EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
50 711 |
49 156 |
46 259 |
| Working age adult in % |
71,2 |
71,9 |
72,6 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
61,1 |
59,1 |
61,1 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
10,1 |
12,8 |
11,5 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,8 |
28,1 |
27,4 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,3 |
8,2 |
8,9 |
| including retirees in % |
9,4 |
8,9 |
7,1 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
11,1 |
10,9 |
11,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
46 259 |
33 600 |
72,6 |
28 265 |
61,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
8 576 |
3 794 |
44,2 |
2 533 |
29,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
27 617 |
24 317 |
88,1 |
20 945 |
75,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
10 066 |
5 489 |
54,5 |
4 787 |
47,6 |
| Male |
23 330 |
17 729 |
76,0 |
14 952 |
64,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 466 |
2 184 |
48,9 |
1 467 |
32,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
14 031 |
12 769 |
91,0 |
11 071 |
78,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 834 |
2 776 |
57,4 |
2 414 |
49,9 |
| Female |
22 928 |
15 872 |
69,2 |
13 313 |
58,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 111 |
1 610 |
39,2 |
1 066 |
25,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 585 |
11 549 |
85,0 |
9 874 |
72,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 232 |
2 713 |
51,9 |
2 373 |
45,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
61,1 |
| Unemployed workers |
11,5 |
| Retirees |
7,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
11,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
36 112 |
30 754 |
35 382 |
29 135 |
33 262 |
28 010 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
545 |
545 |
577 |
567 |
451 |
446 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 607 |
1 506 |
1 460 |
1 334 |
1 545 |
1 411 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 074 |
2 993 |
3 064 |
2 930 |
2 986 |
2 910 |
| Intermediate professions |
8 025 |
7 449 |
7 760 |
7 148 |
7 760 |
7 240 |
| Employees |
11 697 |
9 954 |
11 483 |
9 347 |
10 474 |
8 780 |
| Workers |
10 567 |
8 307 |
10 310 |
7 809 |
9 279 |
7 223 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
5 139 |
6 274 |
5 335 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
14,2 |
17,7 |
15,9 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
30,9 |
38,8 |
33,2 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,1 |
15,3 |
13,9 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,2 |
13,6 |
12,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
29,2 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
23,1 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
18,0 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,3 |
| 2 years at university |
9,1 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
5,5 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
31 345 |
29 062 |
28 147 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
31 185 |
29 391 |
28 641 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
100,5 |
98,9 |
98,3 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
58,1 |
57,0 |
55,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
31 345 |
100,0 |
29 062 |
100,0 |
28 147 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
28 501 |
90,9 |
26 284 |
90,4 |
25 379 |
90,2 |
| including women |
13 708 |
43,7 |
13 139 |
45,2 |
12 832 |
45,6 |
| including partial time jobs |
5 282 |
16,9 |
5 125 |
17,6 |
4 465 |
15,9 |
| Non-employee |
2 844 |
9,1 |
2 778 |
9,6 |
2 768 |
9,8 |
| including women |
896 |
2,9 |
906 |
3,1 |
1 014 |
3,6 |
| including partial time jobs |
251 |
0,8 |
328 |
1,1 |
316 |
1,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
28 063 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
479 |
1,7 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 401 |
5,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 241 |
11,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 417 |
26,4 |
| Employees |
9 096 |
32,4 |
| Workers |
6 429 |
22,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
1,8 |
2,1 |
1,7 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,9 |
4,5 |
5,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,1 |
10,8 |
11,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
24,4 |
25,7 |
26,4 |
| Employees |
32,7 |
32,9 |
32,4 |
| Workers |
26,1 |
24,1 |
22,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
31 058 |
100,0 |
29 097 |
100,0 |
28 063 |
100,0 |
49,9 |
91,2 |
| Agriculture |
1 090 |
3,5 |
1 047 |
3,6 |
905 |
3,2 |
26,0 |
47,7 |
| Industry |
2 885 |
9,3 |
2 544 |
8,7 |
2 067 |
7,4 |
28,7 |
92,5 |
| Construction |
2 727 |
8,8 |
2 232 |
7,7 |
2 326 |
8,3 |
10,6 |
84,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
10 633 |
34,2 |
9 987 |
34,3 |
9 858 |
35,1 |
48,5 |
88,9 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
13 723 |
44,2 |
13 287 |
45,7 |
12 907 |
46,0 |
63,1 |
97,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
34,5 |
18,3 |
| Industry |
28,1 |
36,7 |
| Construction |
11,3 |
7,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,5 |
40,0 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
63,1 |
63,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
