EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
93 832 |
92 713 |
89 764 |
Working age adult in % |
73,6 |
75,1 |
75,6 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
65,6 |
65,8 |
67,6 |
including unemployed workers in % |
8,0 |
9,3 |
8,0 |
Economically inactive people in % |
26,4 |
24,9 |
24,4 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,9 |
9,0 |
9,4 |
including retirees in % |
10,0 |
8,9 |
7,3 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
7,5 |
7,0 |
7,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
89 764 |
67 859 |
75,6 |
60 668 |
67,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
16 278 |
7 133 |
43,8 |
5 590 |
34,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
53 819 |
49 346 |
91,7 |
44 638 |
82,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
19 666 |
11 380 |
57,9 |
10 440 |
53,1 |
Male |
44 267 |
34 453 |
77,8 |
30 941 |
69,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 543 |
3 994 |
46,8 |
3 200 |
37,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
26 418 |
24 940 |
94,4 |
22 695 |
85,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 306 |
5 518 |
59,3 |
5 046 |
54,2 |
Female |
45 497 |
33 406 |
73,4 |
29 727 |
65,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 735 |
3 139 |
40,6 |
2 391 |
30,9 |
25 to 54 years old |
27 401 |
24 406 |
89,1 |
21 943 |
80,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
10 360 |
5 862 |
56,6 |
5 394 |
52,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
67,6 |
Unemployed workers |
8,0 |
Retirees |
7,3 |
Pupils, students or interns |
9,4 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
68 960 |
61 472 |
69 576 |
60 935 |
67 707 |
60 731 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
1 022 |
1 013 |
908 |
903 |
778 |
763 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 604 |
3 422 |
3 690 |
3 434 |
3 988 |
3 851 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8 487 |
8 191 |
8 806 |
8 516 |
9 556 |
9 252 |
Intermediate professions |
17 355 |
16 146 |
17 922 |
16 599 |
17 820 |
16 820 |
Employees |
20 189 |
17 823 |
20 246 |
17 282 |
18 663 |
16 463 |
Workers |
17 743 |
14 878 |
17 279 |
14 201 |
16 163 |
13 583 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
7 466 |
8 657 |
7 191 |
Unemployment rate in % |
10,8 |
12,4 |
10,6 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,1 |
27,3 |
21,6 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,4 |
11,0 |
9,5 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,6 |
9,0 |
8,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
23,3 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,7 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,3 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,6 |
2 years at university |
6,9 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,9 |
5 years or more at university |
5,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
62 948 |
63 046 |
62 780 |
Working age adult living in the area |
61 991 |
61 742 |
61 645 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
101,5 |
102,1 |
101,8 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
57,7 |
57,3 |
55,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
62 948 |
100,0 |
63 046 |
100,0 |
62 780 |
100,0 |
Employee |
56 263 |
89,4 |
56 102 |
89,0 |
55 706 |
88,7 |
including women |
28 701 |
45,6 |
28 760 |
45,6 |
28 416 |
45,3 |
including partial time jobs |
9 320 |
14,8 |
9 085 |
14,4 |
8 176 |
13,0 |
Non-employee |
6 686 |
10,6 |
6 944 |
11,0 |
7 074 |
11,3 |
including women |
2 209 |
3,5 |
2 430 |
3,9 |
2 594 |
4,1 |
including partial time jobs |
652 |
1,0 |
843 |
1,3 |
951 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
62 729 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
843 |
1,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 962 |
6,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9 498 |
15,1 |
Intermediate professions |
17 498 |
27,9 |
Employees |
17 151 |
27,3 |
Workers |
13 777 |
22,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
1,7 |
1,5 |
1,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,6 |
5,8 |
6,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,2 |
13,6 |
15,1 |
Intermediate professions |
25,9 |
27,1 |
27,9 |
Employees |
29,2 |
29,0 |
27,3 |
Workers |
24,5 |
23,0 |
22,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
62 989 |
100,0 |
63 210 |
100,0 |
62 729 |
100,0 |
49,4 |
89,5 |
Agriculture |
1 708 |
2,7 |
1 667 |
2,6 |
1 659 |
2,6 |
29,6 |
50,8 |
Industry |
9 222 |
14,6 |
9 997 |
15,8 |
8 857 |
14,1 |
26,2 |
94,0 |
Construction |
4 491 |
7,1 |
4 180 |
6,6 |
4 125 |
6,6 |
11,5 |
77,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
27 481 |
43,6 |
27 029 |
42,8 |
27 812 |
44,3 |
48,3 |
88,3 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
20 087 |
31,9 |
20 338 |
32,2 |
20 275 |
32,3 |
70,2 |
94,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
39,0 |
20,0 |
Industry |
25,5 |
36,5 |
Construction |
12,8 |
6,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,5 |
39,2 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
70,7 |
61,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.