EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
44 170 |
43 352 |
43 047 |
| Working age adult in % |
71,5 |
73,6 |
74,3 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
63,9 |
64,4 |
66,2 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
7,6 |
9,2 |
8,1 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,5 |
26,4 |
25,7 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,4 |
8,4 |
8,6 |
| including retirees in % |
10,8 |
9,1 |
7,6 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
9,3 |
8,9 |
9,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
43 047 |
31 999 |
74,3 |
28 513 |
66,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 680 |
3 521 |
45,8 |
2 677 |
34,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
25 722 |
23 061 |
89,7 |
20 876 |
81,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
9 645 |
5 417 |
56,2 |
4 960 |
51,4 |
| Male |
21 386 |
16 035 |
75,0 |
14 378 |
67,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 063 |
1 981 |
48,8 |
1 538 |
37,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 792 |
11 555 |
90,3 |
10 542 |
82,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 531 |
2 500 |
55,2 |
2 298 |
50,7 |
| Female |
21 661 |
15 964 |
73,7 |
14 135 |
65,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 618 |
1 540 |
42,6 |
1 139 |
31,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 930 |
11 506 |
89,0 |
10 334 |
79,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 113 |
2 917 |
57,1 |
2 662 |
52,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
66,2 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,1 |
| Retirees |
7,6 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,6 |
| Other economically inactive people |
9,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
31 621 |
28 216 |
31 830 |
27 972 |
32 083 |
28 582 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
432 |
416 |
343 |
340 |
314 |
307 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 610 |
1 511 |
1 664 |
1 536 |
1 844 |
1 747 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 628 |
3 533 |
3 469 |
3 368 |
3 681 |
3 615 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 639 |
7 165 |
8 093 |
7 590 |
8 650 |
8 074 |
| Employees |
11 053 |
9 800 |
11 056 |
9 607 |
10 424 |
9 090 |
| Workers |
7 081 |
5 792 |
6 851 |
5 530 |
6 874 |
5 748 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 362 |
4 005 |
3 486 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
10,6 |
12,6 |
10,9 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
25,1 |
27,8 |
24,0 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,0 |
11,0 |
9,5 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,6 |
9,4 |
8,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
26,8 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,7 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,7 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,6 |
| 2 years at university |
6,7 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
5,6 |
| 5 years or more at university |
4,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
32 914 |
32 999 |
34 402 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
28 416 |
28 226 |
28 934 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
115,8 |
116,9 |
118,9 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,9 |
56,5 |
55,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
32 914 |
100,0 |
32 999 |
100,0 |
34 402 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
29 709 |
90,3 |
29 582 |
89,6 |
30 567 |
88,9 |
| including women |
14 998 |
45,6 |
15 202 |
46,1 |
15 932 |
46,3 |
| including partial time jobs |
4 629 |
14,1 |
4 557 |
13,8 |
4 100 |
11,9 |
| Non-employee |
3 205 |
9,7 |
3 417 |
10,4 |
3 835 |
11,1 |
| including women |
1 129 |
3,4 |
1 257 |
3,8 |
1 522 |
4,4 |
| including partial time jobs |
306 |
0,9 |
368 |
1,1 |
500 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
34 325 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
366 |
1,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 039 |
5,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 415 |
12,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
9 945 |
29,0 |
| Employees |
11 421 |
33,3 |
| Workers |
6 138 |
17,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
1,4 |
1,0 |
1,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,1 |
5,4 |
5,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,3 |
12,1 |
12,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
26,5 |
27,9 |
29,0 |
| Employees |
35,6 |
35,5 |
33,3 |
| Workers |
19,1 |
18,1 |
17,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
33 005 |
100,0 |
32 847 |
100,0 |
34 325 |
100,0 |
50,2 |
89,6 |
| Agriculture |
893 |
2,7 |
772 |
2,4 |
781 |
2,3 |
27,9 |
53,7 |
| Industry |
2 353 |
7,1 |
2 014 |
6,1 |
2 138 |
6,2 |
36,8 |
91,7 |
| Construction |
1 991 |
6,0 |
1 787 |
5,4 |
1 824 |
5,3 |
11,3 |
74,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
11 767 |
35,7 |
11 858 |
36,1 |
12 327 |
35,9 |
47,0 |
85,2 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
16 000 |
48,5 |
16 416 |
50,0 |
17 255 |
50,3 |
59,3 |
95,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
28,1 |
27,7 |
| Industry |
37,2 |
32,5 |
| Construction |
14,3 |
2,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,6 |
37,9 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
59,5 |
57,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
