EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
77 927 |
80 125 |
80 662 |
Working age adult in % |
74,0 |
75,0 |
76,7 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
66,2 |
65,4 |
68,2 |
including unemployed workers in % |
7,8 |
9,7 |
8,5 |
Economically inactive people in % |
26,0 |
25,0 |
23,3 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
6,9 |
7,5 |
7,7 |
including retirees in % |
10,3 |
8,7 |
7,1 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
8,9 |
8,7 |
8,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
80 662 |
61 876 |
76,7 |
55 002 |
68,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
12 398 |
5 549 |
44,8 |
4 097 |
33,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
49 929 |
45 776 |
91,7 |
41 315 |
82,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
18 334 |
10 551 |
57,5 |
9 589 |
52,3 |
Male |
40 292 |
31 694 |
78,7 |
28 510 |
70,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 535 |
3 296 |
50,4 |
2 466 |
37,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
24 724 |
23 100 |
93,4 |
21 162 |
85,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 033 |
5 297 |
58,6 |
4 882 |
54,0 |
Female |
40 370 |
30 182 |
74,8 |
26 491 |
65,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 863 |
2 252 |
38,4 |
1 632 |
27,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
25 206 |
22 676 |
90,0 |
20 153 |
80,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 301 |
5 253 |
56,5 |
4 707 |
50,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
68,2 |
Unemployed workers |
8,5 |
Retirees |
7,1 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,7 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
57 497 |
51 395 |
59 605 |
51 873 |
61 746 |
54 706 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
2 484 |
2 464 |
1 995 |
1 956 |
1 621 |
1 577 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
4 074 |
3 869 |
4 630 |
4 369 |
5 329 |
5 138 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 927 |
4 707 |
5 328 |
5 099 |
6 194 |
5 912 |
Intermediate professions |
12 056 |
11 083 |
12 956 |
11 724 |
14 459 |
13 325 |
Employees |
16 474 |
14 617 |
17 537 |
14 901 |
17 364 |
15 036 |
Workers |
17 109 |
14 656 |
16 705 |
13 825 |
16 282 |
13 718 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 053 |
7 758 |
6 874 |
Unemployment rate in % |
10,5 |
12,9 |
11,1 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
25,5 |
31,6 |
26,2 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,1 |
11,3 |
9,7 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,4 |
9,9 |
9,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
19,9 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,8 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,5 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,2 |
2 years at university |
7,2 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,2 |
5 years or more at university |
6,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
40 977 |
41 249 |
41 969 |
Working age adult living in the area |
52 130 |
53 087 |
56 035 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
78,6 |
77,7 |
74,9 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
57,1 |
56,9 |
56,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
40 977 |
100,0 |
41 249 |
100,0 |
41 969 |
100,0 |
Employee |
32 929 |
80,4 |
32 816 |
79,6 |
33 205 |
79,1 |
including women |
17 145 |
41,8 |
17 419 |
42,2 |
17 844 |
42,5 |
including partial time jobs |
7 028 |
17,2 |
6 984 |
16,9 |
6 532 |
15,6 |
Non-employee |
8 047 |
19,6 |
8 432 |
20,4 |
8 764 |
20,9 |
including women |
2 852 |
7,0 |
3 173 |
7,7 |
3 493 |
8,3 |
including partial time jobs |
806 |
2,0 |
1 046 |
2,5 |
1 280 |
3,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
41 870 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 719 |
4,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 522 |
10,8 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 169 |
10,0 |
Intermediate professions |
9 651 |
23,0 |
Employees |
11 688 |
27,9 |
Workers |
10 122 |
24,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
6,4 |
5,1 |
4,1 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,6 |
9,9 |
10,8 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,4 |
8,6 |
10,0 |
Intermediate professions |
20,6 |
21,6 |
23,0 |
Employees |
27,4 |
27,9 |
27,9 |
Workers |
28,6 |
26,7 |
24,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
41 124 |
100,0 |
41 353 |
100,0 |
41 870 |
100,0 |
51,3 |
80,1 |
Agriculture |
6 574 |
16,0 |
6 171 |
14,9 |
5 123 |
12,2 |
36,4 |
66,4 |
Industry |
4 699 |
11,4 |
4 173 |
10,1 |
4 480 |
10,7 |
31,6 |
87,3 |
Construction |
3 582 |
8,7 |
3 474 |
8,4 |
3 177 |
7,6 |
7,7 |
61,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
13 418 |
32,6 |
13 430 |
32,5 |
14 521 |
34,7 |
49,5 |
75,8 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
12 852 |
31,3 |
14 106 |
34,1 |
14 569 |
34,8 |
73,9 |
91,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
41,0 |
27,3 |
Industry |
31,7 |
30,6 |
Construction |
10,0 |
4,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,5 |
43,3 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
74,5 |
67,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.