EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
56 862 |
57 888 |
58 802 |
| Working age adult in % |
68,3 |
71,1 |
72,1 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
57,1 |
57,0 |
60,0 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
11,1 |
14,1 |
12,2 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
31,7 |
28,9 |
27,9 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,6 |
8,5 |
8,6 |
| including retirees in % |
11,3 |
9,0 |
7,1 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
11,8 |
11,4 |
12,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
58 802 |
42 423 |
72,1 |
35 272 |
60,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
10 326 |
4 477 |
43,4 |
3 089 |
29,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
35 022 |
30 613 |
87,4 |
25 906 |
74,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
13 453 |
7 333 |
54,5 |
6 277 |
46,7 |
| Male |
28 280 |
21 269 |
75,2 |
18 011 |
63,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 102 |
2 461 |
48,2 |
1 727 |
33,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
16 834 |
15 286 |
90,8 |
13 201 |
78,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 344 |
3 522 |
55,5 |
3 082 |
48,6 |
| Female |
30 522 |
21 153 |
69,3 |
17 261 |
56,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 224 |
2 016 |
38,6 |
1 362 |
26,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
18 189 |
15 327 |
84,3 |
12 705 |
69,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
7 110 |
3 810 |
53,6 |
3 195 |
44,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
60,0 |
| Unemployed workers |
12,2 |
| Retirees |
7,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,6 |
| Other economically inactive people |
12,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
38 998 |
32 763 |
41 313 |
33 164 |
42 480 |
35 347 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
928 |
908 |
818 |
809 |
925 |
910 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 444 |
3 117 |
3 763 |
3 417 |
3 822 |
3 572 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 878 |
3 683 |
4 181 |
3 888 |
4 469 |
4 205 |
| Intermediate professions |
9 096 |
8 224 |
10 023 |
8 717 |
10 945 |
9 783 |
| Employees |
12 509 |
10 116 |
13 173 |
10 080 |
13 099 |
10 047 |
| Workers |
8 647 |
6 716 |
8 661 |
6 254 |
8 695 |
6 831 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
6 327 |
8 165 |
7 151 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
16,3 |
19,8 |
16,9 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
31,8 |
40,2 |
31,0 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
14,5 |
17,6 |
15,4 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
13,1 |
16,6 |
14,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
30,1 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
24,9 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
19,0 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
17,6 |
| 2 years at university |
11,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
9,1 |
| 5 years or more at university |
8,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
35 803 |
36 559 |
38 967 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
32 894 |
33 501 |
36 003 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
108,8 |
109,1 |
108,2 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
51,1 |
51,5 |
50,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
35 803 |
100,0 |
36 559 |
100,0 |
38 967 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
29 406 |
82,1 |
29 850 |
81,6 |
31 472 |
80,8 |
| including women |
14 710 |
41,1 |
15 280 |
41,8 |
16 061 |
41,2 |
| including partial time jobs |
6 296 |
17,6 |
6 369 |
17,4 |
6 194 |
15,9 |
| Non-employee |
6 397 |
17,9 |
6 709 |
18,4 |
7 495 |
19,2 |
| including women |
2 373 |
6,6 |
2 517 |
6,9 |
2 897 |
7,4 |
| including partial time jobs |
810 |
2,3 |
976 |
2,7 |
1 150 |
3,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
39 086 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
930 |
2,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 947 |
10,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 531 |
11,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
10 699 |
27,4 |
| Employees |
11 262 |
28,8 |
| Workers |
7 716 |
19,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
2,6 |
2,3 |
2,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
9,3 |
10,2 |
10,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,9 |
11,9 |
11,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
25,3 |
26,8 |
27,4 |
| Employees |
30,4 |
29,5 |
28,8 |
| Workers |
21,4 |
19,4 |
19,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
36 050 |
100,0 |
36 875 |
100,0 |
39 086 |
100,0 |
48,9 |
82,2 |
| Agriculture |
1 674 |
4,6 |
1 656 |
4,5 |
1 587 |
4,1 |
29,4 |
41,8 |
| Industry |
2 481 |
6,9 |
2 460 |
6,7 |
2 689 |
6,9 |
28,3 |
88,0 |
| Construction |
2 985 |
8,3 |
2 756 |
7,5 |
2 744 |
7,0 |
10,6 |
70,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
17 886 |
49,6 |
17 667 |
47,9 |
19 539 |
50,0 |
45,4 |
80,3 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
11 025 |
30,6 |
12 336 |
33,5 |
12 526 |
32,0 |
69,7 |
91,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
30,4 |
28,7 |
| Industry |
28,5 |
27,2 |
| Construction |
13,2 |
4,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,4 |
41,2 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
70,2 |
64,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
