EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
65 921 |
63 702 |
62 199 |
Working age adult in % |
72,2 |
73,9 |
75,5 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
65,2 |
65,9 |
68,8 |
including unemployed workers in % |
7,0 |
8,0 |
6,8 |
Economically inactive people in % |
27,8 |
26,1 |
24,5 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,8 |
8,8 |
8,4 |
including retirees in % |
10,5 |
9,2 |
8,0 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
8,4 |
8,0 |
8,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
62 199 |
46 979 |
75,5 |
42 772 |
68,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
10 876 |
5 164 |
47,5 |
4 185 |
38,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
36 864 |
33 785 |
91,6 |
31 148 |
84,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
14 459 |
8 030 |
55,5 |
7 438 |
51,4 |
Male |
31 026 |
24 072 |
77,6 |
22 028 |
71,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 724 |
2 962 |
51,7 |
2 406 |
42,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
18 133 |
17 121 |
94,4 |
15 921 |
87,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 169 |
3 989 |
55,6 |
3 702 |
51,6 |
Female |
31 173 |
22 907 |
73,5 |
20 743 |
66,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 152 |
2 202 |
42,7 |
1 779 |
34,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
18 731 |
16 664 |
89,0 |
15 227 |
81,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 290 |
4 042 |
55,4 |
3 737 |
51,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
68,8 |
Unemployed workers |
6,8 |
Retirees |
8,0 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,4 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
47 522 |
42 853 |
47 716 |
42 475 |
46 993 |
42 987 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
1 224 |
1 212 |
1 184 |
1 167 |
946 |
936 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 700 |
2 609 |
3 131 |
2 958 |
3 123 |
2 994 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 127 |
3 979 |
4 339 |
4 212 |
5 164 |
4 968 |
Intermediate professions |
10 844 |
10 182 |
11 565 |
10 764 |
12 351 |
11 689 |
Employees |
13 513 |
12 052 |
13 505 |
11 779 |
12 663 |
11 414 |
Workers |
14 664 |
12 819 |
13 569 |
11 594 |
12 371 |
10 986 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
4 610 |
5 113 |
4 207 |
Unemployment rate in % |
9,7 |
10,9 |
9,0 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
23,4 |
23,8 |
18,9 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,1 |
9,4 |
7,8 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,7 |
8,6 |
7,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
17,6 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
12,8 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
10,0 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
8,3 |
2 years at university |
5,5 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,8 |
5 years or more at university |
5,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
38 446 |
37 527 |
38 884 |
Working age adult living in the area |
43 320 |
42 472 |
43 495 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
88,7 |
88,4 |
89,4 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,3 |
54,9 |
54,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
38 446 |
100,0 |
37 527 |
100,0 |
38 884 |
100,0 |
Employee |
33 278 |
86,6 |
32 071 |
85,5 |
33 264 |
85,5 |
including women |
16 551 |
43,1 |
16 239 |
43,3 |
17 019 |
43,8 |
including partial time jobs |
7 186 |
18,7 |
6 846 |
18,2 |
6 395 |
16,4 |
Non-employee |
5 168 |
13,4 |
5 455 |
14,5 |
5 620 |
14,5 |
including women |
1 593 |
4,1 |
1 856 |
4,9 |
2 030 |
5,2 |
including partial time jobs |
494 |
1,3 |
648 |
1,7 |
717 |
1,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
38 853 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
982 |
2,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 900 |
7,5 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 484 |
11,5 |
Intermediate professions |
10 254 |
26,4 |
Employees |
10 324 |
26,6 |
Workers |
9 909 |
25,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
3,1 |
3,1 |
2,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,7 |
7,8 |
7,5 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,5 |
9,8 |
11,5 |
Intermediate professions |
23,6 |
24,2 |
26,4 |
Employees |
27,8 |
28,1 |
26,6 |
Workers |
29,3 |
27,0 |
25,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
38 781 |
100,0 |
38 019 |
100,0 |
38 853 |
100,0 |
48,8 |
87,2 |
Agriculture |
1 715 |
4,4 |
1 761 |
4,6 |
1 529 |
3,9 |
20,9 |
36,7 |
Industry |
7 765 |
20,0 |
7 151 |
18,8 |
7 540 |
19,4 |
27,5 |
94,1 |
Construction |
3 213 |
8,3 |
2 839 |
7,5 |
2 487 |
6,4 |
8,3 |
76,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
13 468 |
34,7 |
13 573 |
35,7 |
14 511 |
37,3 |
48,8 |
84,1 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
12 619 |
32,5 |
12 697 |
33,4 |
12 785 |
32,9 |
72,5 |
95,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
26,3 |
17,8 |
Industry |
27,4 |
29,1 |
Construction |
9,3 |
5,1 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,4 |
40,4 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,9 |
64,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.