EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
47 023 |
44 416 |
41 113 |
Working age adult in % |
71,4 |
73,7 |
75,2 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
62,5 |
63,0 |
66,6 |
including unemployed workers in % |
8,9 |
10,6 |
8,6 |
Economically inactive people in % |
28,6 |
26,3 |
24,8 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,1 |
7,7 |
7,5 |
including retirees in % |
12,0 |
10,3 |
8,8 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
9,4 |
8,3 |
8,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
41 113 |
30 927 |
75,2 |
27 386 |
66,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 719 |
3 298 |
49,1 |
2 585 |
38,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
24 007 |
21 976 |
91,5 |
19 767 |
82,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
10 388 |
5 653 |
54,4 |
5 034 |
48,5 |
Male |
20 770 |
16 238 |
78,2 |
14 492 |
69,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
3 509 |
1 893 |
53,9 |
1 514 |
43,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
12 108 |
11 460 |
94,6 |
10 376 |
85,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
5 152 |
2 884 |
56,0 |
2 602 |
50,5 |
Female |
20 343 |
14 690 |
72,2 |
12 893 |
63,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
3 210 |
1 405 |
43,8 |
1 072 |
33,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
11 898 |
10 515 |
88,4 |
9 390 |
78,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
5 235 |
2 769 |
52,9 |
2 431 |
46,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
66,6 |
Unemployed workers |
8,6 |
Retirees |
8,8 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,5 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
33 394 |
29 445 |
32 779 |
28 076 |
30 797 |
27 353 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
1 282 |
1 278 |
1 214 |
1 172 |
1 066 |
1 040 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 928 |
1 832 |
2 066 |
1 904 |
2 005 |
1 905 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 285 |
2 216 |
2 234 |
2 124 |
2 347 |
2 262 |
Intermediate professions |
6 781 |
6 316 |
6 713 |
6 136 |
6 549 |
6 138 |
Employees |
9 518 |
8 158 |
9 963 |
8 416 |
8 841 |
7 713 |
Workers |
11 337 |
9 645 |
10 213 |
8 324 |
9 673 |
8 295 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
4 168 |
4 720 |
3 542 |
Unemployment rate in % |
12,4 |
14,4 |
11,5 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
28,0 |
30,9 |
21,6 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,6 |
12,4 |
10,1 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,0 |
12,9 |
11,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
22,0 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,8 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,8 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,8 |
2 years at university |
6,3 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,7 |
5 years or more at university |
6,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
27 584 |
26 085 |
25 467 |
Working age adult living in the area |
29 694 |
28 322 |
27 886 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
92,9 |
92,1 |
91,3 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,7 |
54,2 |
52,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
27 584 |
100,0 |
26 085 |
100,0 |
25 467 |
100,0 |
Employee |
23 429 |
84,9 |
21 981 |
84,3 |
21 533 |
84,6 |
including women |
11 597 |
42,0 |
11 241 |
43,1 |
11 016 |
43,3 |
including partial time jobs |
4 647 |
16,8 |
4 618 |
17,7 |
4 140 |
16,3 |
Non-employee |
4 155 |
15,1 |
4 104 |
15,7 |
3 934 |
15,4 |
including women |
1 315 |
4,8 |
1 295 |
5,0 |
1 289 |
5,1 |
including partial time jobs |
341 |
1,2 |
410 |
1,6 |
485 |
1,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
25 357 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 130 |
4,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 948 |
7,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 105 |
8,3 |
Intermediate professions |
5 585 |
22,0 |
Employees |
7 080 |
27,9 |
Workers |
7 509 |
29,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
4,8 |
4,8 |
4,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,7 |
7,4 |
7,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7,7 |
8,3 |
8,3 |
Intermediate professions |
20,4 |
20,8 |
22,0 |
Employees |
27,9 |
29,5 |
27,9 |
Workers |
32,4 |
29,2 |
29,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
27 749 |
100,0 |
25 959 |
100,0 |
25 357 |
100,0 |
48,5 |
85,3 |
Agriculture |
2 035 |
7,3 |
1 899 |
7,3 |
1 622 |
6,4 |
23,8 |
33,1 |
Industry |
6 390 |
23,0 |
5 020 |
19,3 |
4 801 |
18,9 |
26,9 |
92,5 |
Construction |
1 826 |
6,6 |
1 590 |
6,1 |
1 582 |
6,2 |
9,4 |
66,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
8 731 |
31,5 |
8 335 |
32,1 |
8 496 |
33,5 |
47,9 |
83,8 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 768 |
31,6 |
9 115 |
35,1 |
8 855 |
34,9 |
72,3 |
95,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
17,7 |
26,8 |
Industry |
27,0 |
25,0 |
Construction |
12,5 |
3,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,5 |
39,7 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
73,2 |
52,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.