EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
38 396 |
36 747 |
34 373 |
| Working age adult in % |
74,8 |
76,7 |
77,9 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
67,6 |
67,6 |
70,1 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
7,2 |
9,1 |
7,9 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
25,2 |
23,3 |
22,1 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,0 |
8,1 |
8,3 |
| including retirees in % |
10,0 |
8,3 |
7,2 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
7,3 |
6,9 |
6,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
34 373 |
26 792 |
77,9 |
24 085 |
70,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 789 |
2 658 |
45,9 |
2 017 |
34,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
20 965 |
19 663 |
93,8 |
17 908 |
85,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
7 619 |
4 471 |
58,7 |
4 160 |
54,6 |
| Male |
17 259 |
13 886 |
80,5 |
12 537 |
72,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 023 |
1 550 |
51,3 |
1 186 |
39,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 446 |
10 066 |
96,4 |
9 245 |
88,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 790 |
2 270 |
59,9 |
2 106 |
55,6 |
| Female |
17 114 |
12 906 |
75,4 |
11 548 |
67,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 767 |
1 108 |
40,0 |
831 |
30,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 519 |
9 597 |
91,2 |
8 663 |
82,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 829 |
2 202 |
57,5 |
2 054 |
53,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
70,1 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,9 |
| Retirees |
7,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,3 |
| Other economically inactive people |
6,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
28 565 |
25 857 |
27 855 |
24 567 |
26 543 |
23 987 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
2 065 |
2 054 |
1 536 |
1 522 |
1 630 |
1 616 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 459 |
1 386 |
1 381 |
1 317 |
1 571 |
1 540 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 398 |
2 332 |
2 643 |
2 569 |
2 931 |
2 836 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 638 |
5 293 |
5 749 |
5 368 |
5 949 |
5 681 |
| Employees |
7 251 |
6 391 |
7 411 |
6 339 |
6 313 |
5 522 |
| Workers |
9 581 |
8 400 |
8 896 |
7 452 |
7 922 |
6 791 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 769 |
3 327 |
2 707 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
9,6 |
11,8 |
10,1 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
25,6 |
28,6 |
24,1 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,7 |
10,2 |
8,9 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,4 |
8,8 |
7,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
21,2 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
14,4 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
10,8 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,5 |
| 2 years at university |
5,0 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
5,1 |
| 5 years or more at university |
4,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
27 575 |
26 540 |
26 267 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
26 192 |
25 215 |
24 801 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
105,3 |
105,3 |
105,9 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
60,1 |
59,3 |
58,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
27 575 |
100,0 |
26 540 |
100,0 |
26 267 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
23 223 |
84,2 |
22 342 |
84,2 |
22 095 |
84,1 |
| including women |
11 182 |
40,6 |
10 717 |
40,4 |
10 779 |
41,0 |
| including partial time jobs |
4 335 |
15,7 |
4 003 |
15,1 |
3 739 |
14,2 |
| Non-employee |
4 351 |
15,8 |
4 199 |
15,8 |
4 172 |
15,9 |
| including women |
1 767 |
6,4 |
1 645 |
6,2 |
1 660 |
6,3 |
| including partial time jobs |
475 |
1,7 |
450 |
1,7 |
429 |
1,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
26 463 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
1 815 |
6,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 656 |
6,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 118 |
11,8 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 976 |
22,6 |
| Employees |
5 986 |
22,6 |
| Workers |
7 913 |
29,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
7,7 |
6,5 |
6,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,3 |
5,4 |
6,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,3 |
10,5 |
11,8 |
| Intermediate professions |
20,1 |
21,8 |
22,6 |
| Employees |
24,2 |
23,8 |
22,6 |
| Workers |
33,4 |
32,0 |
29,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
27 392 |
100,0 |
26 378 |
100,0 |
26 463 |
100,0 |
49,0 |
84,6 |
| Agriculture |
4 520 |
16,5 |
4 018 |
15,2 |
3 878 |
14,7 |
40,6 |
54,5 |
| Industry |
5 857 |
21,4 |
5 261 |
19,9 |
5 415 |
20,5 |
30,0 |
95,4 |
| Construction |
1 399 |
5,1 |
1 209 |
4,6 |
1 381 |
5,2 |
6,8 |
75,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
9 300 |
34,0 |
9 438 |
35,8 |
9 546 |
36,1 |
52,4 |
85,9 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
6 316 |
23,1 |
6 452 |
24,5 |
6 242 |
23,6 |
74,7 |
94,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
38,2 |
43,4 |
| Industry |
30,0 |
30,7 |
| Construction |
7,3 |
5,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
53,8 |
44,2 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
75,1 |
69,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.