 |
12,0 |
9,7 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,2 |
12,1 |
10,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
21,8 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,8 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,1 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,7 |
2 years at university |
7,3 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,2 |
5 years or more at university |
5,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
58 799 |
55 707 |
54 282 |
Working age adult living in the area |
75 986 |
75 603 |
81 506 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
77,4 |
73,7 |
66,6 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
58,7 |
59,0 |
59,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
58 799 |
100,0 |
55 707 |
100,0 |
54 282 |
100,0 |
Employee |
53 945 |
91,7 |
50 599 |
90,8 |
48 664 |
89,6 |
including women |
26 186 |
44,5 |
25 433 |
45,7 |
24 522 |
45,2 |
including partial time jobs |
11 106 |
18,9 |
10 642 |
19,1 |
9 290 |
17,1 |
Non-employee |
4 854 |
8,3 |
5 108 |
9,2 |
5 618 |
10,4 |
including women |
1 721 |
2,9 |
1 937 |
3,5 |
2 317 |
4,3 |
including partial time jobs |
592 |
1,0 |
723 |
1,3 |
841 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
54 604 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
287 |
0,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 383 |
6,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 900 |
12,6 |
Intermediate professions |
15 442 |
28,3 |
Employees |
17 048 |
31,2 |
Workers |
11 544 |
21,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
0,5 |
0,6 |
0,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,9 |
5,2 |
6,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,7 |
11,3 |
12,6 |
Intermediate professions |
26,7 |
27,9 |
28,3 |
Employees |
32,2 |
31,9 |
31,2 |
Workers |
25,0 |
23,1 |
21,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
59 078 |
100,0 |
55 275 |
100,0 |
54 604 |
100,0 |
49,0 |
89,9 |
Agriculture |
442 |
0,7 |
431 |
0,8 |
433 |
0,8 |
33,9 |
33,2 |
Industry |
11 898 |
20,1 |
10 919 |
19,8 |
10 264 |
18,8 |
19,5 |
96,6 |
Construction |
3 548 |
6,0 |
2 749 |
5,0 |
2 795 |
5,1 |
9,3 |
76,3 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
23 166 |
39,2 |
21 221 |
38,4 |
22 150 |
40,6 |
49,8 |
86,0 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
20 025 |
33,9 |
19 956 |
36,1 |
18 962 |
34,7 |
70,2 |
94,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
36,8 |
32,5 |
Industry |
19,3 |
24,5 |
Construction |
10,9 |
4,1 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,2 |
41,6 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
71,0 |
58,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.