EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
55 354 |
53 214 |
49 687 |
Working age adult in % |
71,3 |
73,6 |
74,6 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
62,8 |
63,2 |
65,8 |
including unemployed workers in % |
8,4 |
10,5 |
8,8 |
Economically inactive people in % |
28,7 |
26,4 |
25,4 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,1 |
8,1 |
8,2 |
including retirees in % |
9,6 |
8,3 |
7,4 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
11,0 |
10,0 |
9,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
49 687 |
37 066 |
74,6 |
32 692 |
65,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
9 028 |
4 487 |
49,7 |
3 490 |
38,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
29 566 |
26 636 |
90,1 |
23 868 |
80,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
11 094 |
5 942 |
53,6 |
5 334 |
48,1 |
Male |
25 569 |
19 925 |
77,9 |
17 723 |
69,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 951 |
2 783 |
56,2 |
2 211 |
44,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
15 051 |
14 063 |
93,4 |
12 728 |
84,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
5 568 |
3 078 |
55,3 |
2 784 |
50,0 |
Female |
24 118 |
17 141 |
71,1 |
14 969 |
62,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 077 |
1 704 |
41,8 |
1 279 |
31,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
14 515 |
12 573 |
86,6 |
11 140 |
76,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
5 526 |
2 864 |
51,8 |
2 550 |
46,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
65,8 |
Unemployed workers |
8,8 |
Retirees |
7,4 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,2 |
Other economically inactive people |
9,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
39 573 |
34 990 |
39 392 |
33 635 |
36 907 |
32 510 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
1 654 |
1 650 |
1 567 |
1 555 |
1 215 |
1 210 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 863 |
1 761 |
1 986 |
1 810 |
1 944 |
1 820 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 662 |
2 597 |
2 805 |
2 726 |
2 848 |
2 765 |
Intermediate professions |
7 311 |
6 881 |
8 123 |
7 436 |
7 705 |
7 209 |
Employees |
12 986 |
11 312 |
12 538 |
10 539 |
11 675 |
10 147 |
Workers |
12 562 |
10 790 |
11 742 |
9 570 |
11 028 |
9 360 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
4 675 |
5 573 |
4 374 |
Unemployment rate in % |
11,9 |
14,2 |
11,8 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,4 |
30,0 |
22,2 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,1 |
12,2 |
10,4 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,8 |
11,3 |
10,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
23,8 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
18,7 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,8 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,2 |
2 years at university |
5,8 |
3 to 4 years at university |
4,5 |
5 years or more at university |
5,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
29 857 |
29 046 |
27 865 |
Working age adult living in the area |
35 034 |
33 978 |
33 180 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
85,2 |
85,5 |
84,0 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,0 |
56,2 |
54,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
29 857 |
100,0 |
29 046 |
100,0 |
27 865 |
100,0 |
Employee |
25 596 |
85,7 |
24 691 |
85,0 |
23 834 |
85,5 |
including women |
12 295 |
41,2 |
12 393 |
42,7 |
11 956 |
42,9 |
including partial time jobs |
5 138 |
17,2 |
5 138 |
17,7 |
4 610 |
16,5 |
Non-employee |
4 260 |
14,3 |
4 355 |
15,0 |
4 031 |
14,5 |
including women |
1 382 |
4,6 |
1 429 |
4,9 |
1 402 |
5,0 |
including partial time jobs |
359 |
1,2 |
492 |
1,7 |
444 |
1,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
27 886 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 263 |
4,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 772 |
6,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 597 |
9,3 |
Intermediate professions |
6 326 |
22,7 |
Employees |
9 052 |
32,5 |
Workers |
6 876 |
24,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
5,3 |
5,4 |
4,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,7 |
6,0 |
6,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,4 |
9,0 |
9,3 |
Intermediate professions |
19,9 |
22,5 |
22,7 |
Employees |
34,5 |
33,4 |
32,5 |
Workers |
26,3 |
23,7 |
24,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
30 203 |
100,0 |
29 127 |
100,0 |
27 886 |
100,0 |
47,8 |
86,8 |
Agriculture |
2 345 |
7,8 |
2 331 |
8,0 |
1 869 |
6,7 |
20,7 |
33,9 |
Industry |
3 928 |
13,0 |
3 629 |
12,5 |
3 597 |
12,9 |
28,7 |
92,7 |
Construction |
2 187 |
7,2 |
2 026 |
7,0 |
1 872 |
6,7 |
9,3 |
77,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
9 247 |
30,6 |
8 345 |
28,6 |
8 541 |
30,6 |
51,3 |
85,3 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
12 495 |
41,4 |
12 796 |
43,9 |
12 008 |
43,1 |
61,3 |
95,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
14,8 |
23,7 |
Industry |
29,2 |
22,7 |
Construction |
10,3 |
5,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
52,1 |
46,7 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
61,5 |
57,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.