EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
49 817 |
47 527 |
45 318 |
Working age adult in % |
70,7 |
73,5 |
74,8 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
62,0 |
62,2 |
65,0 |
including unemployed workers in % |
8,7 |
11,3 |
9,8 |
Economically inactive people in % |
29,3 |
26,5 |
25,2 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
6,4 |
6,4 |
6,3 |
including retirees in % |
13,3 |
11,5 |
9,9 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
9,6 |
8,5 |
9,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
45 318 |
33 885 |
74,8 |
29 459 |
65,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 098 |
2 881 |
47,2 |
2 109 |
34,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
25 707 |
23 381 |
91,0 |
20 590 |
80,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
13 512 |
7 623 |
56,4 |
6 759 |
50,0 |
Male |
22 366 |
17 099 |
76,4 |
15 074 |
67,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
3 300 |
1 727 |
52,3 |
1 294 |
39,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
12 483 |
11 652 |
93,3 |
10 434 |
83,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 583 |
3 719 |
56,5 |
3 345 |
50,8 |
Female |
22 952 |
16 787 |
73,1 |
14 385 |
62,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
2 798 |
1 154 |
41,2 |
815 |
29,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
13 224 |
11 729 |
88,7 |
10 156 |
76,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 930 |
3 904 |
56,3 |
3 414 |
49,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
65,0 |
Unemployed workers |
9,8 |
Retirees |
9,9 |
Pupils, students or interns |
6,3 |
Other economically inactive people |
9,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
34 936 |
30 699 |
34 886 |
29 488 |
34 026 |
29 578 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
2 032 |
1 994 |
1 596 |
1 572 |
1 395 |
1 385 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
4 031 |
3 828 |
4 126 |
3 939 |
4 607 |
4 362 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 669 |
2 537 |
2 487 |
2 270 |
2 894 |
2 644 |
Intermediate professions |
6 481 |
5 816 |
6 716 |
5 942 |
6 677 |
6 011 |
Employees |
10 203 |
8 695 |
10 284 |
8 364 |
10 067 |
8 413 |
Workers |
9 327 |
7 829 |
9 387 |
7 402 |
8 183 |
6 762 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
4 326 |
5 388 |
4 426 |
Unemployment rate in % |
12,3 |
15,4 |
13,1 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
29,7 |
35,3 |
26,8 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,8 |
14,1 |
11,9 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,6 |
11,3 |
11,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
20,2 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,5 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,4 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,7 |
2 years at university |
9,8 |
3 to 4 years at university |
9,0 |
5 years or more at university |
8,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
29 386 |
28 388 |
28 218 |
Working age adult living in the area |
31 264 |
30 172 |
30 271 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
94,0 |
94,1 |
93,2 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
50,5 |
50,5 |
49,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
29 386 |
100,0 |
28 388 |
100,0 |
28 218 |
100,0 |
Employee |
22 078 |
75,1 |
20 985 |
73,9 |
20 549 |
72,8 |
including women |
11 125 |
37,9 |
10 840 |
38,2 |
10 839 |
38,4 |
including partial time jobs |
4 414 |
15,0 |
4 501 |
15,9 |
3 971 |
14,1 |
Non-employee |
7 308 |
24,9 |
7 404 |
26,1 |
7 669 |
27,2 |
including women |
2 536 |
8,6 |
2 672 |
9,4 |
2 898 |
10,3 |
including partial time jobs |
795 |
2,7 |
1 037 |
3,7 |
1 333 |
4,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
28 255 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 459 |
5,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 497 |
15,9 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 496 |
8,8 |
Intermediate professions |
5 581 |
19,8 |
Employees |
7 852 |
27,8 |
Workers |
6 370 |
22,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
6,8 |
5,6 |
5,2 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
13,5 |
14,6 |
15,9 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,4 |
7,8 |
8,8 |
Intermediate professions |
18,0 |
19,2 |
19,8 |
Employees |
28,1 |
28,1 |
27,8 |
Workers |
25,2 |
24,6 |
22,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
29 591 |
100,0 |
28 583 |
100,0 |
28 255 |
100,0 |
48,9 |
73,8 |
Agriculture |
2 412 |
8,2 |
2 036 |
7,1 |
1 927 |
6,8 |
27,7 |
27,4 |
Industry |
4 444 |
15,0 |
4 017 |
14,1 |
3 506 |
12,4 |
32,4 |
83,9 |
Construction |
3 269 |
11,0 |
3 001 |
10,5 |
2 865 |
10,1 |
12,7 |
64,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
11 600 |
39,2 |
11 366 |
39,8 |
11 661 |
41,3 |
51,0 |
69,3 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
7 866 |
26,6 |
8 162 |
28,6 |
8 296 |
29,4 |
70,3 |
90,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
27,0 |
27,9 |
Industry |
33,3 |
27,4 |
Construction |
17,1 |
4,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
55,6 |
40,6 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
70,8 |
65,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.