EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
40 656 |
39 465 |
37 332 |
Working age adult in % |
71,3 |
73,5 |
74,1 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
64,4 |
63,7 |
65,5 |
including unemployed workers in % |
6,9 |
9,8 |
8,6 |
Economically inactive people in % |
28,7 |
26,5 |
25,9 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,0 |
8,1 |
8,5 |
including retirees in % |
11,7 |
10,1 |
8,3 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
9,0 |
8,3 |
9,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
37 332 |
27 678 |
74,1 |
24 456 |
65,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 804 |
3 201 |
47,0 |
2 471 |
36,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
21 668 |
19 576 |
90,3 |
17 594 |
81,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 859 |
4 900 |
55,3 |
4 391 |
49,6 |
Male |
18 475 |
13 867 |
75,1 |
12 231 |
66,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
3 449 |
1 762 |
51,1 |
1 387 |
40,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
10 718 |
9 758 |
91,0 |
8 773 |
81,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
4 307 |
2 346 |
54,5 |
2 071 |
48,1 |
Female |
18 857 |
13 811 |
73,2 |
12 224 |
64,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
3 355 |
1 439 |
42,9 |
1 084 |
32,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
10 950 |
9 819 |
89,7 |
8 820 |
80,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
4 552 |
2 554 |
56,1 |
2 320 |
51,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
65,5 |
Unemployed workers |
8,6 |
Retirees |
8,3 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,5 |
Other economically inactive people |
9,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
28 926 |
26 105 |
29 027 |
25 118 |
27 383 |
24 227 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
861 |
836 |
834 |
830 |
585 |
574 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 407 |
1 340 |
1 579 |
1 472 |
1 380 |
1 315 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 768 |
2 662 |
2 796 |
2 614 |
2 736 |
2 619 |
Intermediate professions |
7 124 |
6 704 |
7 209 |
6 683 |
6 956 |
6 511 |
Employees |
9 420 |
8 446 |
9 246 |
7 851 |
9 071 |
7 912 |
Workers |
7 115 |
6 117 |
6 980 |
5 668 |
6 307 |
5 294 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
2 804 |
3 857 |
3 222 |
Unemployment rate in % |
9,7 |
13,3 |
11,6 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
23,6 |
26,9 |
22,8 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,5 |
12,1 |
10,1 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
5,5 |
9,4 |
10,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
24,5 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
20,3 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,1 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,2 |
2 years at university |
6,9 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,3 |
5 years or more at university |
5,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
29 402 |
28 378 |
27 926 |
Working age adult living in the area |
26 369 |
25 445 |
24 838 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
111,5 |
111,5 |
112,4 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,3 |
54,3 |
52,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
29 402 |
100,0 |
28 378 |
100,0 |
27 926 |
100,0 |
Employee |
26 185 |
89,1 |
25 019 |
88,2 |
24 738 |
88,6 |
including women |
13 826 |
47,0 |
13 238 |
46,7 |
13 279 |
47,6 |
including partial time jobs |
4 482 |
15,2 |
4 150 |
14,6 |
3 797 |
13,6 |
Non-employee |
3 217 |
10,9 |
3 359 |
11,8 |
3 188 |
11,4 |
including women |
1 097 |
3,7 |
1 154 |
4,1 |
1 163 |
4,2 |
including partial time jobs |
285 |
1,0 |
332 |
1,2 |
336 |
1,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
27 823 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
668 |
2,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 421 |
5,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 049 |
11,0 |
Intermediate professions |
7 435 |
26,7 |
Employees |
9 397 |
33,8 |
Workers |
5 854 |
21,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
3,0 |
3,0 |
2,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,0 |
5,4 |
5,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,1 |
11,1 |
11,0 |
Intermediate professions |
25,8 |
27,3 |
26,7 |
Employees |
33,4 |
31,7 |
33,8 |
Workers |
22,6 |
21,5 |
21,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
29 292 |
100,0 |
28 446 |
100,0 |
27 823 |
100,0 |
52,1 |
89,9 |
Agriculture |
1 128 |
3,8 |
1 164 |
4,1 |
816 |
2,9 |
25,0 |
25,1 |
Industry |
2 898 |
9,9 |
2 463 |
8,7 |
2 331 |
8,4 |
27,7 |
93,8 |
Construction |
1 813 |
6,2 |
1 724 |
6,1 |
1 774 |
6,4 |
10,4 |
82,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
11 357 |
38,8 |
11 054 |
38,9 |
10 875 |
39,1 |
49,7 |
88,0 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
12 096 |
41,3 |
12 041 |
42,3 |
12 027 |
43,2 |
67,0 |
96,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
32,3 |
22,5 |
Industry |
27,1 |
37,6 |
Construction |
11,0 |
7,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,8 |
41,5 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
67,6 |
51,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.