EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
39 956 |
37 440 |
34 008 |
| Working age adult in % |
71,6 |
73,1 |
74,3 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
63,2 |
63,3 |
66,2 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,4 |
9,8 |
8,2 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,4 |
26,9 |
25,7 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,9 |
8,0 |
7,7 |
| including retirees in % |
11,5 |
10,5 |
9,5 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
9,0 |
8,4 |
8,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
34 008 |
25 281 |
74,3 |
22 500 |
66,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 704 |
2 820 |
49,4 |
2 186 |
38,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
19 483 |
17 764 |
91,2 |
16 046 |
82,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
8 821 |
4 697 |
53,2 |
4 267 |
48,4 |
| Male |
17 286 |
13 248 |
76,6 |
11 849 |
68,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 133 |
1 649 |
52,6 |
1 302 |
41,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 764 |
9 169 |
93,9 |
8 323 |
85,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 389 |
2 431 |
55,4 |
2 224 |
50,7 |
| Female |
16 722 |
12 033 |
72,0 |
10 651 |
63,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 570 |
1 172 |
45,6 |
884 |
34,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 719 |
8 595 |
88,4 |
7 723 |
79,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 432 |
2 266 |
51,1 |
2 043 |
46,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
66,2 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,2 |
| Retirees |
9,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,7 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
28 885 |
25 672 |
27 139 |
23 441 |
25 308 |
22 420 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
691 |
683 |
636 |
636 |
558 |
544 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 371 |
1 304 |
1 374 |
1 303 |
1 379 |
1 334 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 538 |
2 480 |
2 469 |
2 384 |
2 432 |
2 369 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 264 |
5 882 |
6 112 |
5 680 |
6 034 |
5 672 |
| Employees |
8 951 |
7 892 |
8 465 |
7 175 |
7 367 |
6 394 |
| Workers |
8 767 |
7 432 |
7 730 |
6 264 |
7 283 |
6 106 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 366 |
3 677 |
2 781 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
11,8 |
13,4 |
11,0 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,0 |
30,7 |
22,5 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,4 |
11,8 |
9,7 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,3 |
10,1 |
9,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
23,3 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
18,2 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,2 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,6 |
| 2 years at university |
6,3 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
5,0 |
| 5 years or more at university |
4,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
24 344 |
22 730 |
22 281 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
25 455 |
23 952 |
22 859 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
95,6 |
94,9 |
97,5 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,3 |
54,8 |
52,6 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
24 344 |
100,0 |
22 730 |
100,0 |
22 281 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
21 719 |
89,2 |
20 180 |
88,8 |
19 827 |
89,0 |
| including women |
10 747 |
44,1 |
10 121 |
44,5 |
9 883 |
44,4 |
| including partial time jobs |
4 005 |
16,5 |
3 844 |
16,9 |
3 574 |
16,0 |
| Non-employee |
2 625 |
10,8 |
2 550 |
11,2 |
2 454 |
11,0 |
| including women |
800 |
3,3 |
784 |
3,5 |
833 |
3,7 |
| including partial time jobs |
262 |
1,1 |
298 |
1,3 |
289 |
1,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
22 221 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
594 |
2,7 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 336 |
6,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 405 |
10,8 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 417 |
24,4 |
| Employees |
6 343 |
28,5 |
| Workers |
6 127 |
27,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
2,9 |
2,8 |
2,7 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,1 |
5,6 |
6,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,8 |
10,3 |
10,8 |
| Intermediate professions |
23,3 |
24,5 |
24,4 |
| Employees |
30,8 |
30,9 |
28,5 |
| Workers |
28,1 |
25,9 |
27,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
24 772 |
100,0 |
22 915 |
100,0 |
22 221 |
100,0 |
48,3 |
89,2 |
| Agriculture |
1 056 |
4,3 |
992 |
4,3 |
907 |
4,1 |
17,9 |
36,9 |
| Industry |
4 798 |
19,4 |
4 003 |
17,5 |
3 768 |
17,0 |
26,3 |
95,0 |
| Construction |
1 722 |
7,0 |
1 514 |
6,6 |
1 373 |
6,2 |
8,8 |
80,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
8 085 |
32,6 |
7 197 |
31,4 |
7 344 |
33,0 |
47,1 |
85,9 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
9 111 |
36,8 |
9 210 |
40,2 |
8 829 |
39,7 |
67,9 |
96,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
17,2 |
18,4 |
| Industry |
26,1 |
30,0 |
| Construction |
10,5 |
1,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,4 |
45,4 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
68,5 |
52,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.