EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
50 522 |
48 169 |
43 919 |
Working age adult in % |
69,6 |
72,4 |
73,3 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
60,7 |
61,2 |
63,3 |
including unemployed workers in % |
9,0 |
11,2 |
10,0 |
Economically inactive people in % |
30,4 |
27,6 |
26,7 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,5 |
8,1 |
8,5 |
including retirees in % |
12,2 |
9,8 |
8,1 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
9,7 |
9,7 |
10,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
43 919 |
32 184 |
73,3 |
27 794 |
63,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 275 |
4 147 |
50,1 |
3 278 |
39,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
25 013 |
22 273 |
89,0 |
19 440 |
77,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
10 631 |
5 764 |
54,2 |
5 077 |
47,8 |
Male |
22 190 |
16 692 |
75,2 |
14 514 |
65,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 617 |
2 449 |
53,1 |
1 972 |
42,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
12 461 |
11 437 |
91,8 |
10 064 |
80,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
5 112 |
2 805 |
54,9 |
2 478 |
48,5 |
Female |
21 729 |
15 492 |
71,3 |
13 280 |
61,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
3 658 |
1 697 |
46,4 |
1 306 |
35,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
12 553 |
10 836 |
86,3 |
9 375 |
74,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
5 519 |
2 959 |
53,6 |
2 599 |
47,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
63,3 |
Unemployed workers |
10,0 |
Retirees |
8,1 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,5 |
Other economically inactive people |
10,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
35 172 |
30 697 |
34 886 |
29 349 |
32 029 |
27 818 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
968 |
955 |
835 |
827 |
717 |
707 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 952 |
1 774 |
1 849 |
1 674 |
1 897 |
1 761 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 878 |
2 754 |
2 930 |
2 810 |
2 885 |
2 785 |
Intermediate professions |
7 581 |
7 071 |
7 315 |
6 688 |
7 626 |
7 055 |
Employees |
11 665 |
10 081 |
12 482 |
10 460 |
10 865 |
9 304 |
Workers |
9 686 |
8 063 |
8 938 |
6 890 |
7 635 |
6 206 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
4 524 |
5 404 |
4 390 |
Unemployment rate in % |
12,9 |
15,5 |
13,6 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
28,2 |
27,9 |
20,9 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,1 |
13,8 |
12,7 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,0 |
13,6 |
11,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
28,0 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
23,5 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
15,8 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,5 |
2 years at university |
6,7 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,8 |
5 years or more at university |
6,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
32 127 |
30 954 |
29 322 |
Working age adult living in the area |
30 918 |
29 811 |
28 234 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
103,9 |
103,8 |
103,9 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
50,8 |
51,2 |
49,8 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
32 127 |
100,0 |
30 954 |
100,0 |
29 322 |
100,0 |
Employee |
28 097 |
87,5 |
27 217 |
87,9 |
25 649 |
87,5 |
including women |
14 204 |
44,2 |
13 768 |
44,5 |
13 203 |
45,0 |
including partial time jobs |
5 332 |
16,6 |
4 887 |
15,8 |
4 134 |
14,1 |
Non-employee |
4 030 |
12,5 |
3 738 |
12,1 |
3 673 |
12,5 |
including women |
1 415 |
4,4 |
1 325 |
4,3 |
1 406 |
4,8 |
including partial time jobs |
334 |
1,0 |
446 |
1,4 |
524 |
1,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
29 281 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
753 |
2,6 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 898 |
6,5 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 100 |
10,6 |
Intermediate professions |
7 390 |
25,2 |
Employees |
10 101 |
34,5 |
Workers |
6 039 |
20,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
3,1 |
2,8 |
2,6 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,8 |
6,0 |
6,5 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,1 |
9,5 |
10,6 |
Intermediate professions |
23,2 |
23,3 |
25,2 |
Employees |
33,6 |
35,7 |
34,5 |
Workers |
25,1 |
22,6 |
20,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
32 343 |
100,0 |
30 820 |
100,0 |
29 281 |
100,0 |
49,9 |
88,0 |
Agriculture |
1 260 |
3,9 |
1 061 |
3,4 |
979 |
3,3 |
30,3 |
25,4 |
Industry |
5 406 |
16,7 |
4 818 |
15,6 |
4 568 |
15,6 |
22,3 |
95,0 |
Construction |
2 303 |
7,1 |
1 845 |
6,0 |
1 629 |
5,6 |
8,7 |
70,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
12 224 |
37,8 |
11 404 |
37,0 |
10 474 |
35,8 |
52,5 |
85,6 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
11 150 |
34,5 |
11 692 |
37,9 |
11 630 |
39,7 |
65,7 |
95,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
39,2 |
27,3 |
Industry |
21,8 |
30,4 |
Construction |
10,9 |
3,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
54,1 |
43,3 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
66,0 |
60,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.