EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
70 062 |
66 951 |
63 373 |
Working age adult in % |
71,2 |
73,2 |
74,4 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
62,4 |
62,6 |
65,8 |
including unemployed workers in % |
8,8 |
10,6 |
8,6 |
Economically inactive people in % |
28,8 |
26,8 |
25,6 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,4 |
7,6 |
7,3 |
including retirees in % |
11,2 |
10,0 |
8,8 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
10,2 |
9,3 |
9,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
63 373 |
47 176 |
74,4 |
41 720 |
65,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
10 139 |
4 999 |
49,3 |
3 900 |
38,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
37 656 |
34 065 |
90,5 |
30 617 |
81,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
15 577 |
8 112 |
52,1 |
7 204 |
46,2 |
Male |
31 981 |
24 837 |
77,7 |
22 205 |
69,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 334 |
2 867 |
53,7 |
2 259 |
42,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
18 970 |
17 911 |
94,4 |
16 300 |
85,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 677 |
4 060 |
52,9 |
3 645 |
47,5 |
Female |
31 391 |
22 339 |
71,2 |
19 515 |
62,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 804 |
2 133 |
44,4 |
1 640 |
34,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
18 686 |
16 154 |
86,4 |
14 317 |
76,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 901 |
4 052 |
51,3 |
3 558 |
45,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
65,8 |
Unemployed workers |
8,6 |
Retirees |
8,8 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,3 |
Other economically inactive people |
9,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
49 513 |
43 405 |
48 961 |
41 699 |
47 412 |
41 966 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
860 |
836 |
869 |
857 |
962 |
931 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 997 |
2 803 |
2 873 |
2 640 |
3 038 |
2 879 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 081 |
3 958 |
4 436 |
4 265 |
4 517 |
4 369 |
Intermediate professions |
10 313 |
9 669 |
11 180 |
10 313 |
11 256 |
10 490 |
Employees |
13 817 |
12 031 |
13 258 |
11 141 |
12 645 |
10 996 |
Workers |
16 924 |
14 107 |
15 756 |
12 484 |
14 557 |
12 301 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 194 |
7 084 |
5 456 |
Unemployment rate in % |
12,4 |
14,5 |
11,6 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
27,0 |
30,6 |
22,0 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,6 |
12,3 |
10,1 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,4 |
14,3 |
11,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
22,1 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,6 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,9 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,9 |
2 years at university |
6,6 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,1 |
5 years or more at university |
4,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
32 516 |
31 100 |
30 907 |
Working age adult living in the area |
43 986 |
42 397 |
42 341 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
73,9 |
73,4 |
73,0 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,6 |
55,0 |
53,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
32 516 |
100,0 |
31 100 |
100,0 |
30 907 |
100,0 |
Employee |
27 979 |
86,0 |
26 541 |
85,3 |
26 233 |
84,9 |
including women |
13 510 |
41,5 |
13 219 |
42,5 |
13 201 |
42,7 |
including partial time jobs |
5 716 |
17,6 |
5 552 |
17,9 |
4 984 |
16,1 |
Non-employee |
4 538 |
14,0 |
4 559 |
14,7 |
4 674 |
15,1 |
including women |
1 467 |
4,5 |
1 567 |
5,0 |
1 685 |
5,5 |
including partial time jobs |
433 |
1,3 |
553 |
1,8 |
603 |
1,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
30 991 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
921 |
3,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 685 |
8,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 136 |
10,1 |
Intermediate professions |
7 137 |
23,0 |
Employees |
8 264 |
26,7 |
Workers |
8 848 |
28,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
2,7 |
2,8 |
3,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,8 |
8,0 |
8,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,4 |
9,9 |
10,1 |
Intermediate professions |
20,6 |
22,4 |
23,0 |
Employees |
29,4 |
28,4 |
26,7 |
Workers |
31,1 |
28,6 |
28,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
32 665 |
100,0 |
30 907 |
100,0 |
30 991 |
100,0 |
48,4 |
84,8 |
Agriculture |
1 397 |
4,3 |
1 383 |
4,5 |
1 388 |
4,5 |
27,5 |
35,3 |
Industry |
7 464 |
22,9 |
6 313 |
20,4 |
6 887 |
22,2 |
32,0 |
94,5 |
Construction |
2 444 |
7,5 |
2 191 |
7,1 |
2 108 |
6,8 |
9,0 |
62,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
10 812 |
33,1 |
10 561 |
34,2 |
10 694 |
34,5 |
49,8 |
81,7 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
10 548 |
32,3 |
10 458 |
33,8 |
9 914 |
32,0 |
69,7 |
93,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
29,6 |
26,3 |
Industry |
32,6 |
21,5 |
Construction |
13,1 |
2,1 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
52,2 |
39,1 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
69,8 |
68,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.