EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
60 681 |
58 801 |
56 284 |
| Working age adult in % |
73,2 |
74,8 |
74,8 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
66,1 |
66,0 |
67,7 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
7,1 |
8,8 |
7,2 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
26,8 |
25,2 |
25,2 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,4 |
7,8 |
8,3 |
| including retirees in % |
9,7 |
8,7 |
8,1 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
9,8 |
8,7 |
8,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
56 284 |
42 115 |
74,8 |
38 082 |
67,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
9 549 |
4 495 |
47,1 |
3 623 |
37,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
33 431 |
30 427 |
91,0 |
27 922 |
83,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
13 304 |
7 193 |
54,1 |
6 537 |
49,1 |
| Male |
29 017 |
22 201 |
76,5 |
20 305 |
70,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 306 |
2 706 |
51,0 |
2 223 |
41,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
17 045 |
15 850 |
93,0 |
14 757 |
86,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 666 |
3 646 |
54,7 |
3 325 |
49,9 |
| Female |
27 267 |
19 913 |
73,0 |
17 777 |
65,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 243 |
1 789 |
42,2 |
1 399 |
33,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
16 386 |
14 577 |
89,0 |
13 165 |
80,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 638 |
3 547 |
53,4 |
3 212 |
48,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
67,7 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,2 |
| Retirees |
8,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,3 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
44 433 |
40 162 |
43 640 |
38 630 |
41 657 |
37 821 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
982 |
974 |
968 |
958 |
794 |
794 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 991 |
1 918 |
2 062 |
1 912 |
2 149 |
2 083 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 350 |
3 267 |
3 475 |
3 382 |
3 842 |
3 755 |
| Intermediate professions |
9 004 |
8 553 |
9 694 |
9 039 |
9 894 |
9 389 |
| Employees |
14 394 |
13 072 |
13 403 |
11 826 |
12 285 |
10 769 |
| Workers |
14 332 |
12 377 |
13 627 |
11 512 |
12 376 |
11 031 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 307 |
5 160 |
4 033 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
9,7 |
11,7 |
9,6 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
19,7 |
25,3 |
19,4 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,2 |
9,8 |
8,2 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,9 |
10,9 |
9,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
18,1 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
14,4 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
10,7 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,2 |
| 2 years at university |
5,6 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
4,8 |
| 5 years or more at university |
4,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
33 469 |
31 685 |
30 010 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
40 408 |
39 153 |
38 616 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
82,8 |
80,9 |
77,7 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
57,9 |
57,5 |
56,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
33 469 |
100,0 |
31 685 |
100,0 |
30 010 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
29 793 |
89,0 |
27 738 |
87,5 |
26 015 |
86,7 |
| including women |
13 563 |
40,5 |
13 462 |
42,5 |
13 183 |
43,9 |
| including partial time jobs |
5 907 |
17,6 |
5 767 |
18,2 |
5 193 |
17,3 |
| Non-employee |
3 676 |
11,0 |
3 947 |
12,5 |
3 995 |
13,3 |
| including women |
1 162 |
3,5 |
1 309 |
4,1 |
1 438 |
4,8 |
| including partial time jobs |
340 |
1,0 |
454 |
1,4 |
460 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
30 140 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
873 |
2,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 931 |
6,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 112 |
10,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 006 |
23,2 |
| Employees |
9 150 |
30,4 |
| Workers |
8 069 |
26,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
2,9 |
3,0 |
2,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,2 |
6,0 |
6,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,3 |
9,3 |
10,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
19,9 |
21,7 |
23,2 |
| Employees |
34,1 |
31,8 |
30,4 |
| Workers |
29,6 |
28,1 |
26,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
34 115 |
100,0 |
31 359 |
100,0 |
30 140 |
100,0 |
48,7 |
87,8 |
| Agriculture |
1 847 |
5,4 |
1 821 |
5,8 |
1 423 |
4,7 |
21,3 |
39,0 |
| Industry |
5 424 |
15,9 |
5 011 |
16,0 |
4 841 |
16,1 |
32,2 |
94,4 |
| Construction |
2 486 |
7,3 |
2 238 |
7,1 |
2 078 |
6,9 |
7,6 |
76,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
11 174 |
32,8 |
9 833 |
31,4 |
10 651 |
35,3 |
50,6 |
86,3 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
13 185 |
38,6 |
12 456 |
39,7 |
11 147 |
37,0 |
65,2 |
94,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
16,7 |
24,2 |
| Industry |
32,3 |
29,9 |
| Construction |
9,3 |
2,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
52,3 |
39,5 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
65,2 |
65,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
