EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
72 474 |
71 674 |
70 275 |
Working age adult in % |
77,5 |
79,2 |
79,9 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
72,8 |
73,3 |
75,0 |
including unemployed workers in % |
4,7 |
5,9 |
4,9 |
Economically inactive people in % |
22,5 |
20,8 |
20,1 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
6,8 |
7,0 |
7,0 |
including retirees in % |
8,2 |
7,3 |
6,6 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
7,5 |
6,5 |
6,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
70 275 |
56 179 |
79,9 |
52 714 |
75,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
10 523 |
5 237 |
49,8 |
4 563 |
43,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
43 956 |
41 194 |
93,7 |
38 889 |
88,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
15 796 |
9 748 |
61,7 |
9 261 |
58,6 |
Male |
35 744 |
29 487 |
82,5 |
27 833 |
77,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 661 |
3 126 |
55,2 |
2 754 |
48,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
22 262 |
21 466 |
96,4 |
20 417 |
91,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 820 |
4 894 |
62,6 |
4 661 |
59,6 |
Female |
34 532 |
26 693 |
77,3 |
24 881 |
72,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 861 |
2 111 |
43,4 |
1 809 |
37,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
21 694 |
19 728 |
90,9 |
18 472 |
85,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 976 |
4 854 |
60,9 |
4 600 |
57,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
75,0 |
Unemployed workers |
4,9 |
Retirees |
6,6 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,0 |
Other economically inactive people |
6,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
55 965 |
52 623 |
56 758 |
52 535 |
55 996 |
52 576 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
616 |
614 |
546 |
544 |
623 |
623 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
5 335 |
5 245 |
5 227 |
5 096 |
5 777 |
5 690 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 373 |
4 237 |
4 634 |
4 471 |
5 238 |
5 123 |
Intermediate professions |
14 528 |
14 035 |
15 168 |
14 397 |
15 675 |
15 069 |
Employees |
17 169 |
15 896 |
16 920 |
15 404 |
15 110 |
13 964 |
Workers |
13 729 |
12 596 |
14 001 |
12 623 |
13 335 |
12 107 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
3 430 |
4 221 |
3 466 |
Unemployment rate in % |
6,1 |
7,4 |
6,2 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
13,2 |
16,6 |
12,9 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
5,2 |
6,6 |
5,6 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
5,0 |
5,8 |
5,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
12,3 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
8,7 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
7,0 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
5,9 |
2 years at university |
3,8 |
3 to 4 years at university |
4,0 |
5 years or more at university |
4,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
57 194 |
57 523 |
58 819 |
Working age adult living in the area |
53 167 |
53 252 |
53 682 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
107,6 |
108,0 |
109,6 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
62,8 |
62,4 |
61,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
57 194 |
100,0 |
57 523 |
100,0 |
58 819 |
100,0 |
Employee |
46 597 |
81,5 |
46 284 |
80,5 |
46 759 |
79,5 |
including women |
22 278 |
39,0 |
22 559 |
39,2 |
22 732 |
38,6 |
including partial time jobs |
9 256 |
16,2 |
8 774 |
15,3 |
7 689 |
13,1 |
Non-employee |
10 597 |
18,5 |
11 239 |
19,5 |
12 060 |
20,5 |
including women |
3 512 |
6,1 |
3 902 |
6,8 |
4 395 |
7,5 |
including partial time jobs |
1 741 |
3,0 |
2 019 |
3,5 |
1 952 |
3,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
58 810 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
678 |
1,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6 204 |
10,5 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 566 |
9,5 |
Intermediate professions |
16 702 |
28,4 |
Employees |
16 474 |
28,0 |
Workers |
13 185 |
22,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
1,1 |
1,0 |
1,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
9,9 |
9,4 |
10,5 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,1 |
8,6 |
9,5 |
Intermediate professions |
26,4 |
27,6 |
28,4 |
Employees |
31,1 |
30,2 |
28,0 |
Workers |
23,4 |
23,3 |
22,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
57 182 |
100,0 |
57 651 |
100,0 |
58 810 |
100,0 |
46,0 |
80,8 |
Agriculture |
978 |
1,7 |
865 |
1,5 |
1 012 |
1,7 |
30,9 |
30,8 |
Industry |
6 217 |
10,9 |
6 015 |
10,4 |
6 222 |
10,6 |
23,8 |
91,5 |
Construction |
4 881 |
8,5 |
4 731 |
8,2 |
4 935 |
8,4 |
10,5 |
70,3 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
30 750 |
53,8 |
31 819 |
55,2 |
31 995 |
54,4 |
48,8 |
81,7 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
14 356 |
25,1 |
14 221 |
24,7 |
14 647 |
24,9 |
62,4 |
81,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
39,8 |
26,9 |
Industry |
22,8 |
35,4 |
Construction |
13,4 |
3,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,4 |
41,4 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
68,8 |
34,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.