EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
71 959 |
70 060 |
67 112 |
Working age adult in % |
70,7 |
72,6 |
75,3 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
61,6 |
62,4 |
67,7 |
including unemployed workers in % |
9,1 |
10,3 |
7,6 |
Economically inactive people in % |
29,3 |
27,4 |
24,7 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
9,8 |
9,3 |
8,2 |
including retirees in % |
10,4 |
9,4 |
8,4 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
9,1 |
8,7 |
8,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
67 112 |
50 542 |
75,3 |
45 431 |
67,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
11 869 |
5 991 |
50,5 |
4 786 |
40,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
39 762 |
36 467 |
91,7 |
33 234 |
83,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
15 481 |
8 084 |
52,2 |
7 410 |
47,9 |
Male |
34 121 |
26 294 |
77,1 |
23 817 |
69,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 385 |
3 439 |
53,9 |
2 800 |
43,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
19 993 |
18 925 |
94,7 |
17 413 |
87,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 743 |
3 929 |
50,7 |
3 605 |
46,6 |
Female |
32 991 |
24 248 |
73,5 |
21 614 |
65,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 485 |
2 551 |
46,5 |
1 986 |
36,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
19 769 |
17 541 |
88,7 |
15 822 |
80,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 737 |
4 155 |
53,7 |
3 805 |
49,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
67,7 |
Unemployed workers |
7,6 |
Retirees |
8,4 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,2 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
50 884 |
44 296 |
50 953 |
43 908 |
53 021 |
48 085 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
454 |
454 |
424 |
417 |
334 |
334 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 931 |
1 820 |
2 007 |
1 808 |
1 905 |
1 789 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 517 |
5 336 |
6 280 |
6 114 |
8 067 |
7 879 |
Intermediate professions |
13 944 |
12 994 |
14 484 |
13 530 |
15 794 |
15 011 |
Employees |
16 327 |
13 800 |
15 644 |
13 052 |
15 118 |
13 324 |
Workers |
12 132 |
9 891 |
11 329 |
8 988 |
11 211 |
9 747 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 570 |
7 196 |
5 111 |
Unemployment rate in % |
12,9 |
14,1 |
10,1 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
28,1 |
30,0 |
20,1 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,8 |
12,2 |
8,9 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,9 |
10,8 |
8,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
21,7 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
18,9 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,5 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,1 |
2 years at university |
6,2 |
3 to 4 years at university |
4,9 |
5 years or more at university |
4,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
49 072 |
48 154 |
51 675 |
Working age adult living in the area |
44 522 |
44 024 |
45 826 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
110,2 |
109,4 |
112,8 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
57,1 |
57,4 |
57,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
49 072 |
100,0 |
48 154 |
100,0 |
51 675 |
100,0 |
Employee |
45 076 |
91,9 |
44 331 |
92,1 |
47 569 |
92,1 |
including women |
20 821 |
42,4 |
20 894 |
43,4 |
22 270 |
43,1 |
including partial time jobs |
8 488 |
17,3 |
8 222 |
17,1 |
7 502 |
14,5 |
Non-employee |
3 996 |
8,1 |
3 823 |
7,9 |
4 106 |
7,9 |
including women |
1 629 |
3,3 |
1 660 |
3,4 |
1 858 |
3,6 |
including partial time jobs |
436 |
0,9 |
502 |
1,0 |
588 |
1,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
54 320 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
370 |
0,7 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 000 |
3,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8 375 |
15,4 |
Intermediate professions |
17 103 |
31,5 |
Employees |
15 109 |
27,8 |
Workers |
11 363 |
20,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
1,0 |
0,9 |
0,7 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,2 |
4,1 |
3,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,0 |
14,0 |
15,4 |
Intermediate professions |
29,9 |
31,0 |
31,5 |
Employees |
30,2 |
29,3 |
27,8 |
Workers |
22,7 |
20,7 |
20,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
48 850 |
100,0 |
48 311 |
100,0 |
54 320 |
100,0 |
46,7 |
93,2 |
Agriculture |
755 |
1,5 |
598 |
1,2 |
624 |
1,1 |
20,3 |
43,4 |
Industry |
10 631 |
21,8 |
8 862 |
18,3 |
10 992 |
20,2 |
22,5 |
97,8 |
Construction |
3 279 |
6,7 |
2 865 |
5,9 |
3 040 |
5,6 |
10,6 |
91,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
17 153 |
35,1 |
19 205 |
39,8 |
21 645 |
39,8 |
47,8 |
90,9 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
17 033 |
34,9 |
16 781 |
34,7 |
18 019 |
33,2 |
67,0 |
95,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
20,6 |
20,0 |
Industry |
22,2 |
37,4 |
Construction |
11,4 |
2,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,9 |
47,0 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
67,3 |
60,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.