EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
51 337 |
51 091 |
51 353 |
| Working age adult in % |
72,4 |
73,5 |
74,3 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
65,4 |
64,0 |
66,0 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
7,0 |
9,4 |
8,3 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
27,6 |
26,5 |
25,7 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
10,0 |
10,1 |
9,8 |
| including retirees in % |
9,1 |
7,9 |
6,5 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
8,5 |
8,6 |
9,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
51 353 |
38 148 |
74,3 |
33 895 |
66,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
10 223 |
4 652 |
45,5 |
3 645 |
35,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
30 300 |
27 059 |
89,3 |
24 343 |
80,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
10 830 |
6 437 |
59,4 |
5 907 |
54,5 |
| Male |
25 505 |
19 444 |
76,2 |
17 359 |
68,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 376 |
2 647 |
49,2 |
2 076 |
38,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
14 973 |
13 693 |
91,4 |
12 454 |
83,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 156 |
3 104 |
60,2 |
2 828 |
54,9 |
| Female |
25 848 |
18 704 |
72,4 |
16 536 |
64,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 847 |
2 005 |
41,4 |
1 569 |
32,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
15 328 |
13 367 |
87,2 |
11 889 |
77,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 674 |
3 333 |
58,7 |
3 078 |
54,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
66,0 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,3 |
| Retirees |
6,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,8 |
| Other economically inactive people |
9,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
36 889 |
33 258 |
37 472 |
32 574 |
38 082 |
33 934 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
255 |
255 |
280 |
280 |
288 |
288 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 984 |
1 864 |
1 872 |
1 755 |
2 056 |
1 967 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 506 |
4 364 |
4 616 |
4 461 |
5 032 |
4 908 |
| Intermediate professions |
10 169 |
9 585 |
10 104 |
9 333 |
10 857 |
10 200 |
| Employees |
10 220 |
8 973 |
10 737 |
9 257 |
10 357 |
8 892 |
| Workers |
9 500 |
8 217 |
9 373 |
7 487 |
9 059 |
7 679 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 609 |
4 817 |
4 253 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
9,7 |
12,8 |
11,1 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
18,9 |
28,0 |
21,6 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,6 |
11,1 |
10,0 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,3 |
9,0 |
8,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
25,0 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,0 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,8 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,1 |
| 2 years at university |
6,3 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
5,8 |
| 5 years or more at university |
4,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
45 921 |
45 319 |
47 531 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
33 803 |
33 073 |
34 504 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
135,8 |
137,0 |
137,8 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
57,0 |
56,0 |
55,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
45 921 |
100,0 |
45 319 |
100,0 |
47 531 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
41 862 |
91,2 |
41 197 |
90,9 |
43 001 |
90,5 |
| including women |
21 350 |
46,5 |
21 710 |
47,9 |
22 601 |
47,6 |
| including partial time jobs |
7 813 |
17,0 |
7 608 |
16,8 |
7 469 |
15,7 |
| Non-employee |
4 059 |
8,8 |
4 122 |
9,1 |
4 530 |
9,5 |
| including women |
1 297 |
2,8 |
1 368 |
3,0 |
1 611 |
3,4 |
| including partial time jobs |
382 |
0,8 |
537 |
1,2 |
539 |
1,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
47 735 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
346 |
0,7 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 583 |
5,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 367 |
13,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
15 086 |
31,6 |
| Employees |
13 015 |
27,3 |
| Workers |
10 340 |
21,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,7 |
0,7 |
0,7 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,6 |
4,6 |
5,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,4 |
12,5 |
13,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
28,5 |
29,6 |
31,6 |
| Employees |
28,8 |
29,0 |
27,3 |
| Workers |
24,9 |
23,5 |
21,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
45 319 |
100,0 |
44 981 |
100,0 |
47 735 |
100,0 |
51,6 |
91,3 |
| Agriculture |
545 |
1,2 |
494 |
1,1 |
542 |
1,1 |
22,9 |
42,1 |
| Industry |
6 914 |
15,3 |
6 225 |
13,8 |
5 835 |
12,2 |
24,2 |
95,9 |
| Construction |
3 183 |
7,0 |
3 084 |
6,9 |
3 176 |
6,7 |
10,8 |
81,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
18 668 |
41,2 |
18 450 |
41,0 |
21 224 |
44,5 |
50,2 |
89,1 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
16 008 |
35,3 |
16 728 |
37,2 |
16 959 |
35,5 |
71,4 |
96,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
33,2 |
15,4 |
| Industry |
24,5 |
16,9 |
| Construction |
12,3 |
4,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,6 |
39,3 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
71,9 |
59,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.