EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
102 682 |
102 556 |
105 977 |
Working age adult in % |
68,7 |
70,9 |
73,5 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
59,8 |
59,8 |
64,4 |
including unemployed workers in % |
8,9 |
11,1 |
9,1 |
Economically inactive people in % |
31,3 |
29,1 |
26,5 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
12,8 |
13,3 |
12,4 |
including retirees in % |
10,8 |
8,8 |
6,9 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
7,6 |
7,0 |
7,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
105 977 |
77 882 |
73,5 |
68 217 |
64,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
23 019 |
9 309 |
40,4 |
7 028 |
30,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
60 971 |
56 101 |
92,0 |
50 029 |
82,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
21 987 |
12 473 |
56,7 |
11 159 |
50,8 |
Male |
51 371 |
38 350 |
74,7 |
33 831 |
65,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
11 913 |
5 071 |
42,6 |
3 881 |
32,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
29 452 |
27 507 |
93,4 |
24 747 |
84,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
10 006 |
5 771 |
57,7 |
5 203 |
52,0 |
Female |
54 606 |
39 532 |
72,4 |
34 386 |
63,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
11 106 |
4 237 |
38,2 |
3 147 |
28,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
31 519 |
28 594 |
90,7 |
25 282 |
80,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
11 981 |
6 701 |
55,9 |
5 957 |
49,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
64,4 |
Unemployed workers |
9,1 |
Retirees |
6,9 |
Pupils, students or interns |
12,4 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
70 775 |
61 659 |
72 973 |
61 430 |
77 920 |
68 506 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
413 |
402 |
402 |
389 |
318 |
301 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
4 657 |
4 327 |
4 901 |
4 520 |
6 188 |
5 874 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10 551 |
10 062 |
11 426 |
10 856 |
14 151 |
13 486 |
Intermediate professions |
19 185 |
17 342 |
19 408 |
17 239 |
21 509 |
19 480 |
Employees |
21 391 |
18 142 |
22 452 |
18 338 |
21 915 |
18 571 |
Workers |
14 038 |
11 383 |
13 463 |
10 089 |
12 814 |
10 794 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
9 185 |
11 359 |
9 665 |
Unemployment rate in % |
13,0 |
15,6 |
12,4 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
27,0 |
31,5 |
24,5 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,3 |
13,8 |
10,8 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,9 |
12,1 |
10,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
24,2 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
20,2 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,5 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,4 |
2 years at university |
8,9 |
3 to 4 years at university |
9,0 |
5 years or more at university |
7,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
74 825 |
74 312 |
83 141 |
Working age adult living in the area |
61 944 |
62 159 |
69 388 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
120,8 |
119,6 |
119,8 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
53,1 |
52,5 |
52,8 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
74 825 |
100,0 |
74 312 |
100,0 |
83 141 |
100,0 |
Employee |
65 879 |
88,0 |
64 589 |
86,9 |
71 128 |
85,6 |
including women |
33 189 |
44,4 |
33 378 |
44,9 |
36 503 |
43,9 |
including partial time jobs |
11 718 |
15,7 |
11 788 |
15,9 |
11 446 |
13,8 |
Non-employee |
8 946 |
12,0 |
9 723 |
13,1 |
12 013 |
14,4 |
including women |
3 083 |
4,1 |
3 580 |
4,8 |
4 748 |
5,7 |
including partial time jobs |
982 |
1,3 |
1 431 |
1,9 |
1 907 |
2,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
83 692 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
392 |
0,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6 686 |
8,0 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13 797 |
16,5 |
Intermediate professions |
24 520 |
29,3 |
Employees |
23 178 |
27,7 |
Workers |
15 120 |
18,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
0,7 |
0,6 |
0,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,6 |
6,9 |
8,0 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
14,4 |
15,4 |
16,5 |
Intermediate professions |
27,7 |
28,0 |
29,3 |
Employees |
29,9 |
30,4 |
27,7 |
Workers |
20,7 |
18,8 |
18,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
74 847 |
100,0 |
74 360 |
100,0 |
83 692 |
100,0 |
49,7 |
86,4 |
Agriculture |
782 |
1,0 |
750 |
1,0 |
761 |
0,9 |
39,2 |
50,5 |
Industry |
8 380 |
11,2 |
7 941 |
10,7 |
7 994 |
9,6 |
28,4 |
92,6 |
Construction |
5 558 |
7,4 |
4 857 |
6,5 |
5 805 |
6,9 |
10,6 |
74,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
34 589 |
46,2 |
35 839 |
48,2 |
42 128 |
50,3 |
47,7 |
84,5 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
25 539 |
34,1 |
24 972 |
33,6 |
27 004 |
32,3 |
67,7 |
91,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
51,6 |
26,6 |
Industry |
28,2 |
31,2 |
Construction |
11,9 |
6,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,1 |
39,8 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
68,4 |
61,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.